2024 United States Senate election in Montana

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The 2024 United States Senate election in Montana was held on November 5, 2024, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the state of Montana. Republican businessman Tim Sheehy won his first term in office, defeating Democratic three-term incumbent Jon Tester.

Quick facts Turnout, Nominee ...
2024 United States Senate election in Montana

 2018
November 5, 2024
2030 
Turnout75.92% (of registered voters)[1] Increase 4.39
 
Nominee Tim Sheehy Jon Tester
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 319,682 276,305
Percentage 52.64% 45.50%

Sheehy:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%      >90%
Tester:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%      >90%
     No data

U.S. senator before election

Jon Tester
Democratic

Elected U.S. Senator

Tim Sheehy
Republican

Close

Despite the state's heavy partisan lean in favor of the Republican Party, Tester remained popular among his constituents. Because of this and Montana's historical inclination to ticket-split, the race was considered to be competitive. Early polling showed Tester to be leading or nearly even, but Sheehy later gained an edge. Tester was widely seen as being the most vulnerable incumbent running for re-election, due to Montana's strong Republican lean and the decline of split-ticket voting.[2]

Tester, a renowned centrist liberal, was first elected in 2006, when he narrowly defeated incumbent Republican senator Conrad Burns, and was reelected in 2012 and 2018. However, come Election Day in 2024, his vulnerability came to fruition as he lost his bid for a fourth term to Tim Sheehy by around 7.1 percentage points. Sheehy received roughly 52.6% of the statewide vote to Tester's 45.5%. Despite his loss, Tester still vastly outperformed Kamala Harris, who lost the state to Donald Trump in the concurrent presidential race by just under 20 percentage points. Tester also carried six counties that Trump concurrently won: Big Horn, Blaine, Hill, Lewis and Clark (Helena), Roosevelt, and Park. Tester received over 44,000 more raw votes than Harris, while Sheehy received over 32,000 fewer raw votes than Trump.

Along with Bob Casey Jr. in Pennsylvania and Sherrod Brown in Ohio, Tester was one of three incumbent senators to lose re-election in 2024. All three were first elected in 2006, defeating Republican incumbents, and won re-election in 2012 and 2018. This race was one of two 2024 U.S. Senate races in which Democratic senators sought re-election in states where Republican Donald Trump won in both the 2016 and 2020 presidential elections, the other being Ohio. With Sheehy's victory, Republicans held both of Montana's Senate seats for the first time since 1911.

Background

Montana has generally been considered a red state at the federal executive level, voting for Republican candidates in each presidential election starting in 1996, when Bob Dole beat Bill Clinton by nearly 3 percentage points in a three-way race with Ross Perot. Since then, GOP candidates have won the White House race in the state by double digits in every race except in 2008. In the most recent presidential election, in 2020, Donald Trump beat Joe Biden in Montana by 56.92% to 40.55%. Republicans have also won all of the state's U.S. House elections since 1996. Within this time frame, Democrats have been more successful in elections for state offices and the U.S. Senate, with its governorship, state legislature, and Senate seats alternating between Democratic and Republican control. Leading up to the 2024 election, Republicans controlled both of Montana's U.S. House seats, the other U.S. Senate seat, the governorship, and had supermajority control of both houses of the state legislature.[citation needed]

Tester refused to endorse fellow Democrat Kamala Harris for president, a contributing factor towards the Senate race having been considered less nationalized. In 2012, the last election that featured Tester on the same ballot as the presidential election, Republican presidential candidate Mitt Romney won by 13.64%, while Tester won by 3.72% without receiving a majority (50%) of the vote.[3][4][5][6]

Top-two primary proposal

On April 4, 2023, Montana's State Senate passed a bill to institute a top-two primary system, but only for the 2024 U.S. Senate race. The bill's sponsor, Republican Greg Hertz, said it would require the winner of the 2024 Senate race to receive a majority of the vote. Incumbent Democrat Jon Tester won with a plurality of the vote in his 2006 and 2012 Senate campaigns, though he won a majority in 2018. Both Democrats and Libertarians alleged the bill was intended to prevent the Libertarian Party from placing a nominee on the general election ballot in the Senate race who could potentially pull votes away from the Republican nominee, with Democratic state senator Ryan Lynch calling it a "partisan power grab."[7][8]

After the bill received backlash, Hertz introduced an amendment to make the use of a top-two primary for U.S. Senate elections permanent rather than sunsetting it after the 2024 race.[9] The Montana House of Representatives State Administration Committee tabled the bill on April 19.[10] An attempt to revive the bill failed, and the legislature adjourned without passing it, conclusively ending the push for a top-two primary.[11]

Campaign

Tester

Senator Jon Tester made some moves to distance himself from the Joe Biden administration, but his voting record remained in line with the Democratic Party.[12] In July 2024, he called for Biden to withdraw from the 2024 United States presidential election.[13] In August, he announced that he would not endorse Kamala Harris for president.[14]

Hank Green, an American YouTuber, author, and educator known for his work on the educational series Crash Course, served as a moderator at an event for Tester in Missoula, Montana, in August 2024. He led a Q&A session alongside musician Jeff Ament, discussing local issues and encouraging voters to participate in the November election.[15][16]

Sheehy

Sheehy received $8 million from billionaire Stephen Schwarzman and at least 63 other billionaires and 37 of their immediate family members, who donated about $47 million to Sheehy’s Senate race.[17]

Recordings first reported by The Char-Koosta News in August 2024 of Tim Sheehy at a 2023 closed-door fundraiser led to accusations that he had racially stereotyped Montana's Crow people.[18] In one statement about how he ropes and brands cattle with Crow tribe members, he said it is "a great way to bond with all the Indians while they're drunk at 8 a.m." Sheehy said the tapes had been "chopped up".[19][20][21] Tribal leaders requested an apology, but Sheehy declined.[22][23]

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee

Eliminated in primary

  • Michael Hummert, retired remodeling contractor[25]

Endorsements

Fundraising

More information Campaign finance reports as of May 15, 2024, Candidate ...
Campaign finance reports as of May 15, 2024
Candidate Raised Spent Cash on hand
Jon Tester (D) $37,330,566 $26,017,759 $11,793,381
Source: Federal Election Commission[51]
Close

Results

Primary results by county:
  Tester
  •   70–80%
  •   >90%
More information Party, Candidate ...
Democratic primary results[52]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Jon Tester (incumbent) 104,279 96.96%
Democratic Michael Hummert 3,272 3.04%
Total votes 107,551 100.00%
Close

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee

Eliminated in primary

Withdrew

Declined

Endorsements

Tim Sheehy

Executive branch officials

U.S. senators

Governors

U.S. representatives

Organizations

Matt Rosendale (withdrawn)

U.S. senators

U.S. representatives

State legislators

Individuals

Organizations

Fundraising

More information Campaign finance reports as of May 15, 2024, Candidate ...
Campaign finance reports as of May 15, 2024
Candidate Raised Spent Cash on hand
Brad Johnson (R) $42,967[a] $39,697 $3,270
Tim Sheehy (R) $10,547,437[b] $8,324,164 $2,223,272
Source: Federal Election Commission[51]
Close

Polling

More information Poll source, Date(s) administered ...
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[c]
Margin
of error
Brad
Johnson
Matt
Rosendale
Tim
Sheehy
Other /
Undecided
co/efficient (R)[85] November 12–14, 2023 888 (LV) ± 3.3% 24% 40% 36%
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates (R)[86] October 23–25, 2023 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 6% 35% 38% 21%[d]
0% 41% 44% 15%
J.L. Partners[87] August 12–17, 2023 418 (LV) 52% 21% 28%
Public Policy Polling (D)[88] June 19–20, 2023 510 (LV) ± 4.3% 64% 10% 26%
Close
Hypothetical polling
More information Poll source, Date(s) administered ...
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[c]
Margin
of error
Russell
Fagg
Brad
Johnson
Matt
Rosendale
Tim
Sheehy
Corey
Stapleton
Ryan
Zinke
Other /
Undecided
OnMessage Inc. (R)[89] February 18–21, 2023 600 (LV)[e] ± 4.0% 2% 36% 2% 6% 26% 28%
Close

Results

Primary results by county:
  Sheehy
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%
More information Party, Candidate ...
Republican primary results[52]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Tim Sheehy 139,857 73.60%
Republican Brad Johnson 36,926 19.43%
Republican Charles Walkingchild Sr. 13,229 6.96%
Total votes 190,012 100.00%
Close

Libertarian primary

Candidates

Nominee

Green primary

Candidates

Withdrew after nomination

  • Michael Downey, drought program coordinator[25]

Replacement nominee

  • Robert Barb, nominee for governor in 2020[91]

Results

More information Party, Candidate ...
Green primary results[52]
Party Candidate Votes %
Green Michael Downey 679 62.4%
Green Robert Barb 410 37.6%
Total votes 1,089 100.0%
Close

Aftermath

Michael Downey, the winner of the Green Party primary election, dropped out of the race on August 12, citing the possibility that he might be a spoiler candidate in a close race.[92] The Green Party of Montana selected the runner-up, Robert Barb, to replace Downey. The Montana Democratic Party filed a lawsuit asking for Barb to be removed from the ballot because of allegations that the Montana Green Party did not follow its procedure for designating a replacement candidate.[93] Kathy Seeley, the district court judge hearing the case, denied the request. The Montana Democratic Party appealed to the Montana Supreme Court, but the justices refused to hear the case, leaving Barb on the ballot.[94]

General election

Predictions

More information Source, Ranking ...
Source Ranking As of
The Cook Political Report[95] Lean R (flip) September 12, 2024
Inside Elections[96] Tilt R (flip) September 12, 2024
Sabato's Crystal Ball[97] Lean R (flip) September 6, 2024
Decision Desk HQ/The Hill[98] Likely R (flip) October 20, 2024
Elections Daily[99] Lean R (flip) August 9, 2024
CNalysis[100] Tilt R (flip) November 4, 2024
RealClearPolitics[101] Lean R (flip) September 12, 2024
Split Ticket[102] Lean R (flip) October 23, 2024
Close

Post-primary endorsements

Jon Tester (D)

Statewide officials

State senators

State representatives

Individuals

Organizations

Tim Sheehy (R)

U.S. representatives

U.S. senators

Statewide officials

Individuals

Organizations

Fundraising

In October 2024, total spending for both sides (including both campaign spending and Independent expenditures), was on track to exceed $315 million. With Montana having only 648,000 active registered voters, the amount spent averaged $487 per voter, making the race the most expensive congressional campaign in U.S. history on a per voter basis. Democrats outspent Republicans by $50 million. Most of the money came from out-of-state dark money groups.[114]

More information Campaign finance reports as of October 16, 2024, Candidate ...
Campaign finance reports as of October 16, 2024
Candidate Raised Spent Cash on hand
Jon Tester (D) $88,163,151 $84,499,372 $4,144,352
Tim Sheehy (R) $26,161,679[f] $22,284,629 $3,877,050
Source: Federal Election Commission[51]
Close

Debates

More information Dates, Host ...
Dates Host Tester Sheehy Link
June 10, 2024 Montana Broadcasters Association Participant Participant YouTube
September 30, 2024 Montana PBS Participant Participant YouTube
Close

Polling

Aggregate polls

More information Source of poll aggregation, Dates administered ...
Source of poll
aggregation
Dates
administered
Dates
updated
Tim
Sheehy (R)
Jon
Tester (D)
Undecided
[g]
Margin
RealClearPolitics[115] October 5 – November 4, 2024 November 4, 2024 50.7% 43.0% 6.3% Sheehy +7.7%
538[116] through November 4, 2024 November 4, 2024 49.7% 42.7% 7.6% Sheehy +7.0%
270toWin[117] October 10–27, 2024 November 4, 2024 51.0% 45.0% 4.0% Sheehy +6.0%
TheHill/DDHQ[118] through November 4, 2024 November 4, 2024 50.0% 43.1% 6.9% Sheehy +6.9%
Average 50.4% 43.5% 6.1% Sheehy +6.9%
Close
More information Poll source, Date(s) administered ...
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[c]
Margin
of error
Jon
Tester (D)
Tim
Sheehy (R)
Other Undecided
AtlasIntel[119] November 3–4, 2024 752 (LV) ± 4.0% 39% 50% 5%[h] 6%
Emerson College[120][A] October 23–25, 2024 1,000 (LV) ± 3.0% 48% 51% 2%[i]
46% 50% 2%[i] 3%
MSU Billings[121] September 30 – October 16, 2024 760 (LV) ± 3.6% 43% 43% 6%[j] 8%
New York Times/Siena College[122] October 5–8, 2024 656 (LV) ± 4.3% 44% 52% 4%
656 (RV) 44% 51% 4%
Public Opinion Strategies (R)[123][B] September 29 – October 1, 2024 500 (LV) ± 4.3% 45% 51% 2%[k] 2%
Remington Research Group (R)[124][C] September 16–20, 2024 800 (LV) ± 3.5% 44% 52% 4%
RMG Research[125][D] September 12–19, 2024 491 (LV) ± 4.4% 43% 50% 2% 4%
Fabrizio Ward (R)/
David Binder Research (D)[126][E]
August 25–29, 2024 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 45% 51% 4%
41% 49% 5%[l] 5%
Public Opinion Strategies (R)[127][B] August 18–20, 2024 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 44% 51% 3%[m] 2%
Rasmussen Reports (R)[128][F] August 13–20, 2024 835 (LV) ± 3.0% 43% 50% 7%
RMG Research[129][D] August 6–14, 2024 540 (RV) ± 4.2% 49% 44% 2% 4%
American Pulse Research & Polling[130][G] August 10–12, 2024 538 (RV) ± 4.2% 45% 51% 4%
Emerson College[131][A] August 5–6, 2024 1,000 (LV) ± 3.0% 46% 48% 5%
Expedition Strategies[132][H] June 24 – July 8, 2024 251 (LV) 47% 48% 4%
Remington Research Group (R)[133][C] June 29 – July 1, 2024 570 (LV) ± 4.0% 45% 50% 5%
Torchlight Strategies (R)[134][I] June 22–26, 2024 649 (RV) ± 3.9% 41% 47% 5%[m] 7%
Public Opinion Strategies (R)[135][B] June 11–13, 2024 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 46% 46% 4%[n] 4%
Fabrizio, Lee & Associates (R)[136][J] June 3–5, 2024 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 48% 48% 4%
43% 46% 4%[o] 7%
J.L. Partners[138] March 26–29, 2024 503 (LV) ± 4.3% 45% 48% 7%
Emerson College[139][A] February 26 – March 2, 2024 1,000 (RV) ± 3.0% 44% 42% 14%
SurveyUSA[140][K] February 12–15, 2024 549 (LV) ± 4.5% 49% 40% 3% 7%
Emerson College[141] October 1–4, 2023 447 (RV) ± 4.6% 39% 35% 6% 21%
J.L. Partners[142] August 12–17, 2023 741 (LV) 42% 46% 12%
Close
Hypothetical polling

Jon Tester vs. Greg Gianforte

More information Poll source, Date(s) administered ...
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[c]
Margin
of error
Jon
Tester (D)
Greg
Gianforte (R)
Undecided
Political Company (R)[143] January 30 – February 1, 2023 534 (LV) ± 4.0% 45% 45% 10%
Close

Jon Tester vs. Brad Johnson

More information Poll source, Date(s) administered ...
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[c]
Margin
of error
Jon
Tester (D)
Brad
Johnson (R)
Other Undecided
SurveyUSA[140][K] February 12–15, 2024 549 (LV) ± 4.5% 50% 35% 4% 11%
Close

Jon Tester vs. Matt Rosendale

More information Poll source, Date(s) administered ...
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[c]
Margin
of error
Jon
Tester (D)
Matt
Rosendale (R)
Other Undecided
SurveyUSA[140][K] February 12–15, 2024 549 (LV) ± 4.5% 49% 40% 4% 7%
J.L. Partners[142] August 12–17, 2023 741 (LV) 43% 46% 11%
OnMessage Inc. (R)[89] February 18–21, 2023 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 41% 46% 5% 7%
Political Company (R)[143] January 30 – February 1, 2023 534 (LV) ± 4.0% 45% 40% 15%
Close

Jon Tester vs. Ryan Zinke

More information Poll source, Date(s) administered ...
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[c]
Margin
of error
Jon
Tester (D)
Ryan
Zinke (R)
Undecided
Political Company (R)[143] January 30 – February 1, 2023 534 (LV) ± 4.0% 46% 40% 14%
Close

Results

More information Party, Candidate ...
2024 United States Senate election in Montana[144]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Tim Sheehy 319,682 52.64% +5.86%
Democratic Jon Tester (incumbent) 276,305 45.50% −4.83%
Libertarian Sid Daoud 7,272 1.20% −1.68%
Green Robert Barb 4,003 0.66% N/A
Total votes 607,262 100.00% N/A
Republican gain from Democratic
Close

By county

More information County, Jon Tester Democratic ...
County[144] Jon Tester
Democratic
Tim Sheehy
Republican
Various candidates
Other parties
Margin Total

votes

# % # % # % # %
Beaverhead 2,024 34.65% 3,707 63.47% 110 1.88% 1,683 28.81% 5,841
Big Horn 2,805 62.99% 1,580 35.48% 68 1.53% –1,225 –27.51% 4,453
Blaine 1,814 59.34% 1,192 38.99% 51 1.67% –622 –20.35% 3,057
Broadwater 1,219 25.18% 3,503 72.35% 120 2.48% 2,284 47.17% 4,842
Carbon 2,794 37.82% 4,459 60.35% 135 1.83% 1,665 22.54% 7,388
Carter 109 12.76% 732 85.71% 13 1.52% 623 72.95% 854
Cascade 17,323 45.73% 19,808 52.30% 746 1.97% 2,485 6.56% 37,877
Chouteau 1,274 43.03% 1,643 55.49% 44 1.49% 369 12.46% 2,961
Custer 1,855 31.87% 3,818 65.60% 147 2.53% 1,963 33.73% 5,820
Daniels 220 23.06% 719 75.37% 15 1.57% 499 52.31% 954
Dawson 1,259 27.06% 3,269 70.26% 125 2.69% 2,010 43.20% 4,653
Deer Lodge 2,991 60.92% 1,820 37.07% 99 2.02% –1,171 –23.85% 4,910
Fallon 256 17.12% 1,200 80.27% 39 2.61% 944 63.14% 1,495
Fergus 1,910 28.24% 4,749 70.22% 104 1.54% 2,839 41.98% 6,763
Flathead 23,647 37.21% 38,582 60.72% 1,313 2.07% 14,936 23.51% 63,542
Gallatin 39,094 55.41% 30,537 43.28% 924 1.31% –8,557 –12.13% 70,555
Garfield 68 8.54% 720 90.45% 8 1.01% 652 81.91% 796
Glacier 3,638 70.86% 1,426 27.78% 70 1.36% –2,212 –43.09% 5,134
Golden Valley 91 17.50% 422 81.15% 7 1.35% 331 63.65% 520
Granite 778 35.61% 1,377 63.02% 30 1.37% 599 27.41% 2,185
Hill 3,438 50.32% 3,217 47.09% 177 2.59% –221 –3.23% 6,832
Jefferson 3,099 37.10% 5,108 61.15% 146 1.75% 2,009 24.05% 8,353
Judith Basin 352 25.88% 991 72.87% 17 1.25% 639 46.99% 1,360
Lake 7,798 45.89% 8,881 52.26% 314 1.85% 1,083 6.37% 16,993
Lewis and Clark 22,175 52.31% 19,367 45.69% 847 2.00% –2,808 –6.62% 42,389
Liberty 307 30.64% 683 68.16% 12 1.20% 376 37.52% 1,002
Lincoln 3,287 27.81% 8,291 70.15% 241 2.04% 5,004 42.34% 11,819
Madison 2,025 31.09% 4,388 67.36% 101 1.55% 2,363 36.28% 6,514
McCone 173 15.94% 890 82.03% 22 2.03% 717 66.08% 1,085
Meagher 309 26.19% 845 71.61% 26 2.20% 536 45.42% 1,180
Mineral 950 33.35% 1,831 64.27% 68 2.39% 881 30.92% 2,849
Missoula 48,429 66.00% 23,743 32.36% 1,200 1.64% –24,686 –33.64% 73,372
Musselshell 536 17.84% 2,408 80.13% 61 2.03% 1,872 62.30% 3,005
Park 6,009 50.85% 5,614 47.51% 193 1.63% –395 –3.34% 11,816
Petroleum 50 15.24% 274 83.54% 4 1.22% 224 68.29% 328
Phillips 490 22.27% 1,678 76.27% 32 1.45% 1,188 54.00% 2,200
Pondera 1,017 35.48% 1,804 62.94% 45 1.57% 787 27.46% 2,866
Powder River 205 18.47% 886 79.82% 19 1.71% 681 61.35% 1,110
Powell 1,065 32.26% 2,160 65.43% 76 2.30% 1,095 33.17% 3,301
Prairie 180 25.97% 489 70.56% 24 3.46% 309 44.59% 693
Ravalli 10,449 34.78% 19,116 63.62% 482 1.60% 8,667 28.84% 30,047
Richland 1,238 23.36% 3,914 73.85% 148 2.79% 2,676 50.49% 5,300
Roosevelt 2,249 56.82% 1,636 41.33% 73 1.84% –613 –15.49% 3,958
Rosebud 1,435 38.53% 2,208 59.29% 81 2.18% 773 20.76% 3,724
Sanders 2,241 27.65% 5,663 69.86% 202 2.49% 3,422 42.22% 8,106
Sheridan 685 36.11% 1,159 61.10% 53 2.79% 474 24.99% 1,897
Silver Bow 11,854 64.36% 6,232 33.84% 332 1.80% –5,622 –30.52% 18,418
Stillwater 1,352 22.79% 4,473 75.40% 107 1.80% 3,121 52.61% 5,932
Sweet Grass 665 27.69% 1,685 70.15% 52 2.16% 1,020 42.46% 2,402
Teton 1,216 33.72% 2,323 64.42% 67 1.86% 1,107 30.70% 3,606
Toole 558 27.30% 1,436 70.25% 50 2.45% 878 42.95% 2,044
Treasure 101 22.60% 336 75.17% 10 2.24% 235 52.57% 447
Valley 1,307 31.93% 2,672 65.28% 114 2.79% 1,365 33.35% 4,093
Wheatland 278 25.60% 792 72.93% 16 1.47% 514 47.33% 1,086
Wibaux 121 22.00% 414 75.27% 15 2.73% 293 53.27% 550
Yellowstone 33,493 40.85% 46,812 57.10% 1,680 2.05% 13,319 16.25% 81,985
Totals276,30545.50%319,68252.64%11,2751.86%43,3777.14%607,262
Close

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

By congressional district

Sheehy and Tester each won one of two congressional districts, with Tester narrowly winning the 1st district, which elected a Republican representative.[145]

More information District, Tester ...
District Tester Sheehy Representative
1st 49.51% 48.77% Ryan Zinke
2nd 40.90% 57.08% Matt Rosendale (118th Congress)
Troy Downing (119th Congress)
Close

See also

Notes

  1. $30,000 of this total was self-funded by Johnson
  2. $2,050,000 of this total was self-funded by Sheehy
  3. Key:
    A – all adults
    RV – registered voters
    LV – likely voters
    V – unclear
  4. Jeremy Mygland with 1%
  5. Oversample of 100 likely Republican primary voters
  6. $2,450,000 of this total was self-funded by Sheehy
  7. Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
  8. "Blank/Null/Won't vote" with 4%; "Other" with 1%
  9. Daoud (L) with 1%; Barb (G) with 1%
  10. Daoud (L) with 4%; Barb (G) with 2%
  11. Sid Daoud (L) with 1%
  12. Sid Daoud (L) with 4%; Michael Downey with 1%
  13. Sid Daoud (L) with 2%; Michael Downey (G) with 1%
  14. Sid Daoud (L) with 2%; Michael Downey (G) with 2%
  15. Sid Daoud (L) with 4%

Partisan clients

  1. Poll sponsored by The Hill.
  2. Poll sponsored by the Montana Republican Party
  3. Poll sponsored by American Fuel & Petrochemical Manufacturers, a group that supports Republicans.
  4. Poll commissioned by the Napolitan Institute
  5. Poll sponsored by AARP.
  6. Poll sponsored by NumbersUSA, a conservative group
  7. Poll commissioned by KULR-TV
  8. Poll Sponsored by Progressive Policy Institute
  9. Poll commissioned by Common Sense for America PAC, which supports Republican candidates
  10. Poll sponsored by More Jobs, Less Government, a super PAC "with ties to" U.S. Senator Steve Daines, who is supporting Sheehy.[137]
  11. Poll sponsored by KULR-TV

References

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