Edayur chilli

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Edayur chilli (എടയൂർ മുളക്)
Edayur chilli in unripe green stage
SpeciesCapsicum annuum
OriginKerala, India
Scoville scale1968[1] SHU

The Edayur chilli is a variety of chilli mainly grown in the Indian state of Kerala.[2] The Edayur chilli is a local cultivar primarily grown in specific regions of Kerala's Malappuram district.[3] Specifically, it is cultivated in the panchayaths of Edayur, Athavanad, Marakkara, Irimbiliyam, Kalpakanchery, and Valanchery within the Valanchery block, as well as Moorkanad and Kuruva panchayaths within the Angadippuram block.

Local name

It is named after its place of origin, the village of Edayoor. According to documents available in the Edayur Grama Panchayath, the cultivation of Edayur chilli in the region dates back at least 150 years.[4]

It is known as Edayur mulaku. Mulaku in the local state language of Malayalam means chilli.

Description

Cultivation

The Edayur chilli's traditional cultivation grounds include hills, hillocks, and lateritic fields.

Physical characteristics

Its physical appearance is marked by drooping, solitary berries with a moderately triangular shape with a smooth surface.[5]

Pungency and Usage

The Edayur chilli is primarily utilized to create a traditional Kerala delicacy called "Kondattom," or sun-dried curd chillies.[6][7] These dried Kondattom Mulaku can be stored for several months, retaining their distinct flavor. When fried, Kondattom serves as a delectable side dish, paired with curd, making it a simple yet delightful accompaniment to meals.[8]

Geographical indication

See also

References

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI