Franklin County, Iowa

County in Iowa, United States From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Franklin County is a county located in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 10,019.[2] The county seat is Hampton.[3] The county was formed on January 15, 1851[4] and named after Benjamin Franklin.[5]

Country United States
FoundedJanuary 15, 1851 (created)
March 3, 1856(organized)
Quick facts Country, State ...
Franklin County, Iowa
The Franklin County Courthouse in Hampton
Map of Iowa highlighting Franklin County
Location within the U.S. state of Iowa
Coordinates: 42°43′51″N 93°16′03″W
Country United States
State Iowa
FoundedJanuary 15, 1851 (created)
March 3, 1856(organized)
Named afterBenjamin Franklin
SeatHampton
Largest cityHampton
Area
  Total
583 sq mi (1,510 km2)
  Land582 sq mi (1,510 km2)
  Water0.6 sq mi (1.6 km2)  0.09%
Population
 (2020)
  Total
10,019
  Estimate 
(2025)
9,868 Decrease
  Density17.2/sq mi (6.65/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
  Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district4th
Websitewww.franklincountyia.gov
  • Iowa county number 35[1]
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Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 583 square miles (1,510 km2), of which 582 square miles (1,510 km2) is land and 0.6 square miles (1.6 km2) (0.09%) is water.[6]

Major highways

Transit

Adjacent counties

Demographics

More information Census, Pop. ...
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18601,309
18704,738262.0%
188010,249116.3%
189012,87125.6%
190014,99616.5%
191014,780−1.4%
192015,8076.9%
193016,3823.6%
194016,3790.0%
195016,268−0.7%
196015,472−4.9%
197013,255−14.3%
198013,036−1.7%
199011,364−12.8%
200010,704−5.8%
201010,680−0.2%
202010,019−6.2%
2025 (est.)9,868[7] Decrease−1.5%
U.S. Decennial Census[8]
1790–1960[9] 1900–1990[10]
1990–2000[11] 2010–2020[12]
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Population of Franklin County from US census data

2020 census

2022 US Census population pyramid for Franklin County from ACS 5-year estimates

As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 10,019, a population density of 17.2/sq mi (6.6/km2), and 92.62% of the population reported being of one race.[13]

The median age was 42.5 years, 23.5% of residents were under the age of 18, and 22.1% were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 102.3 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 98.1 males.[13]

The racial makeup of the county was 83.5% White, 0.3% Black or African American, 0.7% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.5% Asian, <0.1% Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, 7.6% from some other race, and 7.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 16.3% of the population.[14]

<0.1% of residents lived in urban areas, while 100.0% lived in rural areas.[15]

There were 4,141 households in the county, of which 27.8% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 52.4% were married-couple households, 18.9% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 21.8% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 28.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[13]

There were 4,656 housing units, of which 11.1% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 74.6% were owner-occupied and 25.4% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 2.2% and the rental vacancy rate was 8.4%.[13]

More information Race, Number ...
Franklin County Racial Composition[16]
Race Number Percent
White (NH) 8,034 80.2%
Black or African American (NH) 32 0.32%
Native American (NH) 18 0.2%
Asian (NH) 49 0.5%
Pacific Islander (NH) 0 0%
Other/Mixed (NH) 252 2.5%
Hispanic or Latino 1,634 16.31%
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2010 census

The 2010 census recorded a population of 10,680 in the county, with a population density of 18.3/sq mi (7.1/km2). There were 4,894 housing units, of which 4,332 were occupied.[17]

2000 census

As of the census[18] of 2000, there were 10,704 people, 4,356 households, and 2,983 families residing in the county. The population density was 18 people per square mile (6.9 people/km2). There were 4,763 housing units at an average density of 8 units per square mile (3.1 units/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 94.92% White, 0.08% Black or African American, 0.23% Native American, 0.16% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 4.05% from other races, and 0.53% from two or more races. 6.00% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 4,356 households, out of which 29.30% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.90% were married couples living together, 6.40% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.50% were non-families. 27.60% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.40% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.41 and the average family size was 2.93.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 24.20% under the age of 18, 7.30% from 18 to 24, 24.00% from 25 to 44, 23.90% from 45 to 64, and 20.50% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 96.40 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.90 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $36,042, and the median income for a family was $45,184. Males had a median income of $29,694 versus $21,115 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18,767. About 5.70% of families and 8.00% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.70% of those under age 18 and 7.10% of those age 65 or over.

Franklin County Fair

Outside wall display honoring Civil War veterans on I-35 rest stop in the county

Franklin County is home to the Franklin County Fair. Held annually for five days in mid-July, the Franklin County Fair is held on the fairgrounds located on the west side of Hampton. Traditionally, grandstand entertainment begins on Wednesday with the Barnes PRCA Rodeo. Thursday, Friday, and Saturday are usually concerts featuring nationally known entertainment. In 2007 such names as Terri Clark, Marshall Tucker Band, and Trent Tomlinson & Danielle Peck brought fans to the grandstand. On Sunday the Figure 8 Races generally fill the grandstand. The fair also includes free entertainment and a carnival midway. The fairgrounds features the Franklin County Historical Museum, Pleasant Hill (turn of the century village with stores, crafters, old west shows, music and entertainment), and Grandpa's Farm (all phases of farming demonstrated with vintage implements powered by draft horses, steam engines and antique tractors).

Outside landscape display honoring Civil War veterans on I-35 rest stop in the county

Education

There are four high schools in Franklin County. The Hampton-Dumont Community School District is a P/K-12 school system located in Hampton and serving the communities of Hampton, Dumont, Aredale, and Hansell. Hampton-Dumont has a K-12 enrollment of 1,194. The West Fork Community Schools are made up of a whole grade sharing agreement between SCMT and Rockwell-Swaledale. West Fork serves the communities of Sheffield, Chapin, Meservey, Thornton, Rockwell, and Swaledale and has a combined enrollment of 764 between the two districts. The AGWSR Community School District serves the communities of Ackley, Geneva, Wellsburg, and Steamboat Rock and has a K-12 enrollment of 654 students. The CAL Community School District, located just south of Latimer, serves the communities of Coulter, Alexander, and Latimer and has a K-12 enrollment of 274 students.

Communities

Cities

Census-designated places

Townships

Franklin County is divided into sixteen townships:

Population ranking

The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2020 census of Franklin County.[2]

county seat

More information Rank, City/Town/etc. ...
Rank City/Town/etc. Municipal type Population (2020 Census)
1 Hampton City 4,337
2 Ackley (partially in Hardin County) City 1,599
3 Sheffield City 1,130
4 Dows (partially in Wright County) City 521
5 Latimer City 477
6 Coulter City 219
7 Alexander City 163
8 Geneva City 136
9 Bradford CDP 84
10 Hansell City 82
11 Popejoy City 77
12 Chapin CDP 71
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Politics

More information Year, Republican ...
United States presidential election results for Franklin County, Iowa[19]
Year Republican Democratic Third party(ies)
No.%No.%No.%
1896 2,439 72.57% 894 26.60% 28 0.83%
1900 2,537 76.37% 748 22.52% 37 1.11%
1904 2,346 79.63% 531 18.02% 69 2.34%
1908 2,154 73.02% 737 24.98% 59 2.00%
1912 773 25.21% 694 22.64% 1,599 52.15%
1916 2,464 77.24% 691 21.66% 35 1.10%
1920 4,397 86.06% 601 11.76% 111 2.17%
1924 3,064 58.74% 360 6.90% 1,792 34.36%
1928 3,424 65.54% 1,688 32.31% 112 2.14%
1932 2,013 32.95% 3,782 61.90% 315 5.16%
1936 2,530 37.73% 3,993 59.55% 182 2.71%
1940 3,623 49.56% 3,540 48.43% 147 2.01%
1944 3,150 51.96% 2,851 47.03% 61 1.01%
1948 2,716 45.11% 2,871 47.68% 434 7.21%
1952 5,432 72.72% 1,941 25.98% 97 1.30%
1956 4,563 64.41% 2,513 35.47% 8 0.11%
1960 4,514 64.52% 2,476 35.39% 6 0.09%
1964 2,452 40.46% 3,582 59.10% 27 0.45%
1968 3,604 63.48% 1,777 31.30% 296 5.21%
1972 3,643 62.96% 1,986 34.32% 157 2.71%
1976 3,056 52.30% 2,682 45.90% 105 1.80%
1980 3,290 57.90% 1,920 33.79% 472 8.31%
1984 3,129 56.43% 2,349 42.36% 67 1.21%
1988 2,320 46.86% 2,594 52.39% 37 0.75%
1992 2,137 40.58% 2,049 38.91% 1,080 20.51%
1996 2,054 43.40% 2,232 47.16% 447 9.44%
2000 2,657 53.81% 2,122 42.97% 159 3.22%
2004 3,128 56.66% 2,340 42.38% 53 0.96%
2008 2,501 48.57% 2,575 50.01% 73 1.42%
2012 2,823 54.44% 2,266 43.69% 97 1.87%
2016 3,163 63.67% 1,493 30.05% 312 6.28%
2020 3,422 66.71% 1,626 31.70% 82 1.60%
2024 3,431 70.02% 1,393 28.43% 76 1.55%
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See also

Notes

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