Hajipur Lok Sabha constituency
Lok Sabha Constituency in Bihar, India
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hajipur Lok Sabha constituency is one of the 40 Lok Sabha constituencies in the eastern Indian state of Bihar. The constituency is reserved for SC. Former Bihar Chief Minister Ram Sundar Das first contested from this seat in 1957 as a Socialist when he was 36 years old, and 57 years later in 2014 for Nitish Kumar's JD-U when he was 93. He lost both those polls but won in 1991 and 2009.
| Hajipur BR-31 | |
|---|---|
| Lok Sabha constituency | |
| Constituency details | |
| Country | India |
| Region | East India |
| State | Bihar |
| Assembly constituencies | Hajipur Lalganj Mahua Raja Pakar Raghopur Mahnar |
| Established | 1957 |
| Reservation | SC |
| Member of Parliament | |
| 18th Lok Sabha | |
| Incumbent | |
| Party | LJP(RV) |
| Alliance | NDA |
| Preceded by | Pashupati Paras |
From 1977 to 2019, this seat was dominated by Ram Vilas Paswan who won eight times from here and lost only twice, in 1984 and 2009. In 1991 Paswan contested and won from Rosera, the only time in 42 years that he did not contest from Hajipur. In 2019 he vacated the seat for his younger brother Pashupati Kumar Paras. In 1977, Paswas polled 89.3% votes, probably the highest voting percentage ever, and he also established a record (since broken) of securing a majority of 4.24 lakh votes. Sitting PM Narasimha Rao secured 89.48% votes in 1991 but that was in a bye-poll, not General Election, for Nandyal seat.
- INC (4 times) (24.0%)
- INC(O) (1 time) (6.00%)
- JP (1 time) (5.00%)
- JP(S) (1 time) (6.00%)
- JD (4 times) (24.0%)
- JDU (2 times) (12.0%)
- LJP (3 times) (17.0%)
- LJP(RV) (1 time) (6.00%)
Vidhan Sabha segments
Hajipur Lok Sabha constituency comprises the following six Vidhan Sabha (legislative assembly) segments:
| # | Name | District | Member | Party | 2024 lead | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 123 | Hajipur | Vaishali | Awadhesh Singh | BJP | LJP(RV) | ||
| 124 | Lalganj | Sanjay Kumar Singh | |||||
| 126 | Mahua | Sanjay Kumar Singh | LJP(RV) | ||||
| 127 | Raja Pakar (SC) | Mahendra Ram | JD(U) | ||||
| 128 | Raghopur | Tejashwi Yadav | RJD | RJD | |||
| 129 | Mahnar | Umesh Singh Kushwaha | JD(U) | LJP (RV) | |||
Members of Parliament
Election results
2024
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LJP(RV) | Chirag Paswan | 615,718 | 53.29 | −0.42 | |
| RJD | Shiv Chandra Ram | 445,613 | 38.57 | +5.24 | |
| NOTA | None of the above | 32,967 | 3.20 | ||
| Independent | Surendra Kumar Paswan | 17,245 | 1.49 | ||
| Majority | 170,105 | 14.72 | |||
| Turnout | 1,155,605 | 58.57 | |||
| LJP(RV) gain from LJP | Swing | ||||
2019
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LJP | Pashupati Kumar Paras | 541,310 | 53.76 | +3.45 | |
| RJD | Shiv Chandra Ram | 335,861 | 33.36 | +33.36 | |
| Independent | Raj Kumar Paswan | 30,797 | 3.06 | N/A | |
| NOTA | None of the Above | 25,256 | 2.51 | +0.85 | |
| BSP | Umesh Das | 14,579 | 1.45 | +0.05 | |
| NCP | Dasai Chowdhary | 4,875 | 0.48 | +0.48 | |
| Majority | 205,449 | ||||
| Turnout | 1,007,680 | 55.26 | +0.41 | ||
| LJP hold | Swing | ||||
2014
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LJP | Ramvilas Paswan | 455,652 | 50.31 | ||
| INC | Sanjeev Prasad Toni | 230,152 | 25.41 | ||
| JD(U) | Ram Sundar Das | 95,790 | 10.58 | ||
| Independent | Viphiya Devi | 24,399 | 2.69 | N/A | |
| Independent | Dina Nath Ram | 21,045 | 2.32 | N/A | |
| BSP | Dhaneshwar Ram | 12,688 | 1.40 | ||
| NOTA | None of the Above | 15,047 | 1.66 | N/A | |
| Majority | 225,500 | 24.90 | |||
| Turnout | 904,706 | 54.85 | |||
| LJP gain from JD(U) | Swing | ||||
2009
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JD(U) | Ram Sundar Das | 246,715 | 44.44 | ||
| LJP | Ram Vilas Paswan | 2,08,761 | 37.61 | ||
| INC | Dasai Choudhary | 21,585 | 3.89 | ||
| LTSD | Dinesh Chandra Bhushan | 17,150 | 3.09 | ||
| Independent | Sanjay Paswan | 14,217 | 2.56 | ||
| Independent | Rajendra Kumar Paswan | 13,071 | 2.35 | ||
| Independent | Ram Tirth Paswan | 10,537 | 1.90 | ||
| Independent | Pratima Kumari | 5,948 | 1.07 | ||
| BSP | Maheshwar Das | 5,175 | 0.93 | ||
| Independent | Nand Lal Paswan | 4,621 | 0.78 | ||
| Majority | 37,954 | 6.83 | |||
| Turnout | 5,55,107 | 41.83 | |||
| JD(U) gain from LJP | Swing | ||||
2004
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LJP | Ram Vilas Paswan | 477,495 | 61.72 | ||
| JD(U) | Chhedi Paswan | 239,694 | 30.98 | ||
| BSP | Chandeshwar Das | 16,146 | 2.09 | ||
| SJP(R) | Ram Sundar Das | 14,801 | 1.91 | ||
| Independent | Lalan Ram | 8,322 | 1.08 | ||
| JP | Jitendra Kumar | 8,065 | 1.04 | ||
| AD | Laxman Paswan | 4,753 | 0.61 | ||
| JD(S) | Uttam Choudhary Unnat | 4,321 | 0.56 | ||
| Majority | 237,801 | 30.74 | |||
| Turnout | |||||
| LJP gain from JD(U) | Swing | ||||
1999
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JD(U) | Ram Vilas Paswan | 434,609 | 55.75 | ||
| RJD | Ramai Ram | 329,105 | 42.21 | ||
| SJP(R) | Ram Sundar Das | 5,027 | 0.64 | ||
| Independent | Vinod Paswan | 3,795 | 0.49 | ||
| SPSP | Rampati Ram | 3,260 | 0.42 | ||
| Independent | Narayan Das | 2,119 | 0.27 | ||
| Independent | Ram Ekban Paswar | 1,686 | 0.22 | ||
| Majority | 105,504 | 13.54 | |||
| Turnout | 790,448 | 74.27 | |||
| JD(U) gain from JD | Swing | ||||
1998
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JD | Ram Vilas Paswan | 486,350 | 60.58 | ||
| SJP(R) | Ram Sunder Das | 308,789 | 38.46 | ||
| Independent | Geeta Devi | 3,690 | 0.46 | ||
| Independent | Narayan Das | 2,863 | 0.36 | ||
| Independent | Ramjeet Prasad | 620 | 0.08 | ||
| Independent | Veer Chandra Ram | 542 | 0.07 | ||
| Majority | 177,561 | 22.12 | |||
| Turnout | 802,854 | 75.19 | |||
| JD hold | Swing | ||||
1996
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JD | Ram Vilash Paswan | 387,781 | 51.59 | ||
| SAP | Ram Sundar Das | 341,550 | 45.44 | ||
| Independent | Raj Kumar Paswan | 7,153 | 0.95 | ||
| INC | Taneshwar Azad | 4,166 | 0.55 | ||
| BSP | Lakshmi Paswan | 659 | 0.09 | ||
| Independent | 9 Independent Candidates | 10,342 | 1.38 | ||
| Majority | 46,231 | 6.15 | |||
| Turnout | 759,759 | 71.80 | |||
| JD hold | Swing | ||||
1991
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JD | Ram Sunder Das | 489,105 | 65.76 | ||
| JP | Dasai Choudhary | 121,353 | 16.32 | ||
| INC | Sanjiv Prasad Toni | 102,831 | 13.83 | ||
| BJP | Rajender Ram | 28,312 | 3.81 | ||
| DDP | Nathu Baitha | 324 | 0.04 | ||
| Independent | 9 Independent Candidates | 1,872 | 0.23 | ||
| Majority | 367,752 | 49.44 | |||
| Turnout | 749,558 | 76.48 | |||
| JD hold | Swing | ||||
1989
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JD | Ram Vilas Paswan | 615,129 | 84.08 | ||
| INC | Mahabir Paswan | 110,681 | 15.13 | ||
| LKD(B) | Nagina Ram | 2,238 | 0.31 | ||
| PVP | Mahendra Bagat | 1,833 | 0.25 | ||
| DDP | Dashrath Paswan | 1,711 | 0.23 | ||
| Majority | 504,448 | 68.95 | |||
| Turnout | 736,399 | 75.34 | |||
| JD gain from INC | Swing | ||||
1984
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | Ram Ratan Ram | 314,725 | 53.61 | ||
| LKD | Ram Vilas Paswan | 263,509 | 44.89 | ||
| Independent | Rama Sankar Bharati | 4,457 | 0.76 | ||
| Independent | Suresh Ram | 3,067 | 0.52 | ||
| Independent | Kameshwar Bhagat | 1,275 | 0.22 | ||
| Majority | 51,216 | 8.72 | |||
| Turnout | 593,853 | 71.19 | |||
| INC gain from JP(S) | Swing | ||||
1980
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP(S) | Ram Vilas Paswan | 266,428 | 57.77 | ||
| JP | Medni Paswan | 120,589 | 26.15 | ||
| INC(I) | Shyama Kumari | 70,295 | 15.24 | ||
| Independent | Kamta Prasad | 2,162 | 0.47 | ||
| Independent | Rajendra Bhagat | 1,739 | 0.38 | ||
| Majority | 145,839 | 31.62 | |||
| Turnout | 465,147 | 61.10 | |||
| JP(S) gain from JP | Swing | ||||
1977
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP | Ram Vilas Paswan | 469,007 | 89.30 | ||
| INC | Baleshwar Ram | 44,462 | 8.47 | ||
| Independent | Ram Das Rajak | 5,308 | 1.01 | ||
| Independent | Ram Sundar Das | 3,449 | 0.66 | ||
| Independent | Lal Mohar Paswan | 1,349 | 0.26 | ||
| Independent | Vachchu Lal Azad | 835 | 0.16 | ||
| Independent | Annu Das | 496 | 0.09 | ||
| Independent | Suryadev Chaudhary | 273 | 0.05 | ||
| Majority | 424,545 | 80.83 | |||
| Turnout | 529,440 | 77.07 | |||
| JP gain from INC(O) | Swing | ||||
1971
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC(O) | Digvijay Narain Singh | 142,771 | 35.84 | ||
| INC | Valmiki Chaudhary | 135,687 | 34.06 | ||
| SSP | Awadh Bihari Singh | 67,472 | 16.94 | ||
| PSP | Kamalesh Rai | 37,670 | 9.46 | ||
| RRP | Shrivedantijee | 7,643 | 1.92 | ||
| Independent | Ramnarain Singh | 3,663 | 0.92 | ||
| BKD | Shiv Shankar Rai | 2,558 | 0.64 | ||
| Independent | Bachulal Azad | 907 | 0.23 | ||
| Majority | 7,084 | 1.78 | |||
| Turnout | 401,687 | 64.51 | |||
| INC(O) gain from INC | Swing | ||||
1967
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | V. Chaudhary | 100,645 | 30.25 | ||
| SSP | S. Rai | 72,115 | 21.68 | ||
| Independent | S. Sharwan | 57,076 | 17.16 | ||
| JKD | R. Patel | 35,246 | 10.59 | ||
| ABJS | A. K. Verma | 32,970 | 9.91 | ||
| PSP | S. R. Yadav | 13,830 | 4.16 | ||
| Independent | B. N. Chaudhary | 12,560 | 3.78 | ||
| Independent | S. Devi | 8,226 | 2.47 | ||
| Majority | 28,530 | 8.57 | |||
| Turnout | 346,087 | 60.73 | |||
| INC hold | Swing | ||||
1962
1957
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | Rajeshwar Patel | 163,476 | 23.12 | ||
| INC | Chandramani Lal Chaudhary | 135,135 | 19.11 | ||
| PSP | Ram Sundar Dass | 100,257 | 14.18 | ||
| CNSPJP | Ram Balak Roy | 89,870 | 12.71 | ||
| PSP | Yogendra Sukla | 82,190 | 11.62 | ||
| Independent | Awadhesh Narain Sinha | 73,131 | 10.34 | ||
| Independent | Kali Bhagat | 62,980 | 8.91 | ||
| Majority | 34,878 | 4.93 | |||
| Turnout | 707,039 | 45.03 | |||
| INC win (new seat) | |||||