Shri Thanedar

American businessman and politician (born 1955) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Shrinivas Prasad Thanedar[a] (born February 22, 1955) is an American businessman, author, and politician serving as the U.S. representative from Michigan's 13th congressional district since 2023.[1][2][3] A member of the Democratic Party, Thanedar served as a member of the Michigan House of Representatives from 2021 to 2023.[4] He was also a candidate in the Democratic primary for Governor of Michigan in the 2018 election.

Preceded byRashida Tlaib (redistricted)
Preceded byWendell Byrd
Succeeded byAlabas Farhat
BornShrinivas Prasad Thanedar
(1955-02-22) February 22, 1955 (age 71)
Chikkodi, India
Quick facts Preceded by, Member of the Michigan House of Representatives from the 3rd district ...
Shri Thanedar
Official portrait, 2025
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Michigan's 13th district
Assumed office
January 3, 2023
Preceded byRashida Tlaib (redistricted)
Member of the Michigan House of Representatives
from the 3rd district
In office
January 1, 2021  January 1, 2023
Preceded byWendell Byrd
Succeeded byAlabas Farhat
Personal details
BornShrinivas Prasad Thanedar
(1955-02-22) February 22, 1955 (age 71)
Chikkodi, India
CitizenshipIndia (1955–1988)
United States (1988–present)
PartyDemocratic
Other political
affiliations
Democratic Socialists of America (before 2023)
Spouses
  • Shamal
    (m. 1984; died 1996)
  • Shashi
    (m. 1999)
Children2
EducationKarnatak University (BS)
University of Mumbai (MS)
University of Akron (PhD)
SignatureShri Thanedar's signature
WebsiteHouse website
Campaign website
Close

Early life and education

Thanedar grew up in a low-income Kannada family in Belgaum, Karnataka, India. He earned a bachelor's degree in chemistry from Karnataka University and then attended a master's program at the University of Mumbai.[5]

He moved to the U.S. in 1979 to pursue a PhD at the University of Akron, which he completed in 1982.[6] Thanedar did post-doctoral work at the University of Michigan.[6]

Thanedar became a U.S. citizen in 1988.[7]

Business career

In 1984, Thanedar started working at Petrolite in St. Louis.[8] In 1990, Thanedar took a job working nights and weekends for $15/hour at Chemir/Polytech Laboratories. In 1991, he took out a loan to buy Chemir for $75,000. Sales in the first year were $150,000 and the business had three employees. By 2005, Chemir's revenues were $16 million and it employed 160 people, including 40 PhD chemists.[5]

Thanedar borrowed $24 million from Bank of America to finance seven acquisitions, offering the bank a personal guarantee to back the debt.[8] One acquisition, Azopharma, grew rapidly from $1 million in 2003 to $55 million in 2008.[9] Thanedar's group of companies employed 500 people in 2008. He built a mansion in Ladue, Missouri with an in-home theater to accommodate 150 people.[8] The mansion was later foreclosed following a bankruptcy and in 2010 Thanedar moved to Michigan with his family.[10]

In 2007, Thanedar was offered $132 million to sell Azopharma.[8] During the 2007–10 recession in the United States, Azopharma's revenue fell by 70%, triggering bankruptcy proceedings by Bank of America.[9] Azopharma closed and its assets were sold for $2 million.[8] During the bankruptcy proceedings, AniClin, one of Azopharma's research facilities of which Thanedar was the sole owner, abruptly closed; a 2010 USA Today article reported that laboratory animals were abandoned at the facility after the company was placed in receivership.[11] According to later reports, employees climbed the fences to care for the animals until animal welfare organizations gained legal access and facilitated the adoption of all animals in the facility. Thanedar denied that any animals were abandoned.[12]

Chemir remained profitable throughout the legal proceedings and was sold on March 31, 2011, for $23 million.[13] That sale plus the combined assets in the firm covered Thanedar's debt to Bank of America.[9]

Avomeen

Thanedar launch Avomeen Analytical Services, an Ann Arbor-based chemical testing laboratory, with his son Neil in 2010.[14] Avomeen was named to the INC 5000 list of fastest-growing U.S. companies in 2015 (#673) and 2016 (#1365).[15] In 2016, Thanedar sold a majority stake in the business to private equity firm High Street Capital, netting him $20 million personally.[16] He shared $1.5 million of the proceeds with his 50 employees.[17]

Thanedar was named the Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of the Year for the Central Midwest Region (Missouri, Kansas, Iowa and Nebraska) in 1999, 2007, and 2016.[18][19] He maintains 40% ownership of Avomeen.[17]

Lawsuit

In November 2017, a buyer of Avomeen Holdings LLC filed a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court in Detroit, claiming Thanedar made "fraudulent and misleading representations" of his company's finances in order to sell the majority stake in November 2016.[20] Thanedar denies the allegations, saying that revenues "are anticipated to significantly exceed" those of past periods.[21] US District Judge Gershwin A. Drain dismissed the case in August 2019, citing a notice from Thanedar and Avomeen Holdings LLC that they had reached an agreement to resolve the matter out of court.[22]

Early political career

Thanedar on The Bart Hawley Show, 2018

Thanedar entered politics when he ran in the 2018 Michigan gubernatorial election as a Democrat.[3] His political platform included a $15 minimum wage, public education reform, infrastructure improvements, and increased government transparency.[23]

2018 gubernatorial campaign

On April 5, 2017, Thanedar submitted paperwork to raise funds for a potential gubernatorial campaign in Michigan.[24] On June 8, he officially announced his candidacy for governor of Michigan in the 2018 Democratic primary.[25] He pledged not to accept any corporate political action committee donations.[26] Thanedar contributed $10.6 million of his own money to his campaign.[27] Early polling in 2017 showed him in last place at 2% to 3%.[citation needed] After running a statewide Super Bowl ad in February 2018, he quickly became the best-known Democratic candidate for governor.[28] Thanedar won statewide Democratic polls in March (21% to 18%) and April (30% to 26%) versus Gretchen Whitmer, the presumptive Democratic front-runner.[citation needed]

As Thanedar's campaign gained public traction in early 2018, reporters at The Intercept and HuffPost began investigating Thanedar's history.[29][11] Thanedar had not held elective office before running for governor in 2017, so he did not have an official record as a Democrat. Campaign finance records show that he made 18 donations to Democratic campaigns and one to a Republican campaign before running for office.[23] The Republican donation, $2,300 to the Republican presidential campaign of John McCain, led to controversy that Thanedar might not be as progressive as he claimed.[30] Political strategists who met with Thanedar before his 2018 campaign also claimed that he initially questioned whether he wanted to run as a Democrat or Republican in the gubernatorial race.[31] Thanedar denied the claims, saying that these strategists were criticizing him because he did not hire their firms.[31] He also faced allegations that laboratory animals were abandoned at one of his former research facilities after Bank of America placed that business into receivership in 2010, which he denied.[12]

These controversies hurt Thanedar's campaign and he failed to poll over 30% again. In the primary, he won the City of Detroit, but finished third statewide; he received 200,645 votes (17.7%), placing him in third behind Whitmer's 588,436 votes (52.0%) and Abdul El-Sayed's 342,179 votes (30.2%).[32][33][34] Thanedar's support was heavily concentrated in cities like Detroit, Flint, Inkster, and Pontiac with high African American populations.[35][36][37]

Thanedar self-funded his campaign with nearly $10.3 million, which was more than the total amount raised by every other Democratic or Republican in the primary elections, and nearly a third of the amount raised by all candidates combined.[38]

2020 Michigan House of Representatives campaign

In August 2019, Thanedar submitted paperwork to run for state representative in Michigan's 3rd district, a portion of the upper east side of Detroit. On August 4, 2020, he won the Democratic primary for the seat.[39] On November 3, 2020, Thanedar was elected to the state house.[40] He assumed office on January 1, 2021.[41]

U.S. House of Representatives

Thanedar during the 118th Congress
Thanedar speaks at Executive Connect in 2023.

Political positions

Israel

Thanedar previously co-sponsored a resolution to halt aid to Israel, describing it as an Apartheid state, in the Michigan House of Representatives. The next year, he faced opposition from the American Israel Public Affairs Committee in his run for the US House. In summer 2023, he traveled to Israel on an AIPAC affiliated trip. On return, he described the relationship between Israel and the United States as mutually beneficial.[42]

On October 11, 2023, the Detroit Free Press reported that Thanedar had "renounced his membership in the Democratic Socialists of America (DSA), saying it hasn't adequately denounced Hamas for its 'brutal terrorist attacks' on Israel last weekend."[43] This came after the Detroit DSA had already moved to expel Thanedar after he escorted Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, whose premiership they called "far right, violent, [and] Islamophobic", on a state visit to the US.[44][45]

In his 2024 primary election, the pro-Israel super political action committee called Blue Wave Action, linked to the American Israel Public Affairs Committee, formed and quickly spent nearly $2.3 million on television ads and mail advertisements attacking his election opponent, who was a vocal critic of the ongoing Israel-Hamas war.[46]

Syria

In 2023, Thanedar was among 56 Democrats to vote in favor of H.Con.Res. 21, which directed President Joe Biden to remove U.S. troops from Syria within 180 days.[47][48] The measure, which was introduced by Rep. Matt Gaetz, R-Fla., was defeated by a vote of 321–103.

Food and agriculture

In March 2024, Thanedar joined a letter to President Biden that was signed by 55 Representatives encouraging the administration to follow through with a proposal to increase plant-based food offerings across federal facilities, citing findings from a host of studies outlining the benefits of plant-based diets for human and planetary health.[49]

Immigrations and Customs Enforcement (ICE)

In January 2026, Thanedar introduced the Abolish ICE Act (H.R. 7123). The legislation proposes dismantling ICE and ending its enforcement authority. His office announced the bill on January 9, 2026 and it was officially introduced in the House on January 15, 2026. The bill was proposed shortly after the fatal shooting of Renee Good by an ICE agent on January 7, 2026 in Minneapolis. Thanedar described ICE as "beyond reform".[50][51]

Articles of impeachment

On April 29, 2025, Thanedar filed multiple articles of impeachment against President Donald Trump. Charges include usurpation of Congress's appropriation powers, obstruction of justice, abuse of power, bribery, and corruption.[52] These articles of impeachment did not receive party-wide support, faced intra party backlash, and notably lacked approval from party leadership. On May 14, 2025, Thanedar cancelled a vote on his bill after pressure from other Democrats.[53]

The articles of impeachment were strongly criticized by Democrats as a "rogue" attempt to blindside and mislead the party, and was seen as a "selfish" way to strengthen his position in the competitive primary he would be facing in 2026 against Michigan State Rep. Donavan McKinney who had announced his campaign on the same day. It was also opposed by Democrats who had previously led the first and second impeachment of Donald Trump in his first term.[54][55][56][57] Some saw it as a publicity stunt.[58]

On December 4, 2025 Congressman Thanedar introduced Articles of Impeachment against Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth for murder and conspiracy to murder, and for reckless and mishandling of classified information.[59] Democratic House minority leader Hakeem Jeffries said it is almost impossible for these articles to see the House floor.[60]

Elections

2022

In 2022, Thanedar gave up his state house seat and moved from Ann Arbor to the Palmer Woods neighborhood to run for Michigan's 13th congressional district.[61] The incumbent, Rashida Tlaib, had her home drawn into the 12th district and was reelected there. Thanedar contributed $5.17 million of his own money to the campaign.[62] Thanedar won the open primary, defeating state senator Adam Hollier and others with 28.3% of the vote.[63] He defeated Republican nominee Martell Bivings and two third-party candidates in the November 8 general election with 71.1% of the vote.[64]

2024

Thanedar faced Mary D. Waters, a member of the Detroit City Council, and Shakira Hawkins, a former employee of the city of Detroit, in the Democratic primary. Both Waters and Hawkins argued that the district needed Black representation, given the area's demographics.[65] Thanedar was renominated with 54.9% of the vote.[66] In the general election, he won reelection in a rematch against Bivings and three third-party candidates, this time with 68.6% of the vote.[67]

Committee assignments

Caucuses

Thanedar is a member of the following caucuses:

Early in his House tenure, Thanedar attempted to join the Congressional Black Caucus.[61]

In September 2023, Thanedar attempted to launch the Dharma Caucus, representing Hindu, Jain, Buddhist, and Sikh Americans.[74] Thanedar stated the caucus "is a statement of commitment to stand against religious discrimination, to propel the wheels of inclusion, and to cultivate a nation where diversity is not only tolerated, but celebrated". South Asian advocacy groups, including Hindus for Human Rights, Sikh Coalition, Sikh American Legal Defense and Education Fund, Emgage, and Indian American Muslim Council, put out a joint statement voicing concern on the lack of "perspectives of the entire South Asian community across faith, caste and ethnic lines."[75][76] The groups collectively argued that due to lack of broader inclusivity, the Dharma caucus could work against the ability to "provide meaningful oversight of the US-India relationship, ongoing work to protect the civil rights and safety of Sikhs and other marginalized groups, and efforts to ban caste discrimination at a federal level."[76]

Public image

Lab animal abandonment

About 170 dogs and 55 monkeys were rescued in July 2010 from an abandoned pharmaceutical testing lab in New Jersey owned by Thanedar, after it went bankrupt in April 2010. Local animal rights activists learned that 118 beagles were still stuck inside the facility and the lab's workers were jumping the lab's fences to provide food and water for the dogs.[11][77] Thanedar claimed that the bank was in charge of taking care of the animals.[12] A volunteer at the shelter who received many of the beagles rescued from the facility said "We believe that they have never been outside, ever. I don't think they've actually had their paws on the grass. When I walked in here it looked like they were walking on eggshells. They were kind of afraid to walk on the grass."[11]

A few days later, 55 long-tailed macaques were rescued by California based organization In Defense of Animals.[11] Primarily Primates Sanctuary, who received 25 male Java macaque monkeys stated that they looked pale and thin when they arrived at the sanctuary, and the stress had led many of them to pull out some of their hair.[12]

Herbal supplement with Viagra

Joel Crookston, a quality assurance manager at Thanedar's Ann Arbor-based Avomeen Analytical Services quit in 2014 after Thanedar refused to alert federal regulators about a customer suspected of illegally spiking a male "herbal supplement" with prescription Viagra. Crookston told a state assistant attorney general he went around Thanedar and personally reported his concerns to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). An analytical chemist told the Detroit News he recalled Crookston saying multiple times he was going into Thanedar's office to discuss the herbal supplement and seeing him do so.[78]

An FDA report was later released confirming the presence of the undeclared ingredient and warning against using the supplement because it "may interact with nitrates found in some prescription drugs such as nitroglycerin and may lower blood pressure to dangerous levels."[79] Later that year the FDA conducted its own chemical analysis and issued a warning to the supplement's parent company that it contained the undeclared ingredient and therefore must be treated as prescription medication.[80]

Thanedar "denied any memory of the herbal supplement or customer in question,"[78] but stated that it was his obligation to test the drugs and inform his clients of the rules, not to inform the federal government about client misconduct.[11]

Business fraud lawsuit and settlement

After Thanedar sold Avomeen in 2016, a federal lawsuit alleged that he made "fraudulent and misleading" claims to inflate the value of the company in a deal that netted him roughly $20 million. The complaint alleged that Thanedar personally directed employees to smooth over volatile revenue growth in the months leading up to the sale, and instructed bookkeeping staff to back date invoices so revenue could be recognized in prior months to suggest a more stable income stream.[81] Thanedar denied the accusations,[82] but later settled for an undisclosed amount four days before the trial was to start.[83][84]

Political reputation

In 2023 HuffPost reported that in Thanedar's first year in Congress, he "has gained a reputation for vanity in an institution powered by the stuff, burning through staff at a rapid clip, alienating his fellow members and spending taxpayer funds on what some people with knowledge of his office view as naked self-promotion."[85] Thanedar's ability to self-fund his own campaigns ($9.1 million in 2022[86] and $5.3 million in 2024 [87]) has helped insulate him from the criticism he has received from political peers in Michigan, including from Michigan Secretary of State Jocelyn Benson,[b] U.S. Rep. Rashida Tlaib,[c][88] former U.S. Rep. Brenda Lawrence,[d][85] State Senator Darrin Camilleri,[e][89] former State Senator Adam Hollier,[f][85] and Wayne County Executive Warren Evans.[g][85]

Malleable political beliefs

Congressional colleagues and former staff were quoted by HuffPost criticizing Thanedar for his "malleable political beliefs" that have shifted when politically expedient, such as his conversations with consultants before his run for Governor about whether he should campaign as a Democrat or a Republican.[12][38][85] Analysis of his past campaign contributions also showed donations to both parties, including the 2008 Presidential campaign of Senator John McCain.[11]

Spending public funds for self-promotion

In the months leading up to the 2024 primary election, Detroit News reported that Thanedar had spent public taxpayer funds on $789,000 in TV ads and $40,000 in radio ads, plus an undetermined amount on five billboards and half a dozen mailers. In 2023, Thanedar spent 29% of his office's budget on advertisements, compared to the congressional average of 5%.[90]

Toxic work environment

Former staffers said Thanedar's congressional office is a toxic work environment, leading to understaffing and high staff turnover. In his first year in Congress, Thanedar went through three different chiefs of staff, and the office only had six or seven permanent staff instead of the more typical 15-18 staffers for a House lawmaker. Thanedar spent 38% of his House budget in that first year on staff pay, while the average House member spent 78%.[90][91] U.S. Rep. Rashida Tlaib, who represents the neighboring district, has publicly criticized Thanedar multiple times because his constituents contact her office when they cannot get support from Thanedar, saying "he isn't putting in the work of a public servant and is leaving his working-class communities across his district with no real advocate."[90][88] Thanedar relies on interns to take on the work of more experienced and higher paid staffers. A former staffer also described being fired in the presence of an intern, an experience they found demoralizing and also emblematic of what it was like working for him.[85]

Publicity stunts

Colleagues have called some of his bills self-serving publicity stunts, such as his Articles of Impeachment against President Trump that he introduced the same day that a 2026 primary challenger announced his campaign. Colleagues were quoted as saying "This is the dumbest fucking thing. Utterly selfish behavior," and "a waste of fucking time" since it was extremely unlikely to go anywhere in the Republican controlled House.[92] Democratic House minority leader Hakeem Jeffries said a similar impeachment effort of Pete Hegseth was almost impossible for it to see the House floor.[60] "This is not a publicity contest. This is a thing we call government," said former U.S. Rep. Brenda Lawrence.[85]

Personal life

In 1984, Thanedar married his first wife, Shamal. The couple had two sons: Neil (born 1988) and Samir (born 1992) and were married until Shamal's death in 1996. In his 2004 memoir, Thanedar revealed that Shamal had died by suicide.[93]

Colleagues and former staff has cited his "malleable political beliefs" which he changes to fit the political climate, such as his discussions with consultants before his run for Governor whether to run as a Democrat or a Republican[38]

In 1999, Thanedar married his current wife, Shashi.[7] He is an adherent of Hinduism.[94]

In 2024, Thanedar produced, funded, and acted in a short film, Dear Pra, recounting Shamal's secret struggle with depression, in a bid to raise awareness about mental health issues and to tackle the stigma and shame that was "certainly prevalent in South Asian communities".[95]

Autobiographies

Thanedar has written two autobiographies. ही 'श्री' ची इच्छा! (Transliteration: Hī Śrī Cī Icchā; English: This is Shri's Wish) is an autobiography in Marathi, published in 2004. In 2008, Thanedar self-published his memoirs in English, The Blue Suitcase: Tragedy and Triumph in an Immigrant's Life.[93]

Notes

  1. Marathi: श्रीनिवास प्रसाद ठाणेदार, Kannada: ಶ್ರೀನಿವಾಸ ಪ್ರಸಾದ ಠಾಣೇದಾರ, romanized: Śrīnivāsa Prasāda Ṭhāṇēdāra
  2. In a message endorsing Thanedar's primary challenger in 2024, Jocelyn Benson said "I think Shri has a very big heart. But this is about the work."
  3. Rashida Tlaib was quoted by HuffPost saying "[Thanedar] isn't putting in the work of a public servant and is leaving his working-class communities across his district with no real advocate."
  4. Former U.S. Rep. Brenda Lawrence said "Shri's learning curve seems to be extreme, and public service doesn't mean just showing up in the chamber to vote," added Lawrence, who says she doesn't see Thanedar tackling issues that matter the most to Detroiters, such as education and infrastructure." She also said of his self-promoting behavior in congress "This is not a publicity contest. This is a thing we call government."
  5. State Senator Darrin Camilleri posted on his official Twitter account in a response about Thanedar's poor constituent services "Can confirm. If I have federal issues in his district from our shared constituents I call @RashidaTlaib or @RepDebDingell 🤷‍♂️
  6. State Senator Adam Hollier said "Whether it's because [Thanedar's] vast fortune has made him out of touch with working people, or because he simply isn't up to the job, the lack of results are the same. He hasn't shown up, hasn't spoken up, and hasn't delivered."
  7. In a message endorsing Thanedar's primary challenger in 2024, Warren Evans said "His absence of involvement in the county, his absence of involvement in any form you can think of other than the two times that we saw each other [in 2023] just convinced me that we need to be about the business of electing a [new] congressperson."

See also

References

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