JS Chiyoda (2016)
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JS Chiyoda at Kobe on 11 November 2017 | |
| History | |
|---|---|
| Name |
|
| Namesake | Chiyoda |
| Ordered | 2014 |
| Builder | Mitsui, Tamano |
| Laid down | 13 October 2015 |
| Launched | 17 October 2016 |
| Commissioned | 20 March 2018 |
| Homeport | Yokosuka |
| Identification |
|
| Status | Active |
| Class overview | |
| Preceded by | Chihaya class (1998) |
| Succeeded by | N/A |
| General characteristics | |
| Type | Submarine rescue ship |
| Displacement | 5,600–7,100 long tons (5,690–7,214 t) full load |
| Length | 128.0 m (419 ft 11 in) |
| Beam | 20.0 m (65 ft 7 in) |
| Draught | 9.0 m (29 ft 6 in) |
| Depth | 5.1 m (16 ft 9 in) |
| Propulsion |
|
| Speed | 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph) |
| Range | 6,000 nmi (11,000 km; 6,900 mi) at 13 kn (24 km/h; 15 mph) |
| Boats & landing craft carried |
|
| Complement | 125 |
| Sensors & processing systems |
|
| Aviation facilities | Helipad |
JS Chiyoda (ASR-404) is a submarine rescue ship of Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force.
Chiyoda was built as a replacement for the older dilapidated submarine rescue ship with the same name, the JS Chiyoda (AS 405). In terms of design, it is said to be an expanded version of the later, more modern submarine rescue ship JS Chihaya (ASR 403).
The appearance is almost the same as Chihaya, but the mast has been changed to a tower shape. Both the installed DSRV and ROV are new, and the number of people that can be rescued by one dive has been increased from 12 to 16 on the Chihaya-equipped boat, and the submersible's battery has been changed from a silver/zinc compound secondary battery to a lithium-ion secondary battery. We changed it to shorten the charging time. ROVs have significantly better mobility and search ability than previous equipment, making it possible to accurately check the status of distressed submarines, improving on something that DSRVs have traditionally done.
Like the older Chiyoda and Chihaya, the ship has a Deep Submergence Rescue Vehicle (DSRV) to rescue the crew of the submarine, as well as a new Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV). It will also be equipped with a complete set of submersible rescue devices (DSRS) and include unmanned underwater vehicles (ROV). The ship is equipped with three recompression (hyperbaric) chambers available for diving disease treatment for post-rescue response.
However, the suite of submarine tender functions, such as: refueling submarines, extra torpedoes, stores, spare parts and fresh water plus accommodation and rest facilities for the submarine's crew, which were built into the older Chiyoda, were omitted.
In addition, in the event of a large-scale disaster, it will be used as a base for medical support, livelihood support for disaster victims, and bathing support. Like Chiyoda (56AS) and Chihaya (08ASR), its capabilities will be further strengthened. Two surgical beds and about 10 beds are installed for this purpose.
The main engine is the same diesel as Chihaya, but the fuel tank has been enlarged to have a sufficient cruising range even at high speeds, and it has become possible to reach destinations such as rescue areas quickly.