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Timeline of Little Rock, Arkansas

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The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Little Rock, Arkansas, US.

18th–19th centuries

Little Rock, Arkansas, 1887

20th century

1900s-1940s

Little Rock in 1920

1950s-1990s

The Arkansas Governor's Mansion was opened in 1950.
  • 1950
    • Arkansas Governor's Mansion built.
    • Little Rock goes over 100,000 in population within the city and the metropolitan area has 196,000 people.
  • 1951
    • Pratt C. Remmel becomes mayor; first Republican mayor since 1887
    • Pulaski County Historical Society established.[41]
  • 1953
  • 1954 – KARK-TV (television) begins broadcasting.[42]
  • 1955
  • 1956 – Community Theatre of Little Rock founded.
  • 1957 – The Little Rock Nine are enrolled at Little Rock Central High School after public protests, and the Arkansas National Guard under the direction of Governor Orval Faubus, prevents their first attempt at enrollment. Arkansas was the third most segregated state in the country at the time (behind Mississippi and Alabama respectively) [citation needed]. President Dwight Eisenhower dispatches federal troops to ensure the students' safety and enforce their right to attend school. These events are collectively referred to as the Crisis at Central High.[45][46]
  • 1958 – All three public high schools in Little Rock are closed for one year by Governor Faubus in an attempt to subvert federal efforts to desegregate Arkansas public schools.
  • 1960 – Arkansas Arts Center founded.
  • 1964 – Dillard's headquartered in Little Rock.[44]
  • 1967 – University Mall opens.
  • 1968 – Construction booms downtown, Worthen Bank Building at 375 feet (114 m) and Union National Bank at 330 feet (100 m) are under construction and replace The Tower Building as the city's tallest buildings. Union National Bank subsequently merged into Worthen, which eventually would become part of Bank of America. [when?]
  • 1971
  • 1974 – First National Bank building is under construction and becomes the city's tallest building at 454 feet (138 m) and 30 stories. The building currently is Arkansas headquarters for Regions Bank.
  • 1975 – Central Arkansas Library System headquartered in city.[47]
  • 1976 – Arkansas Repertory Theatre founded.
  • 1979
  • 1980 – Population: 158,461.[28]
  • 1981 – City creates the Little Rock Ambulance Authority (Emergency Medical Health Care Facilities Board) as an oversight committee for emergency medical care in the city.[48]
  • 1983
  • 1984 – City begins operating public utility model ambulance service known as MEMS.
  • 1985
  • 1986
    • The Capitol Tower is completed, and at 40 stories and 547 feet (167 m) tall, is the tallest building in Arkansas. The skyscraper's name changed to the TCBY Tower later, and became the Metropolitan Tower as of October 2004. The Stephens Building is also completed, and is 25 stories and 365 feet (111 m) tall when finished. It was named the First South building, and then the Rogers building. [when?]
    • KJTM-TV (now KASN) begins broadcasting.
  • 1987 – Lottie Shackelford becomes mayor.
  • 1990 – Population: 175,795.[28]
  • 1991
  • 1992
  • 1994 – Sister city agreement established with Changchun, People's Republic of China.[49]
  • 1995 – Jim Dailey becomes mayor.[50]
  • 1997
    • Butler Center for Arkansas Studies headquartered in Little Rock.
    • 40th anniversary of the Crisis at Central High is marked by the opening of a new National Park Service visitor center.
    • KVUT (now KARZ-TV) begins broadcasting.
    • March 1: An F4 tornado strikes the city's southern and eastern suburbs, killing five (among 15 total deaths throughout the tornado's 27-mile path across Central Arkansas).
  • 1999
    • January 21: An F3 tornado (one of three tornadoes to hit Pulaski County during the broader outbreak) causes severe damage to over 235 buildings in neighborhoods south of downtown, and knocks down several trees on the property of the Arkansas Governor's Mansion; three people died as a result of the storm.
    • June 1: American Airlines Flight 1420 crashes after overrunning the runway during landing at Adams Field, killing 11 of the 145 people aboard. [citation needed]
    • Acxiom Corporation headquartered in city.[44]
  • 2000
    • Little Rock population: 610,518 (core metropolitan area), 785,024 (primary metropolitan area) in 2000 census.

21st century

Little Rock, Arkansas as seen from the International Space Station (ISS) in 2011

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