List of wars involving Panama
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of wars involving the Republic of Panama from the colonial period to the modern era.
Independence era
| Conflict | Combatant 1 | Combatant 2 | Results |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gran Colombia–Peru War (1828–1829) |
Stalemate
| ||
| Watermelon Riot (1856) |
Defeat
| ||
| Panama Crisis (1885) |
Defeat
| ||
| Thousand Days' War (1899–1902) |
Victory
| ||
| World War I (1917–1918) |
Victory
| ||
| Coto War (1921) |
Defeat
| ||
| World War II (1941–1945) |
Victory
| ||
| Cuban invasion of Panama[2] (1959) |
Victory
| ||
| Insurgency in Chiriquí (1968–1971) |
Victory
| ||
| Nicaraguan Revolution (1978-1979) |
Victory
| ||
| United States Invasion of Panama (1989–1990) |
Defeat
|
References
- ↑ Tomán, René De La Pedraja. Wars of Latin America, 1899-1941, p. 100. Jefferson, NC: McFarland &, 2006.
- ↑ "Rubén Miró y la invasión de cubanos a Panamá" (in Spanish). Panama City: La Estrella de Panamá. April 22, 2010. Retrieved September 14, 2018.
- ↑ Brown, Jonathan C. (2022). "Omar Torrijos and the Sandinista Revolution". The Latin Americanist. 66: 25–45. doi:10.1353/tla.2022.0003. S2CID 247623108.
- ↑ Sánchez Nateras, Gerardo (2018). "The Sandinista Revolution and the Limits of the Cold War in Latin America: The Dilemma of Nonintervention During the Nicaraguan Crisis, 1977–78" (PDF). Cold War History. 18 (2): 111–129. doi:10.1080/14682745.2017.1369046. S2CID 218576606.
- ↑ "The Contras, Cocaine, and Covert Operations". Retrieved 10 April 2015.
- ↑ "Daniel Ortega", Encyclopædia Britannica (15th ed.), 1993
Lists of wars involving North American countries | |
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| Sovereign states | |
Dependencies and other territories | |
| 19th century |
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| 20th century |
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| 21st century | |