Faunus ater

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Faunus ater
A shell of Faunus ater
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: incertae sedis
Family: Pachychilidae
Genus: Faunus
Species:
F. ater
Binomial name
Faunus ater
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Faunus ater (Linnaeus, 1758). Museum specimens.

Faunus ater is a species of brackish water snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusc in the family Pachychilidae.[2]

Faunus ater is the only extant species within the genus Faunus.[2]

Description

The periostracum is thick, and the color of the periostracum is dark brown or black.[2] The shell has about 20 whorls.[2] The apical whorls may be eroded in older snails.[2] The aperture is ovate and white.[2] The shell is unique among Cerithioidea, because it has two deep sinuses: an anal sinus which is close to the suture and an anterior sinus more forward in the aperture.[2] The height of the aperture is about one-fifth of the height of the shell.[2]

The height of the shell is usually 50–60 mm, but can be up to 90 mm.[2]

The operculum is oval, corneous and dark brown in color.[2]

The snail has a broad snout.[2] The radula is large and is located in a correspondingly large buccal mass.[2]

Ecology

This snail lives in slightly brackish water.[2] It has also been reported from freshwater.[2] It is the only pachychilid species that lives in brackish water; the other species in the family are freshwater snails.

The population density can reach up to 6700 snails per m2.[2]

This snail probably feeds by grazing.[2]

It is oviparous.[2] It probably has free-swimming larvae.[2]

Human use

This snail is used as a food source for humans in the Philippines and in Thailand.[2]

References

Further reading

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI