NGC 4168
Galaxy in the constellation Virgo
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
NGC 4168 is an elliptical galaxy in the constellation of Virgo. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 2,609±24 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 125.5 ± 8.9 Mly (38.48 ± 2.72 Mpc).[1] However, 13 non-redshift measurements give a closer mean distance of 98.35 ± 10.89 Mly (30.154 ± 3.338 Mpc).[2] It was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel on 8 April 1784.[3]
| NGC 4168 | |
|---|---|
| Observation data (J2000 epoch) | |
| Constellation | Virgo |
| Right ascension | 12h 12m 17.2685s[1] |
| Declination | +13° 12′ 18.701″[1] |
| Redshift | 0.007582±0.00000667[1] |
| Heliocentric radial velocity | 2,273±2 km/s[1] |
| Distance | 98.35 ± 10.89 Mly (30.154 ± 3.338 Mpc)[1] |
| Group or cluster | Virgo Cluster |
| Apparent magnitude (V) | 12.4g[1] |
| Characteristics | |
| Type | E2[1] |
| Size | ~80,100 ly (24.56 kpc) (estimated)[1] |
| Apparent size (V) | 2.03′ × 1.58′[1] |
| Other designations | |
| VCC 49, 2MASX J12121723+1312192, UGC 7203, MCG +02-31-046, PGC 38890, CGCG 069-081[1] | |
NGC 4168 is a Seyfert II galaxy, i.e. it has a quasar-like nucleus with very high surface brightnesses whose spectra reveal strong, high-ionisation emission lines, but unlike quasars, the host galaxy is clearly detectable.[4][5]
Virgo cluster
NGC 4168 is a member of the Virgo Cluster.[5][6]