Ebisu Station (Tokyo)

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Shinjitai恵比寿駅
Kyūjitai惠比壽驛
Hiraganaえびすえき
Location1-chome Ebisu-Minami, Shibuya City, Tokyo
Japan
Ebisu Station

恵比寿駅
Statue outside Ebisu station
Japanese name
Shinjitai恵比寿駅
Kyūjitai惠比壽驛
Hiraganaえびすえき
General information
Location1-chome Ebisu-Minami, Shibuya City, Tokyo
Japan
Coordinates35°38′48″N 139°42′36″E / 35.646643°N 139.710045°E / 35.646643; 139.710045
Operated by
Location
Ebisu Station (Tokyo) is located in Tokyo Yamanote Loop
Ebisu Station (Tokyo)
Ebisu Station (Tokyo)
Location within Tokyo Yamanote Loop
Ebisu Station (Tokyo) is located in Tokyo wards area
Ebisu Station (Tokyo)
Ebisu Station (Tokyo)
Ebisu Station (Tokyo) (Tokyo wards area)
Ebisu Station (Tokyo) is located in Japan
Ebisu Station (Tokyo)
Ebisu Station (Tokyo)
Ebisu Station (Tokyo) (Japan)

Ebisu Station (恵比寿駅, Ebisu-eki) is a railway station in the Ebisu neighborhood of Tokyo's Shibuya ward, operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East) and the Tokyo subway operator Tokyo Metro. The station is named after Yebisu Beer, which was once brewed in an adjacent brewery, and which is itself named for the Japanese deity Ebisu.

JR East station

EBSJA09JS18JY21
Ebisu Station

恵比寿駅
JR station entrance in May 2016
General information
Location1 Ebisu Minami, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo
Japan
SystemJR East station
Operated byLogo of the East Japan Railway Company (JR East) JR East
Lines
Platforms2 island platforms
Tracks4
Construction
Structure typeElevated
Other information
Station code
  • JY21
  • JA09
  • JS18
History
Opened30 October 1906; 119 years ago (1906-10-30)
Passengers
FY2019145,805 daily
Services
Preceding station Logo of the East Japan Railway Company (JR East) JR East Following station
Meguro
JY22
Next counter-clockwise
Yamanote Line Shibuya
SBYJY20
Next clockwise
Ōsaki
OSKJS17
towards Zushi
Shōnan–Shinjuku Line
Rapid
Local
Shibuya
SBYJS19
towards Utsunomiya
Ōsaki
OSKJA08
Terminus
Saikyō Line
Commuter Rapid
Rapid
Local
Shibuya
SBYJA10
towards Ōmiya
Ōsaki
OSKJA08
towards Ebina
Sōtetsu–JR Link Line Shibuya
SBYJA10
towards Shinjuku
Location

Platforms

The JR East station consists of two island platforms serving four tracks.

1  Yamanote Line for Shibuya, Shinjuku, and Ikebukuro
2  Yamanote Line for Shinagawa, Tokyo, and Ueno
3  Saikyo Line for Shinjuku, Ikebukuro, and Ōmiya
 Shōnan-Shinjuku Line for Ōmiya, Utsunomiya, and Takasaki
4  Saikyō Line for Ōsaki
The Logo of the Rinkai Line operating in Tokyo. Rinkai Line for Shin-Kiba
Sotetsu Line for Hazawa yokohama-kokudai and Ebina
 Shōnan-Shinjuku Line for Yokohama, Ōfuna, Odawara, and Zushi

Station melody

The melody known as "The Third Man Theme" (or as the "Ebisu Theme" in Japan) is played at the platforms just prior to train departures.[1] This song and variations of it are used in Ebisu beer TV commercials and was made famous by the 1949 Orson Welles film noir, The Third Man, written by Graham Greene and featuring a very dark subject matter, the sale of fake penicillin in post-World War Vienna. The song, played on the zither by the previously unknown Austrian musician, Anton Karas, was a huge international hit in 1949 and 1950.

Tokyo Metro station


Ebisu Station

恵比寿駅
Hibiya Line platforms in 2019
General information
Location1-5-5 Ebisu Minami, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo
Japan
SystemTokyo Metro station
Operated byThe logo of the Tokyo Metro. Tokyo Metro
Line Hibiya Line
Platforms2 side platforms
Tracks2
Construction
Structure typeUnderground
Other information
Station codeH-02
History
Opened25 March 1964; 62 years ago (1964-03-25)
Passengers
FY2019117,796 daily
Services
Preceding station The logo of the Tokyo Metro. Tokyo Metro Following station
Terminus TH Liner Hiroo
One-way operation
Naka-meguro
Terminus
Hibiya Line Hiroo
towards Kita-Senju
Location

Platforms

The subway station has two side platforms serving two tracks.

1  Hibiya Line for Naka-meguro
2  Hibiya Line for Roppongi, Ginza, Ueno, and Kita-senju
Tobu Skytree Line for Tōbu-Dōbutsu-Kōen
Tobu Nikko Line for Minami-Kurihashi

History

The station first opened in 1901 as a freight terminal for the neighboring Yebisu Beer factory. Passenger trains began to stop at the station on 30 September 1906.[2] The Tokyo Tamagawa tram line was extended to the station in 1927. In May 1945, the station building burned to the ground amid the bombing of Tokyo. The subway station opened on 25 March 1964[3] and the tram service was discontinued in 1967 by the Teito Rapid Transit Authority (TRTA).

The Sapporo Brewery at Ebisu and its accompanying rail freight terminal were closed in 1982. The space was used for a "car train" service for several years before being redeveloped as the Ebisu Garden Place high-rise complex.

The Saikyo Line was extended to Ebisu in 1996. Through service to the Shonan-Shinjuku Line began in 2001, and to the Rinkai Line in 2002. Between 1996 and 2002, Ebisu served as the southern passenger terminus of the Saikyo Line, with Osaki Station being used as a turnaround point but not having passenger platforms connected to the line.

The station facilities of the Hibiya Line were inherited by Tokyo Metro after the privatization of the Teito Rapid Transit Authority (TRTA) in 2004.[4]

Chest-height platform edge doors were introduced on the two Yamanote Line platforms from 26 June 2010, the first time that such doors were installed on a JR line other than the Shinkansen.[5][6]

Station numbering was introduced to the JR East platforms in 2016 with Ebisu being assigned station numbers JA09 for the Saikyo Line, JS18 for the Shonan-Shinjuku line, JY21 for the Yamanote Line. At the same time, JR East assigned the station a 3-letter code; Ebisu was assigned the code "EBS".[7][8]

Morning TH Liner services terminating at this station commenced on 6 June 2020.[9]

Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2019, the JR East station was used by 145,805 passengers daily (boarding passengers only), making it the 20th-busiest station operated by JR East.[10] In fiscal 2019, the Tokyo Metro station was used by an average of 117,796 passengers per day (exiting and entering passengers), making it the 30th-busiest station operated by Tokyo Metro.[11]

The daily passenger figures for each operator in previous years are as shown below.

Fiscal yearJR EastTokyo Metro
1999129,081[12]
2000127,967[13]
2005131,507[14]
2010130,245[15]
2011128,555[16]
2012130,241[17]98,217[18]
2013133,553[19]104,738[20]
2014135,493[21]107,471 [22]
2015139,882[23]111,149[24]
2016143,898[25]115,726[26]
2017145,319[27]118,260[28]
2018147,699[29]119,939[30]
2019145,805[10]117,796[11]
  • Note that JR East figures are for boarding passengers only.

See also

References

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