Pentagonal orthobirotunda

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Pentagonal orthobirotunda
TypeBirotunda,
Johnson
J33J34J35
Faces2×10 triangles
2+10 pentagons
Edges60
Vertices30
Vertex configuration10(32.52)
2.10(3.5.3.5)
Symmetry groupD5h
Propertiesconvex
Net

In geometry, the pentagonal orthobirotunda is a polyhedron constructed by attaching two pentagonal rotundae along their decagonal faces, matching like faces. It is a Johnson solid.

3D model of a pentagonal orthobirotunda

The pentagonal orthobirotunda is constructed by attaching two pentagonal rotundas to their base, covering decagon faces. The resulting polyhedron has 32 faces, 30 vertices, and 60 edges. This construction is similar to icosidodecahedron (or pentagonal gyrobirotunda), an Archimedean solid: the difference is one of its rotundas twisted around 36°, making the pentagonal faces connect to the triangular one, a process known as gyration.[1][2] A convex polyhedron in which all of the faces are regular polygons is the Johnson solid. The pentagonal orthobirotunda is one of them, enumerated as the 34th Johnson solid .[3]

The difference between icosidodecahedron and pentagonal orthobirotunda, and its dissection.

Properties

References

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI