Lal Bahadur Shastri Airport

Airport serving Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Lal Bahadur Shastri Airport (IATA: VNS, ICAO: VEBN) is an international airport serving Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located at Babatpur,[4] 26 km (16 mi) northwest of Varanasi. Formerly known as Varanasi Airport, it was officially renamed after Lal Bahadur Shastri, the 2nd Prime Minister of India, in October 2005.[5] It acquired its position in India's major airports after more than 4 million passengers used the airport in 2024-25.[1] It is the 19th-busiest airport in India in terms of passenger movement, and the second-busiest airport in Uttar Pradesh. The airport was awarded as the best airport in Asia-Pacific in 2020 (2 to 5 million passengers per annum) by Airports Council International.[6] It is the first airport in India to make announcements in Sanskrit language.[7]

Airport typePublic
ServesVaranasi
Quick facts Summary, Airport type ...
Lal Bahadur Shastri Airport
Summary
Airport typePublic
OwnerGovernment of India
OperatorAirports Authority of India
ServesVaranasi
LocationBabatpur, Varanasi district, Uttar Pradesh, India
Elevation AMSL270 ft / 82.30 m
Coordinates25°27′08″N 082°51′34″E
WebsiteVaranasi Airport
Map
VNS is located in Uttar Pradesh
VNS
VNS
Location of airport in Uttar Pradesh
VNS is located in India
VNS
VNS
VNS (India)
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
09/27 2,745 9,006 Asphalt
Statistics (April 2025 - March 2026)
Passengers43,43,347 (Increase 7.8%)
Aircraft movements27,822 (Increase 4.3%)
Cargo tonnage6,843.6 (Increase 13.4%)
Source: AAI[1][2][3]
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Terminal

Lal Bahadur Shastri statue at Varanasi Airport

An integrated terminal serves both domestic and international flights, with a floor area of 3,900 square metres (42,000 square feet).[8] The terminal features 16 check-in counters with CUTE (common-user terminal equipment), four immigration counters that double up as emigration counters, and two baggage-claim belts.[9] Besides an upper-level seating area for the aero-bridge gates, the terminal features a ground-level gate to reach other aircraft on the apron on foot, or via shuttle bus.[9] The apron can simultaneously park five narrow-body aircraft.[10] The waiting area features essential services for the passengers, besides snack stalls, a travellers' convenience store, a bookstore with a newsstand, and stores selling merchandise indigenous to Varanasi, such as Banarasi Saris; and a VIP waiting lounge.[11]

Replica of varanasi ghats at varanasi airport
Replica of Varanasi ghats at Varanasi Airport

Airfield

The airport features a single asphalt runway bearing 09/27. It is 9,006 feet (2,745 m) in length, with turnarounds on both ends, and two exits to the main apron.[9] A third, seldom-used exit leads to an isolated apron for use in emergency.[9]

An IndiGo aircraft being serviced by three mobile gangways at Varanasi Airport

Airlines and destinations

Future plans and projects

Due to increasing passenger traffic and aircraft movements, the Airports Authority of India is planning to extend the runway to 4,075 m (13,369 ft) from the existing 2,750 m (9,020 ft). An underpass will be constructed as the expansion will intersect with National Highway 31.[23]

In November 2019, the Airports Authority of India came up with a proposal for a new second terminal, which will be completed by 2024. The total area of the terminal will be 58,691 m2 with passenger capacity of 4.5 million per year.[24]

On 20 October 2024, Prime Minister Narendra Modi laid the foundation stone for several projects at the Airport, including the expansion of the airport runway, a new terminal building, and other allied works, totalling around ₹2,870 crore.[25][26]

See also

References

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