Italy , officially the Italian Republic , is a country in Southern and Western Europe . It consists of a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea , with the Alps on its northern land border, as well as nearly 800 islands , notably Sicily and Sardinia . Italy shares land borders with France to the west; Switzerland and Austria to the north; Slovenia to the east; and the two enclaves of Vatican City and San Marino . It is the tenth-largest country in Europe by area , covering 301,340 km2 (116,350 sq mi), and the third-most populous member state of the European Union , with nearly 59 million inhabitants. Italy's capital and largest city is Rome ; other major cities include Milan (the largest metropolitan area in the country), Naples , Turin , Palermo , Bologna , Florence , Genoa , and Venice .
The history of Italy goes back to numerous Italic peoples , notably including the ancient Romans , who conquered the Mediterranean world during the Roman Republic and ruled it for centuries during the Roman Empire . With the spread of Christianity, Rome became the seat of the Catholic Church and the Papacy . Barbarian invasions and other factors led to the decline and fall of the Western Roman Empire between late antiquity and the Early Middle Ages . By the 11th century, Italian city-states and maritime republics expanded, bringing renewed prosperity through commerce and laying the groundwork for modern capitalism. The Italian Renaissance flourished during the 15th and 16th centuries and spread to the rest of Europe . Italian explorers discovered new routes to the Far East and the New World , contributing significantly to the Age of Discovery . (Full article... )
Alessandro Del Piero Ufficiale OMRI (Italian pronunciation: [ alesˈsandro del ˈpjɛːro] ; born 9 November 1974) is an Italian former professional footballer who mainly played as a second striker , although he was capable of playing in several offensive positions. Since 2015, he has worked as a pundit for Sky Sport Italia . A technically gifted and creative supporting forward who was also a free-kick specialist , Del Piero won the Serie A Italian Footballer of the Year award in 1998 and 2008 and received multiple nominations for the Ballon d'Or and FIFA World Player of the Year .
A prolific goal-scorer, he is currently the second highest all-time Italian top-scorer in all competitions , with 346 goals, behind only Silvio Piola , with 390 goals; he is also the joint ninth highest goalscorer in Serie A history , with 188 goals, alongside Giuseppe Signori and Alberto Gilardino . After beginning his career with Italian club Padova in Serie B in 1991, he moved to Juventus in 1993, where he played for 19 seasons (11 as captain ), and holds the club records for most goals (290) and appearances (705). During his time at the club, he won six Serie A titles, the Coppa Italia , four Supercoppa Italiana titles, the UEFA Champions League , the UEFA Super Cup , the UEFA Intertoto Cup , and the Intercontinental Cup . After leaving the club in 2012, he also spent two seasons with Australian side Sydney FC ; he retired in 2014, after a season with Delhi Dynamos FC in the Indian Super League . (Full article... )
Testaroli , sometimes referred to as testarolo , is a type of thin spongy pasta or bread in Italian cuisine that is prepared in circular sheets using water, flour, and salt, which is then sliced into diamond or rectangular shapes. A common dish in the Lunigiana region and historical territory of Italy , it is an ancient pasta originating from the Etruscan civilization of Italy. Testaroli has been described as "the earliest recorded pasta". It is also a native dish of the southern Liguria and northern Tuscany regions of Italy.
Testaroli is prepared from a batter that is cooked on a hot flat surface, after which it may be consumed. It is traditionally cooked on a testo , a flat terracotta or cast iron cooking surface from which the food's name is derived. It is sometimes cooked further in boiling water and then served. Testaroli is sometimes referred to as a bread, and is sometimes referred to as a crêpe . It may be dressed with pesto sauce or other ingredients such as olive oil , pecorino , Parmesan , and garlic. Falsi testaroli al ragù is a similar dish, prepared using sliced pasta dough and a ragù sauce. (Full article... )
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The following are images from various Italy-related articles on Wikipedia.
Image 1 Linguistic map of the
Italian language throughout the world
Official language
Secondary, widely spoken or understood
(from
Culture of Italy )
Image 2 Clockwise from top left:
Thomas Aquinas , proponent of natural theology and the Father of
Thomism ;
Giordano Bruno , one of the major scientific figures of the Western world;
Cesare Beccaria , considered the Father of criminal justice and modern criminal law; and
Maria Montessori , credited with the creation of the
Montessori education (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 3 The
Venice Film Festival is the oldest film festival in the world. (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 5 Folkloristic reconstruction of the
Company of Death led by
Alberto da Giussano who is preparing to carry out the
charge during the
battle of Legnano at the
Palio di Legnano 2014 (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 6 Andrea Palladio is often described as the most influential
architect in the Western world. (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 7 Starting in 1909, the
Giro d'Italia is the
Grands Tours ' second oldest. (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 8 Anti-fascist demonstration at
Porta San Paolo in
Rome on the occasion of the
Liberation Day on 25 April 2013 (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 10 The
Sagra dell'uva in Marino, Lazio, celebrating grapes (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 12 Regional seat of
RAI in Cosenza (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 14 Ferragosto fireworks display in Padua on 15 August 2010 (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 15 David , by
Michelangelo (
Accademia di Belle Arti , Florence, Italy), is a masterpiece of Renaissance and world art. (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 16 The
Jefferson Memorial in Washington, D.C. reflects the president's admiration for classical Roman aesthetics. (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 18 Antonio Vivaldi , in 1723. His best-known work is a series of
violin concertos known as
The Four Seasons . (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 19 A wooden puppet depicting the
Befana (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 21 Entrance to
Cinecittà in Rome, the largest film studio in Europe (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 23 Dante Alighieri , whose works helped establish modern
Italian language , is considered one of the greatest poets of the
Middle Ages . His epic poem
Divine Comedy ranks among the finest works of
world literature . (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 26 Federico Fellini , considered one of the most influential and widely revered
filmmakers in the history of cinema (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 27 Romulus and Remus , the
Lupercal ,
Father Tiber , and the
Palatine on a
relief from a pedestal dating to the reign of
Trajan (AD 98–117) (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 28 Palazzo della Carovana, the current seat of the
Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 29 Guglielmo Marconi was the inventor of
radio . (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 30 The
Roman Empire provided an inspiration for the medieval European. Although the
Holy Roman Empire rarely acquired a serious geopolitical reality, it possessed great symbolic significance. (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 33 The Creation of Adam is one of the scenes on the ceiling of the
Sistine Chapel of the Vatican, painted by
Michelangelo sometime between 1508 and 1512. (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 34 The
president of Italy Sergio Mattarella during his entry into the
Sala del Tricolore on the occasion of the
Tricolour Day on 7 January 2017 (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 35 Celebration of the 2777th
Natale di Roma at the
Circus Maximus (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 36 Pietà , by Michelangelo, is a key work of Italian Renaissance sculpture. (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 39 Luciano Pavarotti , considered one of the finest tenors of the 20th century and the "King of the
High Cs " (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 40 The historic seat of the
Corriere della Sera in via Solferino in Milan (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 42 Florence Cathedral , which has the biggest brick dome in the world (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 44 Teatro di San Carlo , Naples. It is the oldest continuously active venue for opera in the world. (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 45 Espresso is a coffee brewed by forcing a small amount of nearly boiling water under pressure through finely ground
coffee beans . The term
espresso comes from the Italian
esprimere , which means 'to express', and refers to the process by which hot water is forced under pressure through ground coffee. (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 46 The
Antica trattoria Bagutto in Milan, the oldest restaurant in Italy and the second in Europe. (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 48 Dario Fo , one of the most widely performed playwrights in modern theatre, received international acclaim for his highly
improvisational style. He was awarded the
Nobel Prize for Literature in 1997. (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 50 The
Altare della Patria in Rome, a
national symbol of Italy celebrating the first king of the unified country, and resting place of the
Italian Unknown Soldier since the end of World War I. It was inaugurated in 1911, on the occasion of the 50th
Anniversary of the Unification of Italy . (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 51 The ingredients of traditional
pizza Margherita —
tomatoes (red),
mozzarella (white), and
basil (green)—are held by popular legend to be inspired by the colours of the national
flag of Italy . (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 53 Giorgio Moroder , pioneer of
Italo disco and
electronic dance music , is known as the "Father of disco". (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 56 The
Uffizi in Florence (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 57 The
Forum of
Pompeii with
Vesuvius in the distance (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 58 Holographic copy of 1847 of "
Il Canto degli Italiani ", the Italian national anthem since 1946 (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 59 Palazzo della Civiltà Italiana , an example of modern architecture (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 60 Alessandro Manzoni is famous for the novel
The Betrothed (1827), generally ranked among the masterpieces of world literature. He contributed to the nationwide use of the Italian language. (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 61 The statue of
Italia turrita in Naples.
Italia turrita is the
national personification of Italy. (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 64 The
Frecce Tricolori , with the smoke trail representing the
national colours of Italy , above the
Victor Emmanuel II Monument in Rome during the celebrations of the
Festa della Repubblica on 2 June 2022 (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 65 Cover of
Corriere dei Piccoli , 11 July 1911, with a strip in the Italian style (no speech bubbles). (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 66 Antonio Meucci , inventor of the first
telephone (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 67 Scrovegni Chapel . The chapel contains a
fresco cycle by
Giotto , completed about 1305 and considered to be an important masterpiece of
Western art . (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 68 Leonardo da Vinci , a
polymath of the
High Renaissance who was active as a painter,
draughtsman , engineer, scientist, theorist, sculptor, and architect (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 70 Leonardo da Vinci 's
Mona Lisa is an Italian art masterpiece worldwide famous. (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 72 The Last Supper by
Leonardo da Vinci , possibly one of the most famous and iconic examples of
Italian art (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 74 Gelato is Italian ice cream. (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 76 The
Azzurri in 2012. Football is the most popular sport in Italy. (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 77 John Florio is recognised as the most important Renaissance humanist in England. (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 80 Established in 1224 by
Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor ,
University of Naples Federico II , in Italy, is the world's oldest state-funded university in continuous operation. (from
Culture of Italy )
Image 82 William Shakespeare is an example of an
Italophile of the 16th century. (from
Culture of Italy )
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