Miss Universe 1957

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Date19 July 1957 (1957-07-19)
PresentersBob Russell
Broadcaster
Miss Universe 1957
Gladys Zender
Date19 July 1957 (1957-07-19)
PresentersBob Russell
VenueLong Beach Municipal Auditorium, Long Beach, California, United States
Broadcaster
Entrants32
Placements15
Debuts
  • Martinique
  • Morocco
  • Paraguay
Withdrawals
  • British Guiana
  • Chile
  • Dominican Republic
  • Holland
  • United States
Returns
  • Austria
  • Ceylon
  • Hawaii
  • South Korea
WinnerGladys Zender
Peru
CongenialityMapita Mercado (Puerto Rico)
PhotogenicGerti Daub (West Germany)
 1956
1958 

Miss Universe 1957 was the sixth Miss Universe pageant, held at the Long Beach Municipal Auditorium in Long Beach, California, the United States, on 19 July 1957.

Gladys Zender of Peru won the contest, and was crowned by Carol Morris of the United States. Zender was the first representative of Peru to win the contest.

After her win, it was revealed that Zender was only seventeen years old, five months under the contest's minimum age requirement of eighteen. Pageant officials decided that she could keep the crown after they were told she was considered to be eighteen in her country due to an old custom explained to them by the then-Peruvian ambassador to the United States, Fernando Berckemeyer Pazos.[1]

Contestants from thirty-two countries and territories competed in the pageant. It was hosted by Bob Russell for the sixth time.

Selection of participants

Long Beach Municipal Auditorium, the venue of Miss Universe 1957

Contestants from thirty-two countries and territories were selected to compete in the pageant. It was the first where women who were married and had children could not compete, which in turn became the reason why one candidate was disqualified after the preliminary competition.[2] One contestant was selected to replace the original winner.

Debuts, returns, and withdrawals

This edition saw the debuts of Martinique, Morocco, and Paraguay, and the returns of Austria, Ceylon, Hawaii, and South Korea. Austria and Hawaii last competed in 1953, while Ceylon and South Korea last competed in 1955. The British Guiana, Chile, the Dominican Republic, and the United States withdrew after their respective organizations failed to hold a national competition or appoint a delegate.[2] Corine Rottschäfer of Holland was set to compete, however she had just won another international contest that barred her entry. Rottschäfer competed the following year.[3]

Disqualification of Miss USA

Leona Gage, Miss USA 1957, was announced as one of the fifteen semi-finalists, but was removed from the contest on the afternoon before the final after it was discovered that she was married and the mother of two young children.[4][5] Miss Argentina, Mónica Lamas, who was sixteenth in the preliminary competition, replaced Gage.[2] Gage was also stripped of her Miss USA title, and was replaced by Charlotte Sheffield of Utah. Sheffield was unable to compete because the preliminary competition had already taken place.[6][7] Sheffield competed at Miss World 1957, and was unplaced.[8]

Results

Placements

PlacementContestant
Miss Universe 1957
1st Runner-Up
  •  Brazil – Terezinha Morango[9]
2nd Runner-Up
  •  England – Sonia Hamilton[9]
3rd Runner-Up
  •  Cuba – María Gamio[9]
4th Runner-Up
Top 15[10]
  •  Alaska – Martha Lehmann
  • Argentina – Mónica Lamas
  •  Austria – Hannerl Melcher
  •  Canada – Gloria Noakes
  • Greece – Ligia Karavia
  • Italy – Valeria Fabrizi
  •  Japan – Kyoko Otani
  •  Morocco – Jacqueline Bonilla
  •  Sweden – Inger Jonsson
  •  Uruguay – Gabriela Pascal

Special awards

AwardContestant
Miss Friendship
  •  Puerto Rico – Mapita Mercado[11][12]
Miss Photogenic
Miss Popular Girl

Pageant

Format

As with 1955, fifteen semi-finalists were chosen at the preliminary competition that consisted of a swimsuit and evening gown competition.[10] Each of the fifteen semi-finalists then gave a short speech during the final broadcast in their native language. Afterward, they paraded in their swimsuits and evening gowns, and the five finalists were chosen.[10]

Selection committee

  • Earl Wilson – American journalist and columnist[14]
  • Alberto Vargas – Peruvian-American painter known for his "Vargas Girls"[14]
  • Vincent Trotta – American artist[14]
  • Lois J. Swanson
  • Roger Zeiler – French official from the Miss Europe Committee

Contestants

Miss Universe 1957 participating countries and territories

Thirty-two contestants competed for the title.[15]

Country/TerritoryContestantAge[a]Hometown
AlaskaMartha Lehmann[16]18Fairbanks
ArgentinaMónica Lamas[17]20Buenos Aires
AustriaHannerl Melcher[18]19Vienna
BelgiumJanine Hanotiau[19]19Brussels
BrazilTerezinha Morango[20]20São Paulo de Olivença
CanadaGloria Noakes[10]18Toronto
CeylonCamellia Perera[18]23Colombo
Costa RicaSonia Icaza[21]18San José
CubaMaría Gamio[22]19Havana
EcuadorPatricia Benítez[23]19Guayaquil
EnglandSonia Hamilton[24]23London
FranceLisa Simon[25]22Argenteuil
GreeceLigia Karavia[15]18Athens
GuatemalaAna Olyslager[15]18Guatemala City
HawaiiRamona Tong[26]19Honolulu
IcelandBryndís Schram[15][27]19Reykjavík
IsraelAtara Barzilay[28]18Tel Aviv
ItalyValeria Fabrizi[29]21Bologna
JapanKyoko Otani[30]21Tokyo
MartiniqueGinette Cidalise-Montaise[31]18Fort-de-France
MexicoIrma Arévalo[32]19Mexico City
MoroccoJacqueline Bonilla[33]19Casablanca
ParaguayLucy Montanero[34]19Asunción
PeruGladys Zender[35]17Lima
PhilippinesMary Ann Corrales[36]21Manila
Puerto RicoMapita Mercado[11]18Santurce
South KoreaHyun-ok Park[37]21Seoul
SwedenInger Jonsson20Malmö
TurkeyGüler Sirmen[38][39]18Istanbul
UruguayGabriela Pascal18Montevideo
VenezuelaConsuelo Nouel[40]20Caracas
West GermanyGerti Daub[41]19Hamburg

Notes

References

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