Wuding County

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Highestelevation
(Bailonghui (白龙会))
2,956 m (9,698 ft)
Lowestelevation862 m (2,828 ft)
Wuding County
武定县
Location of Wuding County in Chuxiong Prefecture within Yunnan province
Location of Wuding County in Chuxiong Prefecture within Yunnan province
Wuding is located in Yunnan
Wuding
Wuding
Location of the seat in Yunnan
Coordinates: 25°31′48″N 102°24′14″E / 25.530°N 102.404°E / 25.530; 102.404
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceYunnan
Autonomous prefectureChuxiong
Area
  Total
3,322 km2 (1,283 sq mi)
Highest elevation
(Bailonghui (白龙会))
2,956 m (9,698 ft)
Lowest elevation862 m (2,828 ft)
Population
  Total
260,000
  Density78/km2 (200/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (CST)
Postal code
651600
Area code0878
Websitewww.wuding.gov.cn

Wuding County (Chinese: 武定县; pinyin: Wǔdìng Xiàn; Chuxiong Yi script: , IPA: /lo33 di33 bu33/) is under the administration of the Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture, in the north-central part of Yunnan province, China, bordering Sichuan province to the north. Wuding's county seat is located only 5 km from the seat of Luquan Yi and Miao Autonomous County.[1] It is a centre for titanium production.[2]

Wuding County borders Luquan County to the east, Fumin County and Lufeng, Yunnan to the south, Yuanmou County to the west, and Huili of Sichuan to the north.

Wuding was historically more important, being the center of a Zhou, equivalent to a prefecture-level division. The prefecture was established in 1567. In 1953 the administrative seat of the division moved to Chuxiong.[1][2]

Administrative divisions

Wuding County has 7 towns, 3 townships and 1 ethnic township.[3]

7 towns
3 townships
1 ethnic township

Ethnic groups

Yi

The Wuding County Gazetteer (1990) lists the following Yi subgroups.

  • Nasu 纳苏 / Black Yi 黑彝
  • Naluo 纳罗 / Gan Yi 甘彝
  • Naisu 乃苏 / Red Yi 红彝
  • Miqie 密切 / Micha 密岔
  • Luoluo 罗罗 / White Yi 白彝
  • Sani 撒尼 / Minglang 明郎

Hani

In Wuding County, ethnic Hani are found in the following locations (Wuding County Gazetteer 1990:141).

  • Chayiyang 扯衣咩村,[4] Ande Township 安得乡, Chadian District 插甸区
  • Lower Village 下村[5] and Azhemi 阿者咪村[6] of Dacun Township 大村乡
  • Zhong 中村,[7] Xia 下村, Yangliuhe 杨柳河,[8] and Aozi 凹子[9] of Huaqiao Township 花乔乡
  • Shedian Village 赊甸村,[10][11][12] Laotao Township 老滔乡

According to the Chuxiong Prefecture Gazetteer (1993:411), the Luomian 罗缅, a Hani subgroup, are located in Nigagu 尼嘎古.[13]

Languages

Gao (2017)[14] lists the following languages of Wuding County. Gao (2017) classifies Geipo of Wuding County as closely related to Miqie, and is not the same as the Northern Loloish language Gepo.

GroupAutonymLanguage classificationPopulation
Nasuna³³su³³ pʰo³³Ngwi, Northern28,000
Aluoa⁵⁵lu³³ pʰu⁵⁵Ngwi, Northern13,500
Naisune⁵⁵su³³ pʰo⁵⁵Ngwi, Northern6,000
Lipoli³³ pʰo²¹Ngwi, Central31,000
Miqiemi⁵⁵tɕʰi³¹ pʰo³¹Ngwi, Central9,000
Lololo³³lo³³ pʰo²¹Ngwi, Central8,500
Geipoke⁵⁵ pʰo³¹Ngwi, Central350
Hanixo²¹ȵi²¹ pʰɑ²¹Ngwi, Southern800
Ahmaoa³⁵hmo³³ kləu³¹Hmong, Chuanqiandian Dongdianbei21,000
Hmongmɛŋ⁴⁴ kləu⁵³Hmong, Chuanqiandian proper3,000
Taitai⁵⁵Tai Hongjin, Yongwu8,000

Climate

References

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