1989 Portuguese Grand Prix

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Date 24 September 1989
Official name XXIII Grande Prémio de Portugal
Course Permanent racing facility
1989 Portuguese Grand Prix
Race 13 of 16 in the 1989 Formula One World Championship
Race details
Date 24 September 1989
Official name XXIII Grande Prémio de Portugal
Location Autódromo do Estoril
Estoril, Portugal
Course Permanent racing facility
Course length 4.350 km (2.703 miles)
Distance 71 laps, 308.850 km (191.910 miles)
Weather Hot, dry, sunny
Pole position
Driver McLaren-Honda
Time 1:15.468
Fastest lap
Driver Austria Gerhard Berger Ferrari
Time 1:18.986 on lap 49
Podium
First Ferrari
Second McLaren-Honda
Third Onyx-Ford
Lap leaders

The 1989 Portuguese Grand Prix (formally the XXIII Grande Prémio de Portugal) was a Formula One motor race held at the Autódromo do Estoril in Estoril, Portugal on 24 September 1989. It was the thirteenth race of the 1989 Formula One World Championship.

The 71-lap race was won by Austrian driver Gerhard Berger, driving a Ferrari, with Frenchman Alain Prost second in a McLaren-Honda and Swede Stefan Johansson third in an Onyx-Ford. Prost's teammate and Drivers' Championship rival, Brazilian Ayrton Senna, retired following a collision with the Ferrari of Briton Nigel Mansell, who had been black-flagged for reversing in the pit lane. As a result, Prost moved 24 points clear of Senna in the championship with three races remaining.

As well as Johansson taking Onyx's only podium finish, the race also saw Italian Pierluigi Martini lead for one lap – the first and only time the Minardi team led a Formula One race – and ten drivers from ten different teams finish in the top ten places. The race was also Prost's 150th Grand Prix start and the last start for the Coloni team, though it would continue in F1 until the end of 1991.

Pre-qualifying report

Onyx returned to the top of the Friday morning time sheets as Stefan Johansson was fastest by half a second. His new team-mate was Finnish driver JJ Lehto, who had replaced Bertrand Gachot since the last race, after Gachot openly criticised the team and was fired. In his first Formula One event, Lehto just missed out on pre-qualification after a suspension failure during the session, leaving him fifth. The Larrousse-Lola cars both pre-qualified again, with Philippe Alliot second and Michele Alboreto fourth. The other driver to go through to the main qualifying sessions was Roberto Moreno in third place in the Coloni.[1]

Yannick Dalmas had originally pre-qualified in third place in his AGS, but was excluded from the session and his times were deleted, after mistakenly using the wrong tyres. Also excluded was Osella driver Nicola Larini, for missing a weight check, although he had already failed to pre-qualify, being only ninth fastest.[1]

The other drivers who failed to proceed any further included the other Osella of Piercarlo Ghinzani, who outpaced his team-mate in sixth, and Oscar Larrauri, despite an improvement to seventh in the EuroBrun. Eighth was Gabriele Tarquini in the other AGS, ahead of the Zakspeeds of Aguri Suzuki and Bernd Schneider. Slowest by nearly four seconds was the second Coloni of Enrico Bertaggia, the third time in a row the Italian had been bottom of the time sheets.[1]

Pre-qualifying classification

Pos No Driver Constructor Time Gap
1 36 Sweden Stefan Johansson Onyx-Ford 1:18.623
2 30 France Philippe Alliot Lola-Lamborghini 1:19.164 +0.541
3 31 Brazil Roberto Moreno Coloni-Ford 1:19.780 +1.157
4 29 Italy Michele Alboreto Lola-Lamborghini 1:19.869 +1.246
5 37 Finland JJ Lehto Onyx-Ford 1:20.880 +2.257
6 18 Italy Piercarlo Ghinzani Osella-Ford 1:21.021 +2.398
7 33 Argentina Oscar Larrauri EuroBrun-Judd 1:21.326 +2.703
8 40 Italy Gabriele Tarquini AGS-Ford 1:21.881 +3.258
9 35 Japan Aguri Suzuki Zakspeed-Yamaha 1:24.116 +5.493
10 34 West Germany Bernd Schneider Zakspeed-Yamaha 1:24.732 +6.109
11 32 Italy Enrico Bertaggia Coloni-Ford 1:28.526 +9.903
EX 41 France Yannick Dalmas AGS-Ford
EX 17 Italy Nicola Larini Osella-Ford

Qualifying report

Qualifying saw McLaren's Ayrton Senna take his tenth pole position of the season, with the Ferrari of Gerhard Berger alongside him on the front row. Nigel Mansell took third in the other Ferrari, with Alain Prost fourth in the other McLaren. Pierluigi Martini impressed by qualifying fifth in his Minardi, ahead of the two Williams of Riccardo Patrese and Thierry Boutsen in sixth and eighth respectively, with Alex Caffi seventh in the Dallara. The top ten was completed by Luis Pérez-Sala in the second Minardi and Martin Brundle in the Brabham. Further down the grid, Stefan Johansson took 12th in his Onyx after setting the fastest time in pre-qualifying, while another pre-qualifier, Roberto Moreno, took 15th, the best-ever grid position for the Coloni team.

This was Christian Danner's last Formula One qualifying attempt as he was fired by Rial after this race.[2]

The Minardi, Dallara, Brabham and Coloni teams all had their tyres supplied by Pirelli, whose special qualifying tyres were generally regarded as being superior to those of Goodyear. However, Goodyear's race tyres were still acknowledged as being superior to Pirelli's.[3]

Qualifying classification

Pos No Driver Constructor Q1 Q2 Gap
1 1 Brazil Ayrton Senna McLaren-Honda 1:15.496 1:15.468
2 28 Austria Gerhard Berger Ferrari 1:16.799 1:16.059 +0.591
3 27 United Kingdom Nigel Mansell Ferrari 1:17.387 1:16.193 +0.725
4 2 France Alain Prost McLaren-Honda 1:17.336 1:16.204 +0.736
5 23 Italy Pierluigi Martini Minardi-Ford 1:16.938 1:17.161 +1.470
6 6 Italy Riccardo Patrese Williams-Renault 1:17.281 1:17.852 +1.813
7 21 Italy Alex Caffi Dallara-Ford 1:18.623 1:17.661 +2.193
8 5 Belgium Thierry Boutsen Williams-Renault 1:17.801 1:17.888 +2.333
9 24 Spain Luis Pérez-Sala Minardi-Ford 1:17.844 1:18.305 +2.376
10 7 United Kingdom Martin Brundle Brabham-Judd 1:17.874 1:17.995 +2.406
11 8 Italy Stefano Modena Brabham-Judd 1:18.589 1:18.093 +2.625
12 36 Sweden Stefan Johansson Onyx-Ford 1:19.281 1:18.105 +2.637
13 19 Italy Alessandro Nannini Benetton-Ford 1:18.115 1:18.359 +2.647
14 15 Brazil Maurício Gugelmin March-Judd 1:18.124 1:18.277 +2.656
15 31 Brazil Roberto Moreno Coloni-Ford 1:18.196 1:20.512 +2.728
16 20 Italy Emanuele Pirro Benetton-Ford 1:18.340 1:18.328 +2.860
17 30 France Philippe Alliot Lola-Lamborghini 1:19.306 1:18.386 +2.918
18 3 United Kingdom Jonathan Palmer Tyrrell-Ford 1:19.172 1:18.404 +2.936
19 22 Italy Andrea de Cesaris Dallara-Ford 1:18.442 1:18.511 +2.974
20 11 Brazil Nelson Piquet Lotus-Judd 1:18.482 1:18.682 +3.014
21 29 Italy Michele Alboreto Lola-Lamborghini 1:18.563 1:18.846 +3.095
22 9 United Kingdom Derek Warwick Arrows-Ford 1:18.711 1:18.892 +3.243
23 25 France René Arnoux Ligier-Ford 1:18.767 1:19.979 +3.299
24 16 Italy Ivan Capelli March-Judd 1:19.079 1:18.785 +3.317
25 12 Japan Satoru Nakajima Lotus-Judd 1:19.278 1:19.165 +3.697
26 10 United States Eddie Cheever Arrows-Ford 1:19.247 1:20.006 +3.779
27 4 United Kingdom Johnny Herbert Tyrrell-Ford 1:19.515 1:19.264 +3.796
28 26 France Olivier Grouillard Ligier-Ford 1:19.605 1:19.436 +3.968
29 39 France Pierre-Henri Raphanel Rial-Ford No time 1:21.435 +5.967
30 38 West Germany Christian Danner Rial-Ford 1:21.678 1:22.423 +6.210

Race

Championship standings after the race

References

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