Green Line (Namma Metro)

Line of Bengaluru's Namma Metro From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Green Line is a line on the Namma Metro rail system. As of 2025, the line is 33.46 km (20.79 mi) long and connects Madavara in the northwest to Silk Institute in the south. The line connects the north western suburbs and neighbourhoods of Bengaluru, such as Madavara, Jalahalli, Peenya, Yeshwanthpur, Rajajinagar and Malleshwaram along Tumkur Road with the central hub of Majestic and the southern residential areas of Bangalore such as Basavanagudi, Jayanagara, Banashankari, Konanakunte and Thalaghattapura along Kanakapura Road. The Green Line is mostly elevated, with 29 elevated and 3 underground stations. There are two interchanges along the Green Line, One with the Purple Line at Nadaprabhu Kempegowda Station, Majestic and the other with the Yellow Line at Rashtreeya Vidyalaya Road.

Other names
  • North–South Corridor
  • Line 2
  • Madavara–Silk Institute Line
Native nameಹಸಿರು ಮಾರ್ಗ (Hasiru mārga)
StatusOperational
OwnerBengaluru Metro Rail Corporation Limited (BMRCL)
Quick facts Overview, Other names ...
Green Line
This trainset on standby at Banashankari metro station and heading towards Silk Institute metro station
Overview
Other names
  • North–South Corridor
  • Line 2
  • Madavara–Silk Institute Line
Native nameಹಸಿರು ಮಾರ್ಗ (Hasiru mārga)
StatusOperational
OwnerBengaluru Metro Rail Corporation Limited (BMRCL)
LocaleBengaluru, Karnataka, India
Termini
Connecting linesOperational (3):

Green LinePurple Line Yellow Line
Upcoming (2):
Orange Line

Blue Line
Planned (1):
Inner Ring Line
Stations32 (Operational)
Websitebmrc.co.in
Service
TypeRapid transit
SystemNamma Metro
Depot(s)Peenya
Anjanapura (Under Construction)
Rolling stockBEML
Daily ridership170,685
Ridership62.3 million (2018)[1]
History
Opened1 March 2014; 12 years ago (1 March 2014)
Last extension07 November 2024; 17 months ago (07 November 2024)
Technical
Line length33.46 km (20.79 mi)
Number of tracks2
CharacterElevated and underground
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge
Electrification750 V DC third rail
Operating speed40 km/h (25 mph)
Green Line map

Madavara
Chikkabidarakallu
Manjunath Nagar
Nagasandra
Dasarahalli
Jalahalli
Bus interchange Basaveshwara
Mainline rail interchange Peenya Depot
Peenya Industry
Peenya
Orange Line
Approved
Goraguntepalya
Yeshwanthpur
Yesvantpur Junction railway station
Sandal Soap Factory
Bus interchange Yeshwanthpura TTMC
Mahalakshmi
Parking
Rajajinagar
Mahakavi Kuvempu Road
Srirampura
Indian Railways Towards
Left arrow Yesvantpur Jn and KSR Bengaluru Right arrow
Mantri Square Sampige Road
Nadaprabhu Kempegowda Stn., Majestic Kempegowda Bus Station Bangalore City railway station
Chickpet
Krishna Rajendra Market
National College
Lalbagh
South End Circle
Jayanagar
Parking Bus interchange Jayanagara TTMC
Rashtreeya Vidyalaya Road
Banashankari
Bus interchange Banashankari TTMC
Jaya Prakash Nagar
Orange Line
Approved
Yelachenahalli
Konanakunte Cross
Doddakallasandra
Vajarahalli
Thalaghattapura
Silk Institute
Mainline rail interchange Anjanapura Depot (U/C)
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History

Green Line sections were opened as indicated below.[2]

More information History, Phase ...
History
Phase Section Opening date Terminals Length Stations
1Reach 31 March 2014Mantri Square Sampige RoadYeshwanthpur5.10 km (3.17 mi)7
Reach 3AYeshwanthpurPeenya Industry4.80 km (2.98 mi)3
Reach 3B1 May 2015Peenya IndustryNagasandra2.50 km (1.55 mi)3
UG 218 June 2017[3]Mantri Square Sampige RoadNational College4.0 km (2.49 mi)[4]3
Reach 4National CollegeRashtreeya Vidyalaya Road4.10 km (2.55 mi)5
Reach 4ARashtreeya Vidyalaya RoadYelachenahalli3.90 km (2.42 mi)3
2Reach 4B15 January 2021[5]YelachenahalliSilk Institute6.29 km (3.91 mi)[6]5
Reach 3C7 November 2024[7]NagasandraMadavara3.14 km (1.95 mi)[6]3
TotalMadavaraSilk Institute33.46 km (20.79 mi) 32
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Phase I

Construction work on Reach 3 and 3A of Phase I of the Namma Metro began in 2009–10. The total cost of the project on this stretch was 2,100 crore.[8] Work on the underground section commenced in May 2011. Tunnel boring machines named Kaveri, Krishna and Godavari were used for tunnel boring work for the Green Line.[9][10][11][12][13][14] The first trial run on the Green Line was conducted on 8 August 2013.[15]

Construction required 1.3 lakh tonnes of concrete, 44,500 tonnes (98,100,000 lb) of steel bars, and 190 km (118.1 mi) of high tension wires weighing 2,900 tonnes (6,400,000 lb). A total of 395 piers, including station piers and portals, were constructed on the stretch. The tallest pier of the viaduct is a 21-metre (69 ft) pier between Mahakavi Kuvempu Road and Srirampura stations, opposite Gayatri Devi Park. There 353 spans on the stretch, the longest being the 66-metre (217 ft) curved span over the railway track off Srirampura. The total roofing area of the 10 stations on the stretch was 47,000 square metres (510,000 sq ft).[16][17]

The first section of Green Line was opened to public on 1 March 2014.[18] BMRCL Managing Director Pradeep Singh Kharola stated that about 25,000 passengers traveled on the line on the opening day.[19] In the first month of operations, 7.62 lakh people at an average of 24,605 people daily used the Green Line, generating a revenue of 1.5 crore (US$160,000).[20]

TBM Godavari began drilling the 970-metre (3,180 ft) underground section between Sampige Road and Majestic stations in April 2014. Godavari broke down a few months later, and needed to have its cutter head replaced, due to contact with tough terrain including hard rock and boulders. The machine restarted work in September 2015 after importing the cutter head from Italy. Godavari completed drilling and emerged on the Majestic station end of the tunnel on 19 April 2016.[21][22] Meanwhile, Kaveri and Krishna drilled the underground section between National College and Nadaprabhu Kempegowda station.

Construction of the underground section of Green Line required the use of 3,000 transit mixer loads of concrete. 1,000 km (620 mi) of cable had to be laid.[23]

Trial runs on the elevated section between National College and Yelachenahalli began on 23 November 2016. Trials were conducted between National College and Jayanagara initially at a speed of 10 km/h (6.2 mph), and then along the entire elevated section between National College and Yelachenahalli at a speed of 25 km/h (15.5 mph).[24] Trial runs began in the tunneled section on 30 March 2017.

Services at Sampige Road, Srirampura and Kuvempu Road stations were suspended between 13 and 22 March 2017 to allow authorities to conduct static and other tests and to link Sampige Road station with Nadaprabhu Kempegowda station. During the 10-day testing period, services operated only between Nagasandra and Rajajinagar stations. The BMTC introduced rail replacement bus services from Rajajinagara to Hosahalli.[25][26] Services between Sampige Road and Rajajinagara were suspended again for four days beginning 13 April 2017 to conduct trial runs on the underground section between Sampige Road and National College.[27][28] Trial runs were completed on 16 May 2017.[29]

Phase II

Contract for construction of the 6.5 km Reach 4B from Yelachenahalli to Silk Institute was awarded to Nagarjuna Construction Co. The extension was estimated to cost 508.86 crore (US$54 million).[30] Civil work on the extension began in October 2016[31] and was completed by 2020. Trial runs were conducted on 18–19 December 2020,[32] and the extension was opened on 14 January 2021,[33] making it the first section of Phase II to start commercial operations.

In October 2016, BMRCL invited bids for the construction of viaduct and stations on the 3.031 km extension (Reach 3C) of the Green Line from Nagasandra to Madavara (previously named Bengaluru International Exhibition Centre).[31] Reach 3C was awarded to Simplex Infrastructure Limited in late February 2017. The contract specified a cost of 247.41 crore (US$26 million) and a deadline for completion of 27 months.[30][34] The start of construction on the extension was delayed by 4 months due to land acquisition issues concerning land near Jindal Aluminium Limited in Kirloskar Layout. The issues were resolved and construction began in June 2017.[35] Trial runs were conducted in August 2024 and it was opened on 7 November 2024.

After Phase II was completed, the line extended its stretch from Madavara in northwest to Silk Institute in the South. The length of the line increased to 34.46 kilometres (21.41 mi). Commercial operations on the Nagasandra-Madavara stretch started from November 7, 2024.[36][37][38][39]

There have been petitions to extend the line further south till the Art of Living International Centre in the outskirts of Bengaluru.

Stations

There are 32 stations on the Green Line. Each station has around 60 surveillance cameras. Passenger lifts and escalators are provided at all stations. The Line has an operational depot at Peenya and another under construction at Silk Institute

Interchanges

Passenger interchange facilities, connecting to other metro and railway lines, will be provided at the following stations: 

List of stations

More information #, Station name ...
Green Line
# Station name Opening Connections Station type Platform type
EnglishKannada
1Madavaraಮಾದಾವರ 7 November 2024 Elevated Side
2Chikkabidarakallu

ಚಿಕ್ಕಬಿದರಕಲ್ಲು

7 November 2024Elevated Side
3Manjunath Nagarಮಂಜುನಾಥನಗರ 7 November 2024 Elevated Side
4Nagasandraನಾಗಸಂದ್ರ 1 May 2015Elevated Side
5Dasarahalliದಾಸರಹಳ್ಳಿ 1 May 2015Elevated Side
6Jalahalliಜಾಲಹಳ್ಳಿ 1 May 2015Bus interchange Basaveshwara Bus StationElevated Side
7Peenya Industryಪೀಣ್ಯ ಇಂಡಸ್ಟ್ರಿ 1 March 2014Elevated Side
8Peenyaಪೀಣ್ಯ 1 March 2014Orange Line (Approved)Elevated Side
9Goraguntepalyaಗೊರಗುಂಟೆಪಾಳ್ಯ 1 March 2014Elevated Side
10Yeshwanthpurಯಶವಂತಪುರ 1 March 2014

Yesvantpur Junction

Elevated Side
11Sandal Soap Factoryಸ್ಯಾಂಡಲ್ ಸೋಪ್ ಫ್ಯಾಕ್ಟರಿ 1 March 2014Bus interchange Yeshwanthpura TTMCElevated Side
12Mahalakshmiಮಹಾಲಕ್ಷ್ಮೀ 1 March 2014Elevated Side
13Rajajinagaraರಾಜಾಜಿನಗರ 1 March 2014Elevated Side
14Mahakavi Kuvempu Roadಮಹಾಕವಿ ಕುವೆಂಪು ರಸ್ತೆ 1 March 2014Elevated Side
15Srirampuraಶ್ರೀರಾಮ್ ಪುರ 1 March 2014Elevated Side
16Mantri Square Sampige Roadಮಂತ್ರಿ ಸ್ಕ್ವೇರ್ ಸಂಪಿಗೆ ರಸ್ತೆ 1 March 2014 Elevated Side
17Nadaprabhu Kempegowda station, Majesticನಾಡಪ್ರಭು ಕೆಂಪೇಗೌಡ ನಿಲ್ದಾಣ, ಮೆಜೆಸ್ಟಿಕ್ 18 June 2017Purple Line
KSR Bengaluru
Bus interchange Kempegowda Bus Station
Underground Island & Side
18Chickpeteಚಿಕ್ಕಪೇಟೆ 18 June 2017Underground Island
19Krishna Rajendra Marketಕೃಷ್ಣ ರಾಜೇಂದ್ರ ಮಾರುಕಟ್ಟೆ 18 June 2017Underground Island
20National Collegeನ್ಯಾಷನಲ್ ಕಾಲೇಜ್ 18 June 2017Elevated Side
21Lalbaghಲಾಲ್ಬಾಗ್ 18 June 2017Elevated Side
22South End Circleಸೌತ್ ಎಂಡ್ ಸರ್ಕಲ್ 18 June 2017Elevated Side
23Jayanagaraಜಯನಗರ 18 June 2017Bus interchange Jayanagara TTMCElevated Side
24Rashtreeya Vidyalaya Roadರಾಷ್ಟ್ರೀಯ ವಿದ್ಯಾಲಯ ರಸ್ತೆ 18 June 2017Yellow LineElevated Island & Side
25Banashankariಬನಶಂಕರಿ 18 June 2017Bus interchange Banashankari TTMCElevated Side
26Jaya Prakash Nagarಜಯಪ್ರಕಾಶ ನಗರ 18 June 2017Orange Line (Approved)Elevated Side
27Yelachenahalliಯಲಚೇನಹಳ್ಳಿ 18 June 2017Elevated Side
28Konanakunte Crossಕೋಣನಕುಂಟೆ ಕ್ರಾಸ್ 15 January 2021 Elevated Side
29Doddakallasandraದೊಡ್ಡಕಲ್ಲಸಂದ್ರ 15 January 2021 Elevated Side
30Vajarahalliವಾಜರಹಳ್ಳಿ 15 January 2021 Elevated Side
31Thalaghattapuraತಲಘಟ್ಟಪುರ 15 January 2021 Elevated Side
32Silk Instituteರೇಷ್ಮೆ ಸಂಸ್ಥೆ 15 January 2021 Elevated Side
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Infrastructure

Rolling stock

BMRC procured 150 metro coaches for fifty 3-car train sets for Phase l of Namma Metro from BEML-Hyundai Rotem at a cost of Rs 1,672.50 crore (Rs 16.72 billion). Coaches were 20.8 metres (68 ft) long, 2.88 metres (9.4 ft) wide and 3.8 metres (12 ft) high. Each coach has a seating capacity of about 50 and standing capacity of approximately 306, making each train have a capacity of about 1000. Traction was through four 180 kW motors in each motor coach. The trains have a maximum speed of 80 km/h, axle load of 15 tonnes, and operate on 750 volt direct current with third rail power collection. The coaches are made of stainless steel and are fully air-conditioned, and contain longitudinal banks of seats, wide vestibules between coaches, non-skid and non-slip floor surfaces, four wide passenger access doors on each side, an automatic voice announcement system and electronic information and destination displays.

Initial operations on the Green Line began with twenty-one 3-coach trains. As loads increased with increasing ridership, all trains were converted to six coaches. Rolling stock on the Green Line are silver with a streak of bright green along its length.[40]

In December 2025, BMRCL announced that the line will get 21 new trainset from Titagarh-CRRC venture which will be made in Made in India and the existing trainsets will be shifted to the purple line. Testing is ongoing for the new trainset and will start being delivered by Titagarh after regulatory approval and the Yellow Line trainset order is complete. The trains will be similar in design to the Yellow Line trains.[41][42]

Power

Power is supplied to the Green Line from the Peenya sub-station of the Karnataka Power Transmission Corporation Ltd. (KPTCL).[43][44]

Signaling

In September 2009, a consortium led by Alstom Project India Limited was awarded a contract worth ₹563.4 crore (US$66.6 million) to supply control and signalling system for the first phase of the project. The consortium is led by Alstom and composed of Alstom Transport SA, Thales Group Portugal S A and Sumitomo Corporation. Alstom will provide the design, manufacture, supply, installing, testing and commissioning of the train control and signalling system and Thales will provide the design, installing, testing and commissioning of the telecommunication system for Phase I of the metro system. It includes the Urbalis 200 Automatic Train Control system which will ensure optimal safety, flexible operations and heightened passenger comfort.

The integrated control centre at Baiyyappanahalli has direct communication with trains and stations, which are fitted with CCTV with visual and audio service information.

Operations

Frequency and capacity

Trains initially operated on the Green Line from 6 am to 11 pm. This was extended from 5 am to 11 pm from 1 December 2015. The frequency along the line was 15 minutes from 5 am to 8 am and 8 pm to 11 pm, and 10 minutes between 8 am and 8 pm.[45] Trains halt for 30 seconds at each station.[46] Each six-coach train has a capacity of 2,004 passengers.[16]

Fire Department.

Namma Metro has a dedicated fire team to take care of operations and maintenance of the firefighting system installed in metro stations. They conduct regular mock exercises and liaison with the state fire department for any assistance in case of a fire emergency.

See also

References

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