Indigenous Area (Taiwan)
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Historical divisions of Taiwan (1895–1945) Republic of China (1912–49) |
Indigenous Areas (Chinese: 原住民族地區; pinyin: yuánzhùmínzú dìqū; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Goân-chū bîn-cho̍k tē-khu) are the administrative divisions in Taiwan with significant populations of Taiwanese indigenous peoples. These areas are granted higher level of local autonomy. Currently there are 55 such divisions.[1]
Mountain indigenous areas
Plains indigenous areas
On 31 October 2001, the Indigenous Peoples Employment Rights Protection Act was promulgated. In order to implement the provisions of the act, the Council of Indigenous Peoples designated 30 mountain indigenous townships and districts and 25 townships and cities as indigenous areas.[2]
List of indigenous areas
| Special municipality / County | Mountain indigenous | Rural | Urban | County- administered city | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| District | Township | Township | |||
| New Taipei City | 1 | ||||
| Yilan County | 2 | ||||
| Taoyuan City | 1 | ||||
| Hsinchu County | 2 | 1 | |||
| Miaoli County | 1 | 2 | |||
| Taichung City | 1 | ||||
| Nantou County | 2 | 1 | |||
| Chiayi County | 1 | ||||
| Kaohsiung City | 3 | ||||
| Pingtung County | 8 | 1 | |||
| Taitung County | 5 | 7 | 2 | 1 | |
| Hualien County | 3 | 7 | 2 | 1 | |
| Total | 6 | 24 | 19 | 4 | 2 |
