Taekwondo at the Summer Olympics

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Taekwondo made its first appearance at the Olympics as a demonstration sport at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea. The opening ceremony featured a mass demonstration of taekwondo, with hundreds of adults and children performing moves in unison. Taekwondo was again a demonstration sport at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain.[1] Taekwondo became a full medal sport at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia, and has been a sport in the Olympic games since then.

IOC CodeTKW
Governing bodyWorld Taekwondo
Events8 (men: 4; women: 4)
Quick facts IOC Code, Governing body ...
Taekwondo at the Summer Olympics
IOC CodeTKW
Governing bodyWorld Taekwondo
Events8 (men: 4; women: 4)
Summer Olympics
  • 1896
  • 1900
  • 1904
  • 1908
  • 1912
  • 1920
  • 1924
  • 1928
  • 1932
  • 1936
  • 1948
  • 1952
  • 1956
  • 1960
  • 1964
  • 1968
  • 1972
  • 1976
Note: demonstration or exhibition sport years indicated in italics

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Summary

More information Games, Year ...
Games Year Events Best Nation
24198816 South Korea (1)
25199216 South Korea (2)
26
2720008 South Korea (3)
2820048 Chinese Taipei (1)
2920088 South Korea (4)
3020128 Spain (1)
3120168 South Korea (5)
3220208 ROC (1)
3320248 South Korea (6)
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Background

The quest to bring taekwondo to the Olympics began in 1974 in the United States when taekwondo was admitted into the Amateur Athletic Union (AAU).[2] One of the AAU's primary roles is to establish standards for various sports nationwide. The World Taekwondo Federation's technical standards were adopted by the AAU Taekwondo group.

In 1975, taekwondo became an affiliate of the General Association of International Sports Federations (GAISF).[2] The GAISF promotes cooperation among various international sports federations and works closely with the Olympics movement. Five years later, in 1980, the WTF was granted recognition by the IOC.[2] The following year, taekwondo was one of the primary events in the World Games,[2] an international competition specifically for non-Olympic events. In 1982, taekwondo was designated an official demonstration sport for the 1988 Olympic Games in Seoul, Korea, and for the 1992 Olympic Games in Barcelona, Spain.[2]

In 1986 and 1987, taekwondo was included in the following international sporting events: World Cup (1986), Asian Games (1986), All-Africa Games (1986), and the Pan American Games (1987).[2] In 1994, the IOC adopted taekwondo as an official Olympic sport for the 2000 Olympic Games in Sydney, Australia.[2]

Olympic competition format

For Olympic competition, there will be a single elimination tournament for each of the weight categories. The winner of the tournament final will receive the gold medal, and the loser will receive the silver medal while a Repechage competition will occur for the bronze medal contest.

Repechage: Single elimination in the morning session runs until the finalists have been decided. At this point, anyone who has lost to a finalist in the single elimination competition enters the repechage, the reasoning being that any one of these fighters might have been the 'third best' fighter, had they not come up against one of the top 2. "In the repechage, the losers of the semifinals during the elimination phase will be seeded directly to each of repechage finals, but on the opposite side of the bracket. Other losers will advance to the repechage unseeded, at the same side of the bracket in which they contested during the elimination phase." The athletes who lost to the two finalists in the round of 16 each face the athlete that lost to the same finalist in the quarterfinals; the winners of those contests face the athlete that lost to the same finalist in the semifinals. The two finalists of the repechage each receive a bronze medal.[3]

Up until the 2012 Summer Olympics, a National Olympic Committee could only send a maximum of two men and two women competitors, without regard whether it is the host nation.[4] This restriction has been lifted for the 2016 Summer Olympics, so each National Olympic Committee may now qualify one athlete per weight category.[5][6]

Events

Medals are awarded in four different weight classes for both men and women.

More information Event, Men ...
EventMenWomen
Flyweight−58 kg−49 kg
Featherweight−68 kg−57 kg
Middleweight−80 kg−67 kg
Heavyweight+80 kg+67 kg
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Medal table

Updated after the 2024 Summer Olympics.[7]

More information Rank, Nation ...
RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 South Korea143825
2 China72413
3 Iran33410
4 United States32611
5 Great Britain24410
6 Mexico2237
 Thailand2237
8 Serbia2215
9 Chinese Taipei2169
10 Italy2125
11 ROC (ROC)2114
12 Uzbekistan2103
13 Spain1517
14 France13610
 Turkey13610
16 Greece1304
17 Cuba1247
18 Jordan1203
19 Azerbaijan1124
 Tunisia1124
21 Australia1102
22 Croatia1056
23 Ivory Coast1034
24 Argentina1001
 Hungary1001
26 Russia0224
27 Norway0202
28 Canada0123
29 Dominican Republic0112
 Germany0112
31 Gabon0101
 Niger0101
 North Macedonia0101
 Vietnam0101
35 Egypt0044
36 Brazil0033
37 Afghanistan0022
 Venezuela0022
39 Belgium0011
 Bulgaria0011
 Colombia0011
 Denmark0011
 Israel0011
 Japan0011
 Kazakhstan0011
 Nigeria0011
Totals (46 entries)565696208
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Number of athletes by nation

More information Nation, Years ...
Nation960004081220242832364852566064687276808488929600040812162024Years
 Afghanistan                        2213
 Algeria                        11
 Argentina                        2212116
 Armenia                        11
 Aruba                        11
 Australia                        84424437
 Austria                        1213
 Azerbaijan                        2124216
 Belarus                        11
 Belgium                        13114
 Belize                        11
 Benin                        112
 Bosnia and Herzegovina                        112
 Brazil                        13324347
 Bulgaria                        11
 Burkina Faso                        122
 Cambodia                        112
 Canada                        12331227
 Cape Verde                        11
 Central African Republic                        1213
 Chile                        11124
 China                        32434667
 Chinese Taipei                        44433417
 Colombia                        1321226
 Costa Rica                        11114
 Croatia                        12223437
 Cuba                        42331127
 Czech Republic                        21
 Democratic Republic of the Congo                        112
 Denmark                        2213
 Dominican Republic                        1113326
 Ecuador                        11
 Egypt                        34143437
 Ethiopia                        11
 Fiji                        21
 Finland                        21114
 France                        24224247
 Gabon                        111115
 The Gambia                        11
 Germany                        3423116
 Great Britain                        24344547
 Greece                        343115
 Grenada                        11
 Guatemala                        1313
 Guinea                        11
 Guinea-Bissau                        11
 Haiti                        1113
 Honduras                        1113
 Hong Kong                        11
 Hungary                        1133
 Individual Neutral Athletes                        11
 Indonesia                        122
 Iran                        22334347
 Iraq                        11
 Ireland                        112
 Israel                        111115
 Italy                        3332236
 Ivory Coast                        11213437
 Jamaica                        11
 Japan                        2112146
 Jordan                        12131247
 Kazakhstan                        1233226
 Kenya                        212
 Kuwait                        11
 Kyrgyzstan                        112
 Lebanon                        112
 Lesotho                        2113
 Libya                        11114
 Malaysia                        1123
 Mali                        111115
 Marshall Islands                        11
 Mexico                        33344227
 Moldova                        11
 Monaco                        11
 Mongolia                        11
 Morocco                        33333327
 Nepal                        1113
 Netherlands                        2211116
 New Zealand                        133115
 Nicaragua                        11
 Niger                        11224
 Nigeria                        322115
 North Macedonia                        112
 Norway                        1111116
 Palestine                        11
 Panama                        112
 Papua New Guinea                        11124
 Peru                        1113
 Philippines                        432115
 Poland                        11224
 Portugal                        1113
 Puerto Rico                        12114
 Refugee Olympic Team                        351
 Republic of China                        41
 Qatar                        11
 Russia                        22434
 Samoa                        21
 Saudi Arabia                        112
 Senegal                        11114
 Serbia                        32234
 Slovenia                        13114
 South Africa                        112
 South Korea                        44445647
 Spain                        44433447
 Swaziland                        11
 Sweden                        22224
 Switzerland                        11
 Tajikistan                        212
 Thailand                        4333236
 Timor-Leste                        11
 Tonga                        122
 Trinidad and Tobago                        112
 Tunisia                        3113146
 Turkey                        21432557
 Ukraine                        122
 United Arab Emirates                        11
 United States                        42444247
 Uruguay                        11
 Uzbekistan                        2333456
 Venezuela                        144115
 Vietnam                        223215
 Yemen                        112
Nations51606463636260
Athletes103124128128128131134
Year 960004081220242832364852566064687276808488929600040812162024
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