Ernesto Colli (priest)
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Ernesto Colli | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | 1 April 1899 Gravellona Lomellina |
| Died | 29 September 1989 (aged 90) Galliate |
| Citizenship | Italian |
| Occupations | priest, historian |
| Known for | works on the history of Lower Novarese |
Ernesto Colli (born April 1, 1899, dead September 29, 1989) was an Italian priest and historian, known for his works on Lower Novarese.
Son of Battista and Maria Anna Cusaro, he had three older siblings: Giuseppe, Luisa and Carolina.[1] He was also the cousin of Lino Cassani, with whom he collaborated in the writing of several works.[2]
He was conscripted in 1917, during World War I, and discharged in 1920.[3] This made of him a ragazzo del '99 (boy of '99[a]) – he was later a member of the related national association I Ragazzi del '99.[5]
In 1920 he lost his father, aged 56, to the after-effects of Spanish flu.[6]
He was ordained a priest on July 6, 1924, and celebrated his first mass in Gravellona Lomellina the following Sunday.[3] He later became assistant parish priest in Vespolate (1925–1928) and parish priest in Mergozzo (1929–1941) and in Nibbiola (1942–1989).[7]
In 1952 he lost his mother, aged 80.[8]
He was a member of the Società Storica Novarese (the Novara Historical Society),[9][10] in whose magazine he published an article on Vespolate castle in 1982.
He died on September 29, 1989, in Galliate and was buried in Nibbiola.[7]
Works
Ernesto Colli has published numerous volumes on the history of the towns of the Lower Novarese and Lomellina, with an extremely simple and linear style.[11]
His works range from local history to customs and folklore. To compose them, he visited every village, consulted the municipal and parish archives, and interviewed the inhabitants themselves, over a period of over for decades. In this way, important figures, the origins of places, the events of noble families, and the forgotten works of art in churches and country chapels were brought back to common knowledge.[11]
As proof of the relevance of these works, several elementary schools have adopted them as textbooks.[11]
Monographs on villages
- Mergozzo nella sua storia, Tip. Cattaneo, Novara, 1933
- Mergozzo nella sua storia - Opuscolo secondo, Arti Grafiche Airoldi, Intra, 1935
- Memorie storiche di Garbagna Novarese, with Lino Cassani, Tip. Pietro Riva e C., Novara, 1948
- Nibbiola nella sua storia, Tip. San Gaudenzio, Novara, 1952
- Vespolate nella sua storia, with Lino Cassani, Tip. Provera, Novara, 1956
- Gravellona Lomellina nella sua storia, Tip. San Gaudenzio, Novara, 1960
- Barbavara di Gravellona Lomellina, Tip. La Moderna, Novara, 1964
- Tornaco e Vignarello nella loro storia, Tip. F.lli Paltrinieri, Novara, 1967
- Villanova di Cassolo nel quarto centenario della nascita di S. Luigi Gonzaga - 1568-1968, Tip. F.lli Paltrinieri, Novara, 1968
- Dott. Comm. Mons. Carlo Fusi e Terdobbiate, Tip. San Gaudenzio, Novara, 1970
- Olengo di Novara nella sua storia, with Gino Giarda, Tip. San Gaudenzio, Novara, 1973
- Vespolate nella sua storia - Secondo volume, with Guido Longhi, Tip. San Gaudenzio, Novara, 1988
Other works
- Primo decennio dell'Asilo (1962-1972) - Tradizioni di S. Caterina V. e M., Tip. San Gaudenzio, Novara, 1972
- Garbagna, Nibbiola, Vespolate, Borgolavezzaro - Spunti di storia per le scuole medie - Le mie memorie, Tip. San Gaudenzio, Novara, 1978
- Nobis in ARCA navigare oportuit, with Eugenio Manni, Novara, 1981
- Il Castello-Rocca di Vespolate, Tip. La Cupola, Novara, 1982 (extracted from the article on the Bollettino Storico per la Provincia di Novara of the same year)
- Vespolate Mergozzo Nibbiola, Tip. San Gaudenzio, Novara, 1985
- Cronistoria della parrocchia B. V. Assunta in S. Caterina V. M., manuscript 1942–1989
Honors
 | Knight of the Order of Vittorio Veneto |
| "For recognized combat merits" — 26 maggio 1973[12] |
Legacy
The municipality of Nibbiola named the nursery school after him on 22 August 2011.[13] Still in Nibbiola, a street bears his name.[14]
Various articles were dedicated to him, including one in the magazine of the National Association I Ragazzi del '99 in 1973[11] and one in the magazine of the Società Storica Novarese in 2002.[15]
