Costa Rica at the FIFA World Cup

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Costa Rica during the 2014 FIFA World Cup, where they achieved their best performance

This is a record of Costa Rica's results at the FIFA World Cup, an international association football competition contested by the men's national teams of the members of Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA), the sport's global governing body. The championship has been awarded every four years since the first tournament in 1930, except in 1942 and 1946, due to World War II.

The Costa Rica national football team's history at the FIFA World Cup is relatively recent, as they missed the tournament for sixty years from its inception in 1930 until their first appearance at the 1990 FIFA World Cup, the team's only participation at the tournament in the 20th century.[1] The 21st century has seen Costa Rica qualifying to all editions of the FIFA World Cup, with the exception of the 2010 and 2026 editions,[2] which they narrowly missed.[3]

In 2014, Costa Rica had its best performance at a FIFA World Cup. On 6 December 2013, Costa Rica was drawn into Group D with Uruguay, Italy, and England, the only group in FIFA World Cup history to feature three former world champions who, at the time, stood within the top 10 of the FIFA Men's World Ranking.[4][5] Expectations for Costa Rica were overwhelmingly low,[6][7][8] and that the team would finish in the thirty-second place.[9] Instead, Costa Rica topped the group undefeated, with two victories and one draw, and only one goal received.[10] After defeating Greece at the round of 16 through the penalty shoot-outs, and losing through the same means at the quarter-finals against the Netherlands, Costa Rica left the World Cup among the eight best teams, undefeated, and conceding only two goals, the least of all participants of the 2014 FIFA World Cup.[11][12][13] Sports-news outlets such as Goal and Mundo Deportivo rank Costa Rica's performance in 2014 as one of the biggest surprises in FIFA World Cup history.[14][15] Such a performance at the World Cup boosted Costa Rica's prestige in the international scene, as fifteen of the twenty-three players of the squad changed teams in the two transfer windows following the World Cup,[16] including goalkeeper Keylor Navas signing for Real Madrid.[17] Both the Costa Rican performance at the 2014 World Cup and Navas' subsequent, successful stint with Real Madrid had a significant impact on Costa Rican sports, economy, tourism, and society.[18][19][20][21][22]

Costa Rica ranks third in FIFA World Cup appearances within the CONCACAF region, and first within the UNCAF subregion, in which they hold as many participations as the rest of Central America combined.[23] Costa Rica remains the only Central American team to win a match at a World Cup, which they have done six times, and the only team within that region to qualify past the group stage, which they have done twice.[24][25]

The Borges family, namely father Alexandre Guimarães and son Celso Borges, have accompanied Costa Rica through all the team's appearances at the FIFA World Cup. Guimarães participated as a player in 1990, then as a coach in 2002 and 2006, while Celso played in 2014, 2018, and 2022.[26]

Costa Rica inaugurated the 2006 FIFA World Cup by playing against hosts Germany
FIFA World Cup record
Year Round Position Pld W D* L GF GA
Uruguay 1930 Did not enter
Italy 1934
France 1938
Brazil 1950
Switzerland 1954
Sweden 1958 Did not qualify
Chile 1962
England 1966
Mexico 1970
West Germany 1974
Argentina 1978
Spain 1982
Mexico 1986
Italy 1990 Round of 16 13th 4 2 0 2 4 6
United States 1994 Did not qualify
France 1998
South Korea Japan 2002 Group stage 19th 3 1 1 1 5 6
Germany 2006 31st 3 0 0 3 3 9
South Africa 2010 Did not qualify
Brazil 2014 Quarter-finals 8th 5 2 3 0 5 2
Russia 2018 Group stage 29th 3 0 1 2 2 5
Qatar 2022 27th 3 1 0 2 3 11
Canada Mexico United States 2026 Did not qualify
Morocco Portugal Spain 2030 To be determined
Saudi Arabia 2034
Total Quarter-finals 6/23 21 6 5 10 22 39
*Denotes draws including knockout matches decided via penalty shoot-out.

Head-to-head record

Matches

1990 FIFA World Cup

11 June 1990 Group Stage Costa Rica  10  Scotland Stadio Luigi Ferraris, Genoa
17:00 Cayasso 49' Report Attendance: 30,867
Referee: Juan Carlos Loustau (Argentina)
16 June 1990 Group Stage Brazil  10  Costa Rica Stadio Delle Alpi, Turin
17:00 Müller 33' Report Attendance: 58,007
Referee: Neji Jouini (Tunisia)
20 June 1990 Group Stage Costa Rica  21  Sweden Stadio Luigi Ferraris, Genoa
21:00 Flores 75'
Medford 88'
Report Ekström 32' Attendance: 30,223
Referee: Zoran Petrović (Yugoslavia)
23 June 1990 Round of 16 Czechoslovakia  41  Costa Rica Stadio San Nicola, Bari
21:00 Skuhravý 12', 63', 82'
Kubík 75'
Report González 54' Attendance: 47,673
Referee: Siegfried Kirschen (East Germany)

2002 FIFA World Cup

4 June 2002 Group Stage Costa Rica  20  China Gwangju, South Korea
15:30 Gómez 61'
Wright 65'
Report Stadium: Gwangju World Cup Stadium
Attendance: 27,217
Referee: Kyros Vassaras (Greece)
9 June 2002 Group Stage Costa Rica  11  Turkey Incheon, South Korea
18:00 Parks 86' Report Belözoğlu 56' Stadium: Incheon Munhak Stadium
Attendance: 42,299
Referee: Coffi Codjia (Benin)
13 June 2002 Group Stage Costa Rica  25  Brazil Suwon, South Korea
15:30 Wanchope 22'
Gómez 56'
Report Ronaldo 10', 13'
Edmílson 38'
Rivaldo 62'
Júnior 64'
Stadium: Suwon World Cup Stadium
Attendance: 38,524
Referee: Gamal Al-Ghandour (Egypt)

2006 FIFA World Cup

9 June 2006 Group Stage Germany  42  Costa Rica Munich
18:00 Lahm 6'
Klose 17', 61'
Frings 87'
Report Wanchope 12', 73' Stadium: FIFA WM Stadion München
Attendance: 66,000
Referee: Horacio Elizondo (Argentina)
15 June 2006 Group Stage Ecuador  30  Costa Rica Hamburg
15:00 C. Tenorio 8'
Delgado 54'
Kaviedes 90+2'
Report Stadium: FIFA WM Stadion Hamburg
Attendance: 50,000
Referee: Coffi Codjia (Benin)
20 June 2006 Group Stage Costa Rica  12  Poland Hanover
16:00 Gómez 25' Report Bosacki 33', 65' Stadium: FIFA WM Stadion Hannover
Attendance: 43,000
Referee: Shamsul Maidin (Singapore)

2014 FIFA World Cup

14 June 2014 Group Stage Uruguay  1–3  Costa Rica Fortaleza, Brazil
16:00 UTC−3 Cavani 24' (pen.) Report Campbell 54'
Duarte 57'
Ureña 84'
Stadium: Estádio Castelão
Attendance: 58,679
Referee: Felix Brych (Germany)
20 June 2014 Group Stage Italy  0–1  Costa Rica Recife, Brazil
13:00 UTC−3 Report Ruiz 44' Stadium: Arena Pernambuco
Attendance: 40,285
Referee: Enrique Osses (Chile)
24 June 2014 Group Stage Costa Rica  0–0  England Belo Horizonte, Brazil
13:00 UTC−3 Report Stadium: Estádio Mineirão
Attendance: 57,823
Referee: Djamel Haimoudi (Algeria)

2018 FIFA World Cup

17 June 2018 Group Stage Costa Rica  0–1  Serbia Cosmos Arena, Samara
16:00 UTC+4 Report Kolarov 56' Attendance: 41,432
Referee: Malang Diedhiou (Senegal)
22 June 2018 Group Stage Brazil  2–0  Costa Rica Krestovsky Stadium, Saint Petersburg
15:00 UTC+3 Coutinho 90+1'
Neymar 90+7'
Report Attendance: 64,468
Referee: Björn Kuipers (Netherlands)

2022 FIFA World Cup

23 November 2022 Group Stage Spain  7–0  Costa Rica Doha, Qatar
19:00 AST (UTC+03:00) Olmo 11'
Asensio 21'
F. Torres 31' (pen.), 54'
Gavi 74'
Soler 90'
Morata 90+2'
Report Stadium: Al Thumama Stadium
Attendance: 40,013
Referee: Mohammed Abdulla Hassan Mohamed (United Arab Emirates)
27 November 2022 Group Stage Japan  0–1  Costa Rica Al Rayyan, Qatar
13:00 UTC+3 Report Fuller 81' Stadium: Ahmad bin Ali Stadium
Attendance: 41,479
Referee: Michael Oliver (England)
1 December 2022 Group Stage Costa Rica  2–4  Germany Al Khor, Qatar
20:00 UTC+1 Tejeda 58'
Vargas 70'
Report Gnabry 10'
Havertz 73', 85'
Füllkrug 89'
Stadium: Al Bayt Stadium
Attendance: 67,054
Referee: Stéphanie Frappart (France)

Player appearances

Celso Borges and Keylor Navas share the record for most matches played for Costa Rica at the FIFA World Cup
RankPlayerMatchesWorld Cups
1Celso Borges11[27]2014, 2018, and 2022
Keylor Navas
3Joel Campbell102014, 2018, and 2022
4Christian Bolaños92006, 2014, and 2018
Óscar Duarte2014, 2018, and 2022
Bryan Ruiz
Yeltsin Tejeda
8Cristian Gamboa82014 and 2018
Giancarlo González
10Michael Umaña72006 and 2014

Goalscorers

Rónald Gómez and Paulo Wanchope are the top goalscorers for Costa Rica at the FIFA World Cup

Fifteen Costa Ricans have scored for the national team throughout their six participations at the FIFA World Cup.

Rank Player Goals World Cups and rivals
1 Rónald Gómez32002 (against  China and  Brazil) and 2006 (against  Poland)
Paulo Wanchope2002 (against  Brazil) and 2006 (twice against  Germany)
3 Bryan Ruiz22014 (against  Italy and  Greece)
4Joel Campbell12014 (against  Uruguay)
Juan Cayasso1990 (against  Scotland)
Óscar Duarte2014 (against  Uruguay)
Róger Flores1990 (against  Sweden)
Keysher Fuller2022 (against  Japan)
Rónald González1990 (against  Czechoslovakia)
Hernán Medford1990 (against  Sweden)
Winston Parks2002 (against  Turkey)
Yeltsin Tejeda2022 (against  Germany)
Marco Ureña2014 (against  Uruguay)
Juan Pablo Vargas2022 (against  Germany)
Kendall Waston2018 (against   Switzerland)
Mauricio Wright2002 (against  China)

In addition to those players, Swiss goalkeeper Yann Sommer scored an own goal for Costa Rica in 2018.

Individual awards

See also

References

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