Argya
Genus of birds in the family Leiothrichidae
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Argya is a genus of passerine birds in the laughingthrush family Leiothrichidae. The species are distributed across Africa and southern Asia and are typically fairly large, long-tailed birds that forage in noisy groups. Members of this genus were formerly placed in the genera Turdoides and Garrulax.
| Argya | |
|---|---|
| Jungle babbler (Argya striata) | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Passeriformes |
| Family: | Leiothrichidae |
| Genus: | Argya Lesson, RP, 1831 |
| Type species | |
| Malurus squamiceps[1] Cretzschmar, 1827 | |
| Species | |
|
See text | |
Taxonomy
Most of the species now placed in the genus Argya were previously assigned to the genus Turdoides. Following the publication of a molecular phylogenetic study in 2018, Turdoides was split and species were moved to the resurrected genus Argya that had been erected by the French naturalist René Lesson in 1831.[2][3][4] The name is from the Latin argutus meaning "noisy".[5] Lesson did not specify a type species but this was designated as the Arabian babbler (Argya squamiceps) by the English zoologist George Robert Gray in 1855.[6][7]
The following cladogram showing the phylogenetic relationships between the species is based on a study by Alice Cibois and collaborators that was published in 2018. The Iraq babbler (Argya altirostris) and the orange-billed babbler (Argya rufescens) were not included in the study.[2] The Afghan babbler (Argya huttoni) has been split from the common babbler.[3]
| Argya |
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Species
The genus contains 16 species:[3][8]
| Image | Common name | Scientific name | Distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Large grey babbler | Argya malcolmi | India | |
| Ashy-headed laughingthrush | Argya cinereifrons | Sri Lanka | |
| Arabian babbler | Argya squamiceps | United Arab Emirates, Oman, Yemen and western Saudi Arabia | |
| Fulvous babbler | Argya fulva | Algeria, Chad, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sudan, and Tunisia. | |
| White-throated babbler | Argya gularis | Myanmar. | |
| Striated babbler | Argya earlei | Pakistan to Myanmar. | |
| Iraq babbler | Argya altirostris | Iraq and south-western Iran | |
| Common babbler | Argya caudata | India. | |
| Afghan babbler | Argya huttoni | southeastern Iraq to south western Pakistan. | |
| Rufous chatterer | Argya rubiginosa | Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda. | |
| Scaly chatterer | Argya aylmeri | Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, and Tanzania. | |
| Yellow-billed babbler | Argya affinis | southern India and Sri Lanka. | |
| Jungle babbler | Argya striata | India | |
| Orange-billed babbler | Argya rufescens | Sri Lanka. | |
| Slender-billed babbler | Argya longirostris | Bangladesh, Nepal, Northeast India and possibly Myanmar | |
| Rufous babbler | Argya subrufa | India | |