Shirvan County

County in North Khorasan province, Iran From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Shirvan County (Persian: شهرستان شیروان) is in North Khorasan province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Shirvan.[4]

Quick facts Persian: شهرستان شیروان, Country ...
Shirvan County
Persian: شهرستان شیروان
Location of Shirvan County in North Khorasan province (right, yellow)
Location of Shirvan County in North Khorasan province (right, yellow)
Location of North Khorasan province in Iran
Location of North Khorasan province in Iran
Coordinates: 37°32′N 57°53′E[1][2]
Country Iran
ProvinceNorth Khorasan
CapitalShirvan
DistrictsCentral, Qushkhaneh, Sarhad
Population
 (2016)[3]
  Total
146,140
Time zoneUTC+3:30 (IRST)
Shirvan County at GEOnet Names Server
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Demographics

Language and ethnicity

Kurmanji Kurds, Persians, Khorasani Turks, and Tats[5] are the largest ethnic groups in the county. A small Jewish population was noted to be present also, numbering only five.[5]

History

The village of Yengi Qaleh-ye Bala became the city of Qushkhaneh in 2012,[6] and the village of Ziarat was converted to a city in 2013.[7] The village of Khan Laq was converted to a city in 2021.[8]

Population

At the time of the 2006 census, the county's population was 152,493 in 37,647 households.[9] The following census in 2011 counted 157,014 people in 43,009 households.[10] The 2016 census measured the population of the county as 146,140 in 43,873 households.[3]

Administrative divisions

Shirvan County's population history and administrative structure over three consecutive censuses are shown in the following table.

More information Administrative Divisions ...
Shirvan County Population
Administrative Divisions2006[9]2011[10]2016[3]
Central District126,928134,455123,745
Golian RD7,8896,4465,657
Howmeh RD7,2978,0627,070
Sivkanlu RD7,5016,3886,350
Zavarom RD7,1747,5866,484
Ziarat RD14,27717,71911,316
Khan Laq (city)[a]
Shirvan (city)82,79088,25482,689
Ziarat (city)4,179
Qushkhaneh District13,81911,12510,423
Qushkhaneh-ye Bala RD8,0486,2295,270
Qushkhaneh-ye Pain RD5,7714,8964,157
Qushkhaneh (city)[b]996
Sarhad District11,74611,43411,967
Jirestan RD5,8415,1665,604
Takmaran RD5,2045,1024,882
Lujali (city)7011,1661,481
Total152,493157,014146,140
RD = Rural District
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Geography

Location

Shirvan County, with an area of 3789 square kilometers, is bounded by Turkmenistan to the north, Esfarayen city to the south, Farooj county to the east and Bojnourd to the west. In the north of Shirvan, there is a city called Lujli. Shirvan is one of the high cities of North Khorasan province, which is located in the valley of the Atrak border river in the middle of Kopedagh and Aladagh mountains. Shirvan has a relatively cold climate in winter and a warm and temperate climate in summer.

Estarkhi waterfall

Estarkhi waterfall is one of the tallest waterfalls in Shirvan region. The length of this waterfall reaches 20 meters. This waterfall is located 40 km south of Shirvan city, on the northern slopes of Shah Jahan mountain range. On the way to reach this waterfall, Golian Cave is also one of the natural attractions of this region.[11]

Notable people

See also

Media related to Shirvan County at Wikimedia Commons

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Notes

  1. Became a city after the 2016 census[8]
  2. Formerly the village of Yengi Qaleh-ye Bala[6]

References

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