Petronius (crater)

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PlanetMercury
Coordinates86°04′N 40°31′W / 86.06°N 40.51°W / 86.06; -40.51
Diameter36 km (22 mi)
Petronius
PlanetMercury
Coordinates86°04′N 40°31′W / 86.06°N 40.51°W / 86.06; -40.51
QuadrangleBorealis
Diameter36 km (22 mi)
EponymPetronius

Petronius is a crater on Mercury. It has a diameter of 36 kilometres (22 miles). Its name was adopted by the International Astronomical Union (IAU) on the August 6, 2012. Petronius is named for the Roman author Petronius.[1][2]

Two views of the interior of Petronius crater. These long-exposure images show a star-shaped central peak whose summit is illuminated by sunlight.

Petronius has a region of permanent shadow on much of its floor, which has a bright radar signature. This is interpreted to represent a deposit of water ice.[3][4]

Radar-bright deposits near the north pole. Petronius is left of center.

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