2021 Canadian federal election in British Columbia

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Registered3,713,048
Turnout (61.4%)2,279,961 (61.4%)
2021 Canadian federal election in British Columbia

 2019 September 20, 2021 2025 

All 42 British Columbian seats in the House of Commons
Registered3,713,048
Turnout (61.4%)2,279,961 (61.4%)
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Justin Trudeau Erin O'Toole Jagmeet Singh
Party Liberal Conservative New Democratic
Leader since April 14, 2013 August 24, 2020 October 1, 2017
Last election 11 seats, 26.2% 17 seats, 34.0% 11 seats, 24.4%
Seats before 11 17 11
Seats won 15 13 13
Seat change Increase 4 Decrease 4 Increase 2
Popular vote 608,588 750,394 664,054
Percentage 26.9 33.1 29.3
Swing Increase 0.7pp Decrease 0.9pp Increase 4.9pp

  Fourth party Fifth party
 
Leader Annamie Paul Maxime Bernier
Party Green People's
Leader since October 3, 2020 September 14, 2018
Last election 2 seats, 12.5% 0 seats, 1.7%
Seats before 2 0
Seats won 1 0
Seat change Decrease 1 Steady 0
Popular vote 121,919 110,523
Percentage 5.4 4.9
Swing Decrease 7.1pp Increase 3.2pp

Prime Minister before election

Justin Trudeau
Liberal

Elected Prime Minister

Justin Trudeau
Liberal

In the 2021 Canadian federal election, 42 members of parliament were elected to the House of Commons from the province of British Columbia (12.4% of all members). British Columbia had a voter turnout of 61.4% with 2,279,961 ballots cast, making up 13.2% of the total national voter turnout.[1]

Summary

The Liberal Party managed to win the most seats, taking 15 ridings, a gain of 4 seats from the last election. Despite this they came in third place in the popular vote, with 26.2%. The Conservative Party won the popular vote, with 33.1%, a slight reduction compared to 2019. They won 13 seats, a loss of 4 from the last election. The NDP increased their votes and seat count. Coming in second with the popular vote, with 29.3%, and winning 13 seats, a tie with the Conservatives and a gain of 2 from 2019.

The Green party lost half their seats, being reduced to one. Their popular vote fell to 5.4%. The People's Party still won no seats, but grew their support to 4.9% of the vote.

Independent Jody Wilson Raybold did not run for re-election and her seat was won by the Liberals.

The Animal Protection Party, Canada's Fourth Front, the Christian Heritage Party, the Communist Party, the Libertarian Party, the Marxist-Leninist Party, the Maverick Party and the Rhino Party, all ran at least one candidate in British Columbia in this election.[2]

Party Votes[3] Vote %[4] Vote +/- Seats Seat +/-
Liberal 608,588
26.9%
Increase 0.7pp
15 / 42(36%)
Increase 4
Conservative 750,394
33.1%
Decrease 0.9pp
13 / 42(31%)
Decrease 4
New Democratic 664,054
29.3%
Increase 4.9pp
13 / 42(31%)
Increase 2
Green 121,919
5.4%
Decrease 7.1pp
1 / 42(2%)
Decrease 1
People's 110,523
4.9%
Increase 3.2pp
0 / 42(0%)
Steady 0
Other 6,668
0.3%
Steady 0.0pp
0 / 42(0%)
Steady 0
Independent 2,439
0.1%
Decrease 0.8pp
0 / 42(0%)
Decrease 1
Total 2,264,585
100%
42 / 42(100%)
Seat apportionment diagram:

Comparison with national results

Turnout and participation[1]
Statistic BC Natl. %
Population 4,648,055 35,151,728 13.22
Electors 3,713,048 27,509,496 13.50
Valid ballots 2,264,585 17,034,243 13.29
Rejected ballots 15,376 175,568 8.76
Total ballots 2,279,961 17,209,811 13.23
Statistic BC Natl. avg. diff.
Valid ballot % 99.3 99.0 +0.3
Rejected ballot % 0.7 1.0 −0.3
Voter turnout % 61.4 62.6 −1.2
Results by party
Party Popular vote %[4] Seats in caucus
BC Natl. avg. diff.
Liberal 26.87 32.62 −5.75
15 / 160(9%)
Conservative 33.14 33.74 −0.60
13 / 119(11%)
New Democratic 29.32 17.82 +11.50
13 / 25(52%)
Green 5.38 2.33 +3.05
1 / 2(50%)
People's 4.88 4.94 −0.06 no caucus
Independent 0.11 0.19 −0.08 no caucus[a]

Synopsis by riding

Results by riding in British Columbia - 2021 Canadian federal election[5]
Riding 2019 Winning party Turnout
[b]
Votes[c]
Party Votes Share Margin
#
Margin
%
Lib Con NDP Green PPC Ind Other Total
 
AbbotsfordConCon21,59747.9%10,69023.7%59.6%10,90721,5977,7291,5173,30045,050
Burnaby North—SeymourLibLib19,44539.5%5,12710.4%62.3%19,44512,53514,3181,5161,37049,184
Burnaby SouthNDPNDP16,38240.3%4,0219.9%51.1%12,3619,10416,3821,1751,29029640,608
Cariboo—Prince GeorgeConCon25,77150.8%15,44830.4%59.8%8,39725,77110,3231,8444,16021850,713
Central Okanagan—Similkameen—NicolaConCon30,56347.6%16,75026.1%64.6%13,29130,56313,8131,7554,78864,210
Chilliwack—HopeConCon23,98746.0%10,06019.3%61.4%8,85123,98713,9271,3914,00452,160
Cloverdale—Langley CityConLib20,87739.2%1,6543.1%61.0%20,87719,22310,5872,56353,250
Coquitlam—Port CoquitlamLibLib21,45438.5%4,5478.2%60.1%21,45416,90714,9822,37355,716
Courtenay—AlberniNDPNDP30,61244.2%8,43112.2%65.8%9,27622,18130,6123,5903,46712469,250
Cowichan—Malahat—LangfordNDPNDP26,96842.8%9,09814.4%64.4%10,32017,87026,9683,9223,95263,032
DeltaLibLib22,10542.3%4,4108.5%67.5%22,10517,6959,5911,2441,29137952,305
Esquimalt—Saanich—SookeNDPNDP28,05642.8%13,59020.7%64.4%14,46613,88528,0565,8912,99524965,542
Fleetwood—Port KellsLibLib21,35045.2%6,79714.4%58.7%21,35014,5538,9608921,28414647,185
Kamloops—Thompson—CaribooConCon30,28143.0%9,85014.0%66.5%12,71730,28120,4312,5764,03341070,448
Kelowna—Lake CountryConCon30,40945.3%12,64218.8%63.9%17,76730,40912,2042,0744,68867,142
Kootenay—ColumbiaConCon28,05643.2%4,0706.3%68.3%5,87928,05623,9862,5774,46764,965
Langley—AldergroveConCon28,64345.7%12,07819.3%65.0%16,56528,64312,2881,7983,34162,635
Mission—Matsqui—Fraser CanyonConCon18,90843.8%8,31019.3%61.5%10,59818,9088,7091,8873,07343,175
Nanaimo—LadysmithGrnNDP19,82628.8%1,1991.7%64.0%9,31418,62719,82617,6403,35868,765
New Westminster—BurnabyNDPNDP24,05448.8%12,36925.1%57.1%11,6859,71024,0542,0351,84049,324
North Island—Powell RiverNDPNDP23,83339.5%2,1633.5%65.4%7,92221,67023,8333,6562,79538760,263
North Okanagan—ShuswapConCon33,62646.4%19,69727.2%65.2%13,66633,62613,9293,9677,20972,397
North VancouverLibLib26,75645.1%10,08517.0%66.1%26,75616,67111,7502,5981,54559,320
Pitt Meadows—Maple RidgeConCon19,37136.7%2,5024.8%64.4%13,17919,37116,8692,80045316152,833
Port Moody—CoquitlamConNDP19,36737.2%2,7625.3%62.7%14,23116,60519,3671,76612252,091
Prince George—Peace River—Northern RockiesConCon29,88260.7%23,23547.2%62.1 %4,23629,8826,6471,6615,1381,63349,197
Richmond CentreConLib13,44039.3%7722.2%46.2%13,44012,6686,1961,10974834,161
Saanich—Gulf IslandsGrnGrn24,64837.6%9,87315.1%70.4%12,05614,77511,95924,6481,94314165,522
Skeena—Bulkley ValleyNDPNDP15,92142.6%2,4086.5%55.7%2,86613,51315,9211,4062,88879737,391
South Okanagan—West KootenayNDPNDP27,59541.3%3,9205.8%65.6%8,15923,67527,5952,4854,86666,780
South Surrey—White RockConCon24,15842.5%1,9923.5%65.0%22,16624,1588,3952,18656,905
Steveston—Richmond EastConLib16,54342.5%3,4779.0%52.8%16,54313,0667,52586095538,949
Surrey CentreLibLib16,86243.9%6,23516.2%51.7%16,8628,09410,6278381,53942638,386
Surrey—NewtonLibLib19,72153.9%10,18527.9%56.2%19,7215,7589,53696762836,610
Vancouver CentreLibLib20,87340.4%5,0049.7%57.0%20,87311,16215,8692,0301,68351,617
Vancouver EastNDPNDP27,96956.4%18,17236.6%55.0%9,7975,39927,9693,8261,3821,21849,591
Vancouver GranvilleIndLib17,05034.4%4310.9%60.8%17,05013,28016,6191,4341,17749,560
Vancouver KingswayNDPNDP20,99452.3%9,97224.9%54.1%11,0225,45620,9941,57586824340,158
Vancouver QuadraLibLib20,81443.6%7,02814.7%63.5%20,81413,7869,2202,92296347,705
Vancouver SouthLibLib19,91049.4%9,98824.8%54.8%19,9109,0609,9221,10428740,283
VictoriaNDPNDP29,30143.9%11,10716.6%67.3%18,1949,15229,3017,4722,06556466,748
West Vancouver—Sunshine Coast—Sea to Sky CountryLibLib21,50033.9%2,4383.9%64.9%21,50019,06216,2654,1082,2991279863,459

Analysis and political significance

The incumbent Liberal Party won the most seats in the province, despite losing the popular vote to both the Conservatives and the New Democrats.

Despite winning the most seats in the province two years earlier, the Conservatives ultimately lost four of their seats in British Columbia to either the Liberals or New Democrats. Similar to the conservative British Columbia Liberal Party's recent losses in the 2020 British Columbia provincial election, the Conservatives lost support from urban and suburban voters in much of Greater Vancouver.[6] It is also speculated that an increased vote share for the right-wing People's Party may have contributed to vote-splitting.

The Green Party saw a significant decrease in support in British Columbia, dropping from 12.5% in 2019 to 5.4%, and losing their Nanaimo—Ladysmith riding to the New Democrats. On Vancouver Island where the Greens are typically more competitive, they only managed to receive the most or second-most votes in one of the island's seven ridings.[7]

Student vote results

See also

References

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