Next Perlis state election

General election for the 16th Perlis State Legislative Assembly From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The next Perlis state election, will elect members of the 16th Perlis State Legislative Assembly. It must be held on or before 17 February 2028, pursuant to clause 55 (4) of the Constitution of Perlis or unless dissolved earlier by the Raja of Perlis on the advice of the Menteri Besar of Perlis.

Quick facts All 15 seats in the Legislative Assembly 8 seats needed for a majority, Leader ...
Next Perlis state election

 2023
On or before 17 February 2028

All 15 seats in the Legislative Assembly
8 seats needed for a majority
  PN BN PH
Leader Abu Bakar Hamzah Rozabil Abdul Rahman Noor Amin Ahmad
Party BERSATU UMNO PKR
Alliance PN BN PH
Leader since 28 December 2025 22 March 2023 10 May 2021
Leader's seat Kuala Perlis Not Contested Not Contested
Last election 14 seats 0 seats 1 seats
Current seats 11 0 1
Seats needed Steady Increase 8 Increase 7

  MUP
Leader Syed Azuan Syed Ahmad

ms:Syed Azuan Syed Ahmad Syed Azuan Syed Ahmad al-Idrus

Party MUP
Alliance -
Leader since 10 May 2026
Leader's seat Not Contested
Last election 0 seats
Current seats 0
Seats needed Increase 0

Incumbent Menteri Besar

Abu Bakar Hamzah
PN-BERSATU



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All 15 seats in the Perlis State Legislative Assembly will be contested. The election will determine whether the incumbent Perikatan Nasional government under Menteri Besar Abu Bakar Hamzah retains power, or whether opposition coalitions such as Barisan Nasional or Pakatan Harapan can secure a majority.

Constituencies

Electoral map of Perlis, showing all 15 constituencies

Composition before dissolution

PN PH VAC
11 1 3
6 5 1
PAS BERSATU PKR VAC

Background

Previous election

The previous state election was held on 19 November 2022 following the dissolution of the 15th State Legislative Assembly. Perikatan Nasional won a two-thirds supermajority, securing 14 of 15 seats.

Electoral system

Elections in Malaysia are conducted at the federal and state levels. Federal elections elect members of the Dewan Rakyat, the lower house of Parliament, while state elections in each of the 13 states elect members of their respective state legislative assembly. As Malaysia follows the Westminster system of government, the head of government (Prime Minister at the federal level and the Menteri Besar/Chief Ministers/Premier at the state level) is the person who commands the confidence of the majority of members in the respective legislature – this is normally the leader of the party or coalition with the majority of seats in the legislature.

The Legislative Assembly currently consists of 15 members, known as Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs), that are elected for five-year terms. Each MLA is elected from a single-member constituencies using the first-past-the-post voting system; each constituency contains approximately an equal number of voters. If one party obtains a majority of seats, then that party is entitled to form the government, with its leader becoming the Premier. In the event of a hung parliament, where no single party obtains the majority of seats, the government may still form through a coalition or a confidence and supply agreement with other parties. In practice, coalitions and alliances in Malaysia, and by extension, in Sarawak, generally persist between elections, and member parties do not normally contest for the same seats.

The voting age is currently 18.[1][2][3][4] Elections are conducted by the Election Commission of Malaysia, which is under the jurisdiction of the Prime Minister's Department. Malaysia practices automatic voter registration but does not practice compulsory voting.

Preparations

Political parties

Perikatan Nasional is expected to defend its governing mandate, while Barisan Nasional aims to regain influence after losing control in 2022. Pakatan Harapan may also expand its challenge in Malay-majority constituencies.

Seat negotiations among opposition parties are expected to play a major role in determining electoral competitiveness.

Departing incumbents

The following members of the 15th Perlis State Legislative Assembly did not seek re-election.

More information No., State Constituency ...
No. State Constituency Departing MLA Coalition (Party) Date confirmed First elected Reason
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Candidates

Candidate announcements are expected closer to nomination day.

More information No., Parliamentary constituency ...
No. Parliamentary
constituency
No. State Constituency Incumbent Member Incumbent Coalition
(Party)
Political coalitions and respective candidates and coalitions
Perikatan Nasional (PN) Barisan Nasional (BN) Pakatan Harapan (PH) Others
Candidate name Party Candidate name Party Candidate name Party Candidate name Party Candidate name Party
P001 Padang Besar N01 Titi Tinggi Izizam Ibrahim PN (BERSATU) BERSATU MCA DAP
N02 Beseri Haziq Asyraf Dun PN (PAS) PAS UMNO AMANAH
N03 Chuping Vacant PAS UMNO PKR
N04 Mata Ayer Wan Badariah Wan Saad PN (PAS) PAS UMNO PKR
N05 Santan Mohammad Azmir Azizan PN (PAS) PAS UMNO AMANAH
P02 Kangar N06 Bintong Vacant PAS UMNO AMANAH
N07 Sena Marzita Mansor PN (BERSATU) BERSATU UMNO PKR
N08 Indera Kayangan Gan Ay Ling PH (PKR) BERSATU MCA PKR
N09 Kuala Perlis Abu Bakar Hamzah PN (BERSATU) BERSATU UMNO PKR
N10 Kayang Asrul Aimran Abd Jalil PN (PAS) PAS UMNO AMANAH
P03 Arau N11 Pauh Megat Hashirat Hassan PN (BERSATU) BERSATU UMNO PKR
N12 Tambun Tulang Wan Zikri Afthar Ishak PN (BERSATU) BERSATU UMNO PKR
N13 Guar Sanji Vacant PAS UMNO PKR
N14 Simpang Empat Razali Saad PN (PAS) PAS UMNO PKR
N15 Sanglang Mohd Shukri Ramli PN (PAS) PAS UMNO AMANAH
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Opinion polls

Opinion polling has yet to intensify significantly ahead of the election.

Notes

References

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