HR 1170

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Right ascension03h 49m 08.10977s[1]
Declination+43° 57 47.3016[1]
Apparentmagnitude(V)5.77 - 5.91[2]
HR 1170
Location of HR 1170 (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Perseus
Right ascension 03h 49m 08.10977s[1]
Declination +43° 57 47.3016[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.77 - 5.91[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type A9IV[3]
U−B color index 0.06[4]
B−V color index 0.26[4]
Variable type Delta Scuti[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−11.1±2.6[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −3.453±0.244[1] mas/yr
Dec.: 11.469±0.200[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)14.6959±0.2134 mas[1]
Distance222 ± 3 ly
(68.0 ± 1.0 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)1.73±0.07[6]
Details
Mass1.98±0.04[7] M
Radius2.7[1] R
Luminosity23±2[7] L
Surface gravity (log g)3.77[1] cgs
Temperature7194±50[8] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.30[3] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)103[7] km/s
Age1.12[1] Gyr
Other designations
V376 Per, HD 23728, HIP 17846, SAO 39128[9]
Database references
SIMBADdata

HR 1170, also known as HD 23728 and V376 Persei, is a star about 220 light years from the Earth, in the constellation Perseus.[1] It is a 5th magnitude star, so it will be faintly visible to the naked eye of an observer far from city lights. It is a variable star, whose brightness varies slightly from magnitude 5.77 to 5.91.[2]

A light curve for V376 Persei, plotted from TESS data[10]

Michel Breger announced that HR 1170 is a Delta Scuti variable star in 1969, based on observations taken over 6 hours and 10 minutes on October 13, 1967. He reported that it varied with a mean amplitude of 0.08 magnitudes, over a period of 2.2 hours.[11] In 1970 it was given the variable star designation V376 Persei.[12]

Early investigations of HR 1170 showed that it has more than one pulsation period,[13] as is true for most Delta Scuti stars,[14] and the light curve shows the different periods beating with each other. Many investigators have tried to determine the modes of oscillation present in this star.[15][16][17][18][19][20][21] All but one[19] of these studies find only two significant periods. All agree that one of the periods is approximately 2.386 hours, but the studies do not agree on the second period.[21] There is also no agreement as to whether the pulsations are radial, nonradial or a combination of the two, though most of the later studies, which examine data taken over a longer time window, conclude that at least one of the pulsation modes is nonradial.

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