List of non-marine molluscs of India
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Wildlife of India |
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The non-marine molluscs of India are a part of the molluscan fauna of India.
There are 5070 species of marine and non-marine molluscs living in the wild in India.[1] There are 3371 species of marine molluscs in India.[2]
There are 1671 species of non-marine molluscs living in the wild in India. This includes 1488 terrestrial species in 140 genera and 183 freshwater species in 53 genera.[2]
There are a total of species of gastropods, which breaks down to ?? species of freshwater gastropods, and 1488 species of land gastropods, plus ?? species of bivalves living in the wild.
- Summary table of number of species
| India | |
|---|---|
| freshwater gastropods | ?? |
| land gastropods | 1488 (??? species of snails and ??? species of slugs) |
| gastropods altogether | ??? |
| bivalves | ?? |
| non-marine molluscs altogether | 1671 |
| non-indigenous gastropods in the wild | ? freshwater and ? land |
| non-indigenous synanthropic gastropods | ? |
| non-indigenous bivalves in the wild | ? |
| non-indigenous synanthropic bivalves | ? |
| non-indigenous molluscs altogether | ? |
- Neripteron auriculatum (Lamarck, 1816)[3]
- Neripteron violaceum (Gmelin, 1791)[3]
- Neritina pulligera (Linnaeus, 1767)[3]
- Neritina platyconcha (Annandale & Prashad, 1919) – subgenus Dostia[3]
- Neritina perottetiana (Recluz) – subgenus Vittina[3]
- Neritina smithi (Wood, 1828) – subgenus Vittina[3]
- Neritina turrita (Gmelin, 1791)[3]
- Neritina variegata Lesson – subgenus Vittina[3]
- Neritodryas subsulcata (G. B. Sowerby I, 1836)[3]
- Theodoxus bicolor (Récluz, 1843) – subgenus Clithon[3]
- Theodoxus corona (Linnaeus, 1758) – subgenus Clithon[3]
- Theodoxus reticularis Sowerby, 1838 – subgenus Clithon[3]
- Septaria lineata (Lamarck, 1816)[3]
- Septaria porcellana (Linnaeus, 1758)[3]
- Angulyagra microchaetophora (Annandale, 1921)[3]
- Angulyagra oxytropis (Benson, 1836)[3]
- Taia crassicallosa Annandale & Rao, 1925[3]
- Pila globosa (Swainson, 1822) – including varieties incrassatula (Nevill) and minor (Nevill)[3]
- Pila olea (Reeve, 1856)[3]
- Pila conica (Gray, 1828) – including variety compacta Reeve[3]
- Pila theobaldi Hanley, 1875[3]
- Pila virens (Lamarck, 1822)[3]
- Pila saxea (Reeve, 1856)[3]
- Valvata piscinalis (O. F. Müller, 1774)[3]
- Cremnoconchus syhadrensis (Blanford, 1863)[3]
- Cremnoconchus conicus Blanford, 1870 – synonym: Cremnoconchus carinatus (Layard, 1854)[3]
- Mainwaringia paludomoidea (G. Nevill, 1885)[3]
- Tricula montana (Benson, 1843)[4]
- Erhaia nainatalensis Davis & Rao, 1997[5]
- Mysorella costigera (Küster, 1852)
- Assiminea brevicula Pfeiffer, 1854
- Paludomus tanschauria Gmelin
- Melanoides tuberculata (O. F. Müller, 1774)[6]
- Plotia scabra (O. F. Müller, 1774)
- Radix luteola (Lamarck, 1822)
- Anisus convexiusulcus (Benson, 1863) = Gyraulus convexiusulcus (Benson, 1863)
- Indoplanorbis exustus (Deshayes, 1834)[7]
Land gastropods
Species of gastropods of India include:[2][8][9][10]
- Acmella roepstorffiana Nevill, 1878[11]
- Acmella tersa (Benson, 1853)[11]
- Georissa pyxis (Benson, 1856)[12]
- Pleuropoma andamanica (Benson, 1860)[12]
- Pleuropoma arakanensis (W. T. Blanford, 1865)[12]
- Pleuropoma dunkeri (Zelebor, 1867)[12]
- Pleuropoma nicobarica (L. Pfeiffer, 1847)[12]
- Pleuropoma rogersi (Bourne, 1911)[12]
- Pleuropoma scrupula (Benson, 1863)[12]
- Sulfurina behniana (Pfeiffer, 1865)[12]
- Sulfurina bensoni A. J. Wagner, 1907[12]
- Sulfurina zelebori (L. Pfeiffer, 1867)[12]
- Achatina fulica fulica (Bowdich, 1822)
- Amphidromus
- Chloritis propinqua (Pfeiffer, 1857)
- Rhachis bengalensis (Lamarck, 1822)[citation needed]
- Rhachis praetermissus (Blanford, 1861)[citation needed]
- Rhachis pulcher (Gray, 1825)[citation needed]
- Rhachis punctatus (Anton, 1839)[citation needed]
- Ruthvenia retifera (Pfeiffer, 1845)
- Alycaeus expatriatus (Blanford, 1860)
- Alycaeus footei (Blanford, 1861)
- Craspedotropis bilirata (Beddome, 1875)
- Craspedotropis cuspidata (Benson, 1851)
- Cyathopoma atrosetosum (Beddome, 1875)
- Cyathopoma filocinctum (Benson, 1851)
- Cyathopoma latilabrie (Beddome, 1875)
- Cyathopoma nitidum (Beddome, 1875)
- Cyathopoma ovatum (Beddome, 1875)
- Cyathopoma trochlea (Benson, 1851)
- Cyathopoma wynaadense (Blanford, 1868)
- Cyclophorus altivagus (Benson, 1854)
- Cyclophorus bensoni (Pfeiffer, 1854)[13]
- Cyclophorus cryptomphalus Benson, 1857[13]
- Cyclophorus indicus (Deshayes, 1832)
- Cyclophorus malayanus (Benson, 1852)[13]
- Cyclophorus nilagiricus (Benson, 1852)
- Cyclophorus siamensis (Sowerby, 1850)[13]
- Cyclophorus stenomphalus (Pfeiffer, 1846)
- Cyclophorus volvulus (O.F. Müller, 1774)[13]
- Cyclophorus zebrinus (Benson, 1836)[13]
- Leptopomoides valvatus (Mollendroff, 1897)
- Mychopoma seticinctum (Beddome, 1875)
- Pterocyclus bilabiatus (Sowerby, 1843)
- Pterocyclus comatus (Mollendorff, 1897)
- Pterocyclus cyclophoroideus (G. Nevill, 1881)
- Pterocyclus nanus (Benson, 1851)
- Scabrina phenotopicus (Benson, 1851[14]
- Scabrina pinnulifer (Benson, 1857)[14]
- Theobaldius ravidus (Benson, 1851)
- Theobaldius stenostoma (G. B. Sowerby I, 1843)
- Theobaldius tristis (Blanford, 1869)
- Tortulosa recurvatus (Pfeiffer, 1862)
- Nicida anamullayana (Beddome, 1875)
- Nicida liricincta (Blanford, 1868)
- Nicida nilgirica (Blanford, 1860)
- Nicida nitidula (Blanford, 1868)
- Nicida subovata (Beddome, 1875)
- Opisthostoma deccanense (Beddome, 1875)
- Opisthostoma fairbanki (Blanford, 1866)
- Ophisthostoma macrostoma (Blanford, 1869)
- Diplommatina canarica (Beddome, 1875)
- Philalanka bidenticulata (Benson, 1852)
- Philalanka daghoba (Blanford, 1861)
- Philalanka quinquilirata (Gude, 1914)
- Thysanota guerini (Pfeiffer, 1842)
- Ruthvenia retifera (Pfeiffer, 1845)
Staffordiidae – this family lives only in India[15]
- Staffordia daflaensis (Godwin-Austen)[12]
- Staffordia staffordi (Godwin-Austen)[12]
- Staffordia toruputuensis Godwin-Austen[12]
- Kaliella barrackporensis (Pfeiffer, 1852)
- Kaliella sigurensis (Godwin-Austen, 1882)
- Sitala liricincta (Stolickzka, 1871)
- Sitala palmaria (Benson, 1864)
- Sitala denselirata (Preston, 1908)
- Ariophanta canarica (Blanford, 1901)
- Ariophanta cysis (Benson, 1852)
- Ariophanta immerita (Blanford, 1870)
- Ariophanta interrupta (Benson, 1834)
- Ariophanta kadapaensis (Nevill, 1878)
- Ariophanta thyreus (Benson, 1852)
- Cryptozona albata (Blanford, 1880) (subgenus Xestina)
- Cryptozona belangeri (Deshayes, 1834) (subgenus Xestina)
- Cryptozona bistrialis (Beck) (subgenus Xestina)
- Cryptozona ligulata (Ferussac, 1821)
- Cryptozona maderaspatana (Gray, 1834) (subgenus Nilgiria)
- Cryptozona semirugata (Beck, 1837) (subgenus Nilgiria)
- Cryptozona sisparica (Blanford, 1866)
- Cryptozona solata (Benson, 1848)
- Euplecta acuducta (Benson, 1850)
- Euplecta cacuminifera (Benson, 1850)
- Euplecta fluctuosa (Blanford, 1901)
- Euplecta hyphasma (Pfeiffer, 1853)
- Euplecta granulifera (Blanford, 1901)
- Euplecta indica (Pfeiffer, 1846)
- Euplecta mucronifera (H. Adams, 1869)
- Euplecta semidecussata (Pfeiffer, 1851)
- Euplecta subdecussata (Pfeiffer, 1857)
- Euplecta travancorica (Benson, 1865)
- Hemiplecta beddomii (Blanford, 1874)
- Macrochlamys aulopsis (Benson, 1863)
- Macrochlamys indica Benson, 1832
- Macrochlamys lixa (Blanford, 1866)
- Macrochlamys prava (Blanford, 1904)
- Macrochlamys vilipensa (Benson, 1853)
- Macrochlamys woodiana (Pfeiffer, 1851)
- Indrella ampulla (Benson, 1850)
- Mariaella beddomei (Godwin-Austen, 1888)
- Mariaella dussumieri (Gray, 1855)
- Streptaxis canaricus (Blanford, 1869)
- Streptaxis concinnus (Blanford, 1880)
- Streptaxis peroteti (Petit, 1841)
- Streptaxis scalptus (Blanford, 1899)
- Streptaxis subacutus (Blanford, 1899)
- Gluella canarica (Blanford, 1880)
- Gluella exilis (Blanford, 1880)
- Gluella turricula (Blanford, 1899)
- Huttonella bicolor (Hutton)
- Ennea
- Perrottetia rajeshgopali Bhosale, Thackeray & Rowson, 2021[16]
- Succinea baconi (Pfeiffer, 1854)
- Succinea gravelyi Rao, 1924
- Succinea raoi (Subba Rao & Mitra, 1976)
- Succinea subgranosa (Pfeiffer, 1849)
- Opeas gracilis (Hutton, 1834)
- Subulina octona (Bruguière, 1789)
- Zootecus insularis (Ehrenberg, 1831)
- Glessula canarica (Beddome, 1906)
- Glessula chessoni (Benson, 1860)
- Glessula inornata (Pfeiffer, 1851)
- Glessula mullorum (Blanford, 1861)
- Glessula oreas (Reeve, 1850)
- Glessula orophila (Reeve, 1849)
- Glessula perrotteti (Pfeiffer, 1842)
- Glessula pseudoreas (Nevill, 1881)
- Glessula subserena (Beddome, 1906)
- Glessula tenuispira (Benson, 1836)
- Glessula textilis (Blanford, 1866)
- Glessula tornensis (Blanford, 1870)
- Lamellaxis gracile (Hutton, 1834)
- Zootecus chion (Pfeiffer, 1856)
- Vaginulus alte Férussac, 1821 =? Laevicaulis alte (Férussac, 1822)
- Filicaulis (Lavecaulis) frauenfeldi (Semper, 1885) = Vaginula frauenfeldi Semper, 1885
- Pupisoma evezardi (Blanford, 1875)
- Planispira fallaciosa (Férussac, 1821)
- Planispira nilagerica (Pfeiffer, 1845)
- Planispira vittata (Muller, 1774)
unsorted:
See also
- List of marine molluscs of India
- List of non-marine molluscs of Pakistan
- List of non-marine molluscs of China
- List of non-marine molluscs of Nepal
- List of non-marine molluscs of Bhutan
- List of non-marine molluscs of Bangladesh
- List of non-marine molluscs of Myanmar
- List of non-marine molluscs of Sri Lanka
- List of non-marine molluscs of Maldives
- List of non-marine molluscs of Indonesia