List of longest cable-stayed bridge spans

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This list ranks the world's cable-stayed bridges by the length of main span, i.e. the distance between the suspension towers. The length of the main span is the most common way to rank cable-stayed bridges. If one bridge has a longer span than another, it does not mean that the bridge is the longer from shore to shore, or from anchorage to anchorage. However, the size of the main span does often correlate with the height of the towers, and the engineering complexity involved in designing and constructing the bridge.

Map all coordinates using OpenStreetMap

Download coordinates as:

Cable-stayed bridges with more than three spans are generally more complex, and bridges of this type generally represent a more notable engineering achievement, even where their spans are shorter.

Cable-stayed bridges have the second-longest spans, after suspension bridges, of bridge types. They are practical for spans up to around 1 kilometre (0.6 mi). The Changtai Yangtze River Bridge over the Yangtze River in China, with its 1,176 metres (3,858 ft) span, has the longest span of any cable-stayed bridge, displacing the former record holder, the Russky Bridge over the Eastern Bosphorus in Vladivostok, Russia 1,104 metres (3,622 ft) on 9 September 2025.

Completed cable-stayed bridges

This list of largest cable-stayed bridges includes all bridges with a main span of at least 500 metres (1,640 ft) in length. This list only includes bridges that carry vehicular traffic, such as automobiles or trains. It does not include suspension bridges, footbridges or pipeline bridges.

More information Image, Name ...

Sortable list of largest completed cable-stayed bridges, ranked by length of main span
Name	Main span metres (feet)	Pylons	Year completed	Location	Country	Ref
Changtai Yangtze River Bridge	1,176 m (3,858 ft)	2	2025	Changzhou–Taizhou, Jiangsu 32°00′31″N 119°58′06″E	China	^[1]
Russky Bridge	1,104 m (3,622 ft)	2	2012	Vladivostok–Russky Island 43°03′49″N 131°54′29″E	Russia	^[2]
Husutong Yangtze River Bridge	1,092 m (3,583 ft)	2	2020	Nantong–Suzhou, Jiangsu 32°00′16″N 120°42′48″E	China	^[3]
Sutong Yangtze River Bridge	1,088 m (3,570 ft)	2	2008	Suzhou–Nantong, Jiangsu 31°46′38″N 120°59′42″E	China	^[4]
Stonecutters Bridge	1,018 m (3,340 ft)	2	2009	Tsing Yi–Stonecutters Island, Hong Kong 22°19′34″N 114°07′06″E	China	^[5]
Qingshan Yangtze River Bridge	938 m (3,077 ft)	2	2021	Wuhan, Hubei 30°40′47″N 114°28′00″E	China	^[6]
Edong Yangtze River Bridge	926 m (3,038 ft)	2	2010	Huangshi, Hubei 30°15′38″N 115°04′20″E	China	^[7]
Jiayu Yangtze River Bridge	920 m (3,018 ft)	2	2019	Jiayu County–Honghu, Hubei 30°03′12″N 113°58′01″E	China	^[8]
Tatara Bridge	890 m (2,920 ft)	2	1999	Ikuchijima, Hiroshima–Ōmishima Island, Ehime 34°15′35″N 133°03′54″E	Japan	^[9]
Pont de Normandie	856 m (2,808 ft)	2	1995	Le Havre, Seine-Maritime–Honfleur, Calvados 49°25′56″N 0°16′26″E	France	^[10]
Chizhou Yangtze River Bridge	828 m (2,717 ft)	2	2019	Chizhou–Zongyang County, Anhui 30°41′51″N 117°20′44″E	China	^[11]
Shishou Yangtze River Bridge	820 m (2,690 ft)	2	2019	Shishou, Hubei 30°03′12″N 113°58′01″E	China	^[12]
Jiujiang Yangtze River Expressway Bridge	818 m (2,684 ft)	2	2013	Jiujiang, Jiangxi–Huangmei County, Hubei 29°43′21″N 115°54′30″E	China	^[13]
Jingyue Yangtze River Bridge	816 m (2,677 ft)	2	2010	Jianli, Hubei–Yueyang, Hunan 29°32′38″N 113°13′23″E	China	^[14]
Wuxue Yangtze River Bridge	808 m (2,651 ft)	2	2021	Wuxue–Yangxin County, Hubei 29°50′30″N 115°30′07″E	China	^[15]
Second Wuhu Yangtze River Bridge	806 m (2,644 ft)	2	2017	Wuhu, Anhui 31°14′06″N 118°07′45″E	China	^[16]
Incheon Bridge	800 m (2,625 ft)	2	2009	Incheon–Yeongjongdo 37°24′50″N 126°34′00″E	South Korea	^[17]
Yachi River Bridge	800 m (2,625 ft)	2	2016	Qianxi County–Qingzhen, Guizhou 26°50′57″N 106°08′15″E	China	^[18]
Xiamen Zhangzhou Bridge	780 m (2,559 ft)	2	2013	Xiamen–Zhangzhou, Fujian 24°27′23″N 117°56′58″E	China	^[19]
Wuhan Zhuankou Yangtze River Bridge	760 m (2,493 ft)	2	2017	Wuhan, Hubei 30°26′04″N 114°11′09″E	China	^[20]
Danjiangkou Reservoir Bridge	760 m (2,493 ft)	2	2023	Danjiangkou, Hubei 32°36′22″N 111°17′51″E	China	^[21]
Zolotoy Bridge	737 m (2,418 ft)	2	2012	Vladivostok 43°06′31″N 131°53′46″E	Russia	^[22]
Shanghai Yangtze River Bridge	730 m (2,395 ft)	2	2009	Shanghai–Chongming County 31°26′04″N 121°44′37″E	China	^[23]
Third Wanzhou Yangtze River Bridge	730 m (2,395 ft)	2	2019	Wanzhou, Chongqing 30°47′25″N 108°23′49″E	China	^[24]
Duge Bridge	720 m (2,362 ft)	2	2016	Xuanwei, Yunnan–Shuicheng, Guizhou 26°23′08″N 104°40′26″E	China	^[25]
Chibi Yangtze River Bridge	720 m (2,362 ft)	2	2021	Chibi–Honghu, Hubei 29°51′31″N 113°34′14″E	China	^[26]
Huangmaohai Bridge	720 m (2,362 ft)	3	2024	Zhuhai–Taishan, Guangdong 22°00′37″N 113°05′40″E	China	^[27]
Minpu Bridge	708 m (2,323 ft)	2	2009	Shanghai 31°03′10″N 121°28′37″E	China	^[28]
Jiangshun Xi River Bridge [zh]	700 m (2,297 ft)	2	2015	Foshan–Jiangmen, Guangdong 22°46′50″N 113°04′09″E	China	^[29]
Gaolangang Bridge	700 m (2,297 ft)	2	2024	Zhuhai–Taishan, Guangdong 22°01′16″N 113°07′16″E	China	^[30]
Xiangshan Harbor Bridge	688 m (2,257 ft)	2	2012	Ningbo–Xiangshan County, Zhejiang 29°37′25″N 121°48′33″E	China	^[31]
Langqi Min River Bridge	680 m (2,231 ft)	2	2013	Fuzhou, Fujian 26°05′57″N 119°32′13″E	China	^[32]
Second Fengdu Yangtze River Bridge	680 m (2,231 ft)	2	2017	Fengdu County, Chongqing 29°52′05″N 107°42′28″E	China	^[33]
Xindu Jinsha River Bridge	680 m (2,231 ft)	2	2026	Pingshan County, Sichuan–Suijiang County, Yunnan 28°40′06″N 103°51′48″E	China	^[34]
Bianyuzhou Yangtze River Railway Bridge	672 m (2,205 ft)	2	2021	Jiujiang, Jiangxi–Huangmei County, Hubei 29°44′25″N 115°51′32″E	China	^[35]
Baijusi Yangtze River Bridge	660 m (2,165 ft)	2	2022	Dadukou District–Banan District, Chongqing 29°25′54″N 106°30′25″E	China	^[36]
Yangmeizhou Bridge [zh]	658 m (2,159 ft)	2	2024	Xiangtan, Hunan 27°50′17″N 112°52′59″E	China	^[37]
Queensferry Crossing	650 m (2,133 ft)	3	2017	Edinburgh–Fife, Scotland 56°00′17″N 3°24′45″W	United Kingdom	^[38]
Nanjing Dashengguan Yangtze River Bridge	648 m (2,126 ft)	2	2005	Nanjing, Jiangsu 31°58′12″N 118°38′29″E	China	^[39]
Wangdong Yangtze River Bridge [zh]	638 m (2,093 ft)	2	2016	Wangjiang County–Dongzhi County, Anhui 30°05′53″N 116°47′35″E	China	^[40]
New Yalu River Bridge	636 m (2,087 ft)	2	2015	Dandong, Liaoning–Sinuiju, North Pyongan Province 40°02′08″N 124°22′10″E	China North Korea	^[41]
Tongling Yangtze River Road-railway Bridge	630 m (2,067 ft)	2	2015	Tongling, Anhui 31°05′01″N 117°58′11″E	China	^[42]
Nanjing Baguazhou Yangtze River Bridge	628 m (2,060 ft)	2	2001	Nanjing, Jiangsu 32°09′45″N 118°50′11″E	China	^[43]
Shunde Bridge [zh]	626 m (2,054 ft)	2	2025	Foshan, Guangdong 22°48′14″N 113°20′19″E	China
Jintang Bridge	620 m (2,034 ft)	2	2009	Ningbo–Jintang Island, Zhejiang 30°03′40″N 121°48′16″E	China	^[44]
Baishazhou Yangtze River Bridge	618 m (2,028 ft)	2	2000	Wuhan, Hubei 30°29′24″N 114°14′10″E	China	^[45]
Qianjiang Bridge	618 m (2,028 ft)	2	2024	Laibin–Wuxuan, Guangxi 23°42′10″N 109°32′29″E	China	^[46]
Erqi Yangtze River Bridge	616 m (2,021 ft)	3	2011	Wuhan, Hubei 30°37′39″N 114°20′31″E	China	^[47]
Yongchuan Yangtze River Bridge [zh]	608 m (1,995 ft)	2	2014	Yongchuan–Jiangjin, Chongqing 29°02′38″N 105°53′02″E	China	^[48]
Qingzhou Bridge	605 m (1,985 ft)	2	2001	Fuzhou, Fujian 25°59′15″N 119°28′18″E	China	^[49]
Yangpu Bridge	602 m (1,975 ft)	2	1993	Shanghai 31°15′27″N 121°32′29″E	China	^[50]
Nanjing Jiangxinzhou Yangtze River Bridge [zh]	600 m (1,969 ft)	3	2020	Nanjing, Jiangsu 32°00′30″N 118°39′53″E	China	^[51]
Xijiang Rail Bridge [zh]	600 m (1,969 ft)	2	2021	Jiangmen, Guangdong 22°42′01″N 113°05′48″E	China	^[52]
Xupu Bridge	590 m (1,936 ft)	2	1997	Shanghai 31°07′47″N 121°27′52″E	China	^[53]
Meiko-Chuo Bridge [ja]	590 m (1,936 ft)	2	1998	Nagoya, Aichi 35°03′12″N 136°51′36″E	Japan	^[54]
Yijishan Yangtze River Bridge [zh]	588 m (1,929 ft)	2	2020	Wuhu, Anhui 31°21′20″N 118°20′30″E	China	^[55]
Taoyaomen Bridge	580 m (1,903 ft)	2	2003	Zhoushan, Zhejiang 30°06′N 121°58′E	China	^[56]
Anqing Yangtze River Railway Bridge	580 m (1,903 ft)	2	2014	Anqing, Anhui 30°34′20″N 117°14′55″E	China	^[57]
Liuguanghe Xiqian Expressway Bridge	580 m (1,903 ft)	2	2017	Xiuwen–Qianxi, Guizhou 27°04′41″N 106°24′06″E	China	^[58]
Honglian Bridge	580 m (1,903 ft)	2	2023	Nansha, Guangdong 22°41′46″N 113°35′31″E	China	^[59]
Shenzhong Corridor Zhongshan Bridge	580 m (1,903 ft)	2	2024	Zhongshan, Guangdong 22°42′01″N 113°05′48″E	China	^[60]
Fulong Xi River Bridge	580 m (1,903 ft)	2	2024	Foshan, Guangdong 22°59′54″N 112°50′33″E	China	^[61]
Gujin Chishui River Bridge	575 m (1,886 ft)	2	2024	Gulin County, Sichuan–Jinsha County, Guizhou 27°45′11″N 105°58′56″E	China	^[62]
Nanxi Xianyuan Yangtze River Bridge [zh]	572 m (1,877 ft)	2	2019	Nanxi District, Sichuan 28°48′39″N 104°57′38″E	China	^[63]
Huanggang Yangtze River Bridge [zh]	567 m (1,860 ft)	2	2014	Huanggang, Hubei 30°32′07″N 114°50′01″E	China	^[64]
Yumenkou Yellow River Road Bridge [zh]	565 m (1,854 ft)	2	2020	Hancheng, Shaanxi–Hejin, Shanxi 35°39′18″N 110°36′05″E	China	^[65]
Rio–Antirrio Bridge	560 m (1,837 ft)	4	2004	Rio, Peloponnese–Antirrio, Aetolia-Acarnania 38°19′17″N 21°46′22″E	Greece	^[66]
Haihuang Bridge [zh]	560 m (1,837 ft)	2	2017	Jainca County–Hualong Hui, Qinghai 35°50′14″N 102°05′02″E	China	^[67]
Zunyu Expressway Xiang River Bridge	560 m (1,837 ft)	2	2021	Bozhou–Weng'an County, Guizhou 27°26′52″N 107°15′52″E	China	^[68]
Cheongna Haneul Bridge	560 m (1,837 ft)	2	2026	Incheon–Yeongjongdo 37°30′56″N 126°35′12″E	South Korea	^[69]
Pingtang Bridge	550 m (1,804 ft)	3	2019	Pingtang, Guizhou 25°47′07″N 107°03′24″E	China	^[70]
Cần Thơ Bridge	550 m (1,804 ft)	2	2010	Cần Thơ, Mekong Delta 10°02′06″N 105°48′45″E	Vietnam	^[71]
Changmen Bridge [zh]	550 m (1,804 ft)	2	2019	Fuzhou, Fujian 26°08′04″N 119°35′32″E	China	^[72]
Zhoudai Bridge [zh]	550 m (1,804 ft)	3	2021	Zhoushan, Zhejiang 30°13′36″N 122°00′41″E	China	^[73]
Busan Harbor Bridge	540 m (1,772 ft)	2	2014	Busan, Yeongnam 35°06′20″N 129°03′54″E	South Korea	^[74]
La Constitución de 1812 Bridge	540 m (1,772 ft)	2	2015	Cádiz, Andalusia 36°31′27″N 6°15′35″W	Spain	^[75]
Godeok–Topyeong Bridge	540 m (1,772 ft)	2	2025	Gangdong District, Seoul–Guri, Gyeonggi Province 37°34′18″N 127°08′57″E	South Korea	^[76]
Danjiang Xiaosanxia Bridge [zh]	536 m (1,759 ft)	2	2025	Xichuan County, Henan 32°52′4″N 111°31′57″E	China	^[77]^[78]
Shachengwan Bridge [zh]	535 m (1,755 ft)	2	2021	Fuding, Fujian 27°14′23″N 120°17′33″E	China	^[79]
Pingtan Strait Rail-Road Bridge [zh]	532 m (1,745 ft)	2	2020	Changle–Pingtan County, Fujian 25°41′45″N 119°37′40″E	China	^[80]
Skarnsund Bridge	530 m (1,739 ft)	2	1991	Inderøy, Trøndelag 63°50′37″N 11°04′35″E	Norway	^[81]
Atlantic Bridge, Panama	530 m (1,739 ft)	2	2019	Colón, Colón Province 9°18′29″N 79°55′08″W	Panama	^[82]
Yinzhouhu Bridge	530 m (1,739 ft)	2	2023	Jiangmen, Guangdong 22°25′4″N 113°4′11″E	China	^[83]
Rongshan Yangtze River Bridge	530 m (1,739 ft)	2	2024	Hejiang County, Sichuan 28°50′31″N 105°54′01″E	China	^[84]
Qiji Yellow River Bridge	530 m (1,739 ft)	2	2025	Jinan–Qihe County, Shandong 36°43′46″N 116°51′19″E	China	^[85]
Longli Bridge	528 m (1,732 ft)	2	2024	Longli County, Guizhou 26°23′09″N 106°50′59″E	China	^[86]
Lingang Yangtze River Bridge	522 m (1,713 ft)	2	2023	Yibin, Sichuan 28°46′44″N 104°43′34″E	China	^[87]
Baluarte Bridge	520 m (1,706 ft)	2	2012	Concordia, Sinaloa–Pueblo Nuevo, Durango 23°32′03″N 105°45′35″W	Mexico	^[88]
Huangyi Yangtze River Bridge	520 m (1,706 ft)	2	2012	Luzhou, Sichuan 28°53′42″N 105°32′54″E	China	^[89]
Hejiang Shenbicheng Yangtze River Bridge	520 m (1,706 ft)	2	2023	Hejiang County, Sichuan 28°52′19″N 105°41′50″E	China	^[90]
Naxi Yangtze River Bridge	520 m (1,706 ft)	2	2023	Luzhou, Sichuan 28°47′32″N 105°22′9″E	China	^[91]
Xiangbei Marshalling Station Bridge	520 m (1,706 ft)	2	2023	Xiangyang, Hubei 32°7′3″N 112°9′43″E	China	^[92]
Hongqimen Bridge	520 m (1,706 ft)	2	2024	Nansha, Guangdong 22°37′12″N 113°34′59″E	China	^[93]
Anluo Expressway Yellow River Bridge	520 m (1,706 ft)	2	2025	Yuanyang County–Zhongmu County, Henan 34°56′56″N 114°09′30″E	China	^[94]
Queshi Bridge	518 m (1,699 ft)	2	1999	Shantou, Guangdong 23°20′37″N 116°39′36″E	China	^[95]
Gong'an Yangtze River Bridge [zh]	518 m (1,699 ft)	2	2018	Gong'an County–Jiangling County, Hubei 30°04′14″N 112°19′39″E	China	^[96]
Tsurumi Tsubasa Bridge	510 m (1,673 ft)	2	1994	Yokohama, Kanagawa 35°28′20″N 139°41′57″E	Japan	^[97]
Anqing Yangtze River Bridge	510 m (1,673 ft)	2	2004	Anqing, Anhui 30°29′57″N 117°04′17″E	China	^[98]
First Cheonsa Bridge	510 m (1,673 ft)	2	2019	Amtae Island–Aphae Island, South Jeolla Province 34°51′38″N 126°10′17″E	South Korea	^[99]
Hongshui River Huiluo Bridge [zh]	508 m (1,667 ft)	2	2018	Luodian County, Guizhou–Tian'e County, Guangxi 25°10′58″N 106°41′12″E	China	^[100]
Harbor Bridge Project	506 m (1,660 ft)	2	2025	Corpus Christi, Texas 27°48′48″N 97°23′59″W	United States	^[101]
Tianxingzhou Yangtze River Bridge	504 m (1,654 ft)	2	2008	Wuhan, Hubei 30°39′25″N 114°24′01″E	China	^[102]
Jingzhou Yangtze River Bridge (North bridge)	500 m (1,640 ft)	2	2002	Jingzhou, Hubei 30°19′04″N 112°13′02″E	China	^[103]
Kanchanaphisek Bridge	500 m (1,640 ft)	2	2007	Phra Pradaeng District, Samut Prakan Province 13°38′00″N 100°32′18″E	Thailand	^[104]
Sungai Johor Bridge	500 m (1,640 ft)	2	2011	Johor Bahru, Johor 1°31′56″N 104°01′19″E	Malaysia	^[105]
Mokpo Bridge [ko]	500 m (1,640 ft)	2	2012	Mokpo, South Jeolla Province 34°47′21″N 126°21′20″E	South Korea	^[106]
Hwatae Bridge [ko]	500 m (1,640 ft)	2	2015	Yeosu, South Jeolla Province 34°35′54″N 127°44′07″E	South Korea	^[107]
Honghe Bridge [zh]	500 m (1,640 ft)	4	2020	Zhuhai, Guangdong 22°10′09″N 113°26′04″E	China	^{[Note 1]} ^[108]
Nanjing Shangba Jiajiang Bridge [zh]	500 m (1,640 ft)	2	2020	Nanjing, Jiangsu 32°10′08″N 118°46′23″E	China	^[109]
Hwayang-Jobal Bridge	500 m (1,640 ft)	2	2020	Jobaldo Island–Jangsu-ri, South Jeolla Province 34°38′5″N 127°34′19″E	South Korea	^[110]
Xuefenghu Bridge	500 m (1,640 ft)	2	2023	Anhua County, Hunan 28°17′43″N 111°5′23″E	China	^[111]
Sudarshan Setu	500 m (1,640 ft)	2	2024	Okha–Bet Dwarka, Gujarat 22°27′07″N 69°05′05″E	India	^[112]

Cable-stayed bridges under construction

More information Image, Name ...

Sortable list of cable-stayed bridges under construction, ranked by length of main span
Name	Main span metres (feet)	Pylons	Year to open	Location	Country	Ref
Guanyinsi Yangtze River Bridge	1,160 m (3,806 ft)	2	2026	Gong'an County–Jiangling County, Hubei 30°06′17″N 112°12′13″E	China	^[113]
Ma'anshan Yangtze River Rail-Road Bridge	1,120 m (3,675 ft)	3	2026	Ma'anshan, Anhui 31°35′36″N 118°23′26″E	China	^[114]
Anqing Haikou Yangtze River Bridge	1,100 m (3,609 ft)	2	2030	Anqing, Anhui 30°27′43″N 116°58′10″E	China	^[115]
Second Badong Yangtze River Bridge	1,090 m (3,576 ft)	2	2030	Badong County, Hubei 31°3′2″N 110°22′49″E	China	^[116]
Puzhehei Bridge	930 m (3,051 ft)	2	2028	Luxi County–Qiubei County, Yunnan 24°16′52″N 103°48′54″E	China	^[117]
Wushan Shennv Yangtze River Bridge	898 m (2,946 ft)	2	2028	Wushan County, Chongqing 31°3′29″N 109°51′25″E	China	^[118]
Bailizhou Yangtze River Bridge	890 m (2,920 ft)	2	2026	Zhijiang, Hubei 30°25′1″N 111°46′36″E	China	^[119]
Zhongshan Xiangshan Bridge	880 m (2,887 ft)	2	2026	Zhongshan, Guangdong 22°34′43″N 113°32′25″E	China	^[120]
Gordie Howe International Bridge	853 m (2,799 ft)	2	2026	Detroit, Michigan–Windsor, Ontario 42°17′15″N 83°05′52″W	Canada United States	^[121] ^[122]
Lena Bridge	840 m (2,756 ft)	3	2028	Yakutsk, Sakha Republic 61°48′04″N 129°41′20″E	Russia	^[123]
Chizhou Yangtze River Rail-Road Bridge	812 m (2,664 ft)	2	2027	Chizhou, Anhui 30°45′28″N 117°34′31″E	China	^[124]
Shenzhen-Jiangmen Rail-Road Hongqili Bridge	808 m (2,651 ft)	2	2028	Zhongshan, Guangdong 22°40′36″N 113°31′27″E	China	^[125]
Xiazhou Yangtze River Rail-Road Bridge	800 m (2,625 ft)	2		Yichang, Hubei 30°39′20″N 111°19′34″E	China	^[126]
Qinglongmen First Bridge [zh]	756 m (2,480 ft)	3	2027	Ningbo–Zhoushan, Zhejiang 29°44′9″N 121°59′18″E	China	^[127]
Fuling Yangtze River Rail-Road Bridge	736 m (2,415 ft)	2		Fuling District, Chongqing 29°48′54″N 107°28′29″E	China	^[128]
Min'an Bridge	716 m (2,349 ft)	2	2027	Fuzhou, Fujian 26°3′15″N 119°30′31″E	China	^[129]
Kapurthala Bridge	700 m (2,297 ft)	2	2028	Goindwal, Punjab 31°20′25″N 75°8′18″E	India	^[130]
Xiangshan Harbor Railway Bridge [zh]	688 m (2,257 ft)	2		Ningbo–Xiangshan County, Zhejiang 29°37′27″N 121°48′36″E	China	^[131]
Taoyaomen Rail-Road Bridge [zh]	666 m (2,185 ft)	2	2026	Zhoushan, Zhejiang 30°6′3″N 121°57′36″E	China	^[132]
Daxi River Bridge	650 m (2,133 ft)	2	2026	Fengjie County, Chongqing 30°59′9″N 109°36′6″E	China	^[133]
Pingnan Xun River Bridge	636 m (2,087 ft)	2	2025	Pingnan County, Guangxi 23°28′37″N 110°29′46″E	China	^[134]
Shunxing Bridge	626 m (2,054 ft)	2	2025	Foshan, Guangdong 22°48′14″N 113°20′19″E	China	^[135]
Fuling Shituo Yangtze River Rail-Road Bridge	608 m (1,995 ft)	2	2026	Fuling District, Chongqing 29°43′16″N 107°7′58″E	China	^[136]
Dongying Yellow River Rail-Road Bridge	600 m (1,969 ft)	2		Dongying, Shandong 37°25′36″N 118°14′8″E	China	^[137]
Msikaba Bridge	580 m (1,903 ft)	2	2027	Lusikisiki, Eastern Cape 31°17′32″S 29°47′50″E	South Africa	^[138]
Hengqin Expressway Yu River Bridge	580 m (1,903 ft)	2		Hengzhou, Guangxi 22°44′2″N 109°23′39″E	China	^[139]
G9221 Hangyong Yongjiang Bridge [zh]	570 m (1,870 ft)	3	2026	Ningbo, Zhejiang 29°58′26″N 121°44′13″E	China	^[140]
Songzihe Bridge	555 m (1,821 ft)	2		Songzi, Hubei 30°22′15″N 111°44′54″E	China	^[141]
Huangjueping Yangtze River Bridge [zh]	550 m (1,804 ft)	2		Jiulongpo District–Nan'an District, Chongqing 29°29′31″N 106°32′52″E	China	^[142]
Francis Scott Key Bridge replacement	507 m (1,663 ft)	2	2030	Baltimore, Maryland 39°13′01″N 76°31′42″W	United States	^[143] ^[144]
Qingzhou Liujiang Bridge	506 m (1,660 ft)	2	2026	Liuzhou, Guangxi 24°15′15″N 109°38′1″E	China	^[145]

Longest cable-stayed bridge decks

The definition of cable-stayed bridge deck length used here is: A continuous part of the bridge deck that is supported only by stay-cables and pylons, or are free spans. This means that columns supporting the side span as for example found in Pont de Normandie, excludes most of the side span decks from the cable-stayed deck length.

There are some bridges with long bridge decks whose span lengths have not been published, and therefore are missing. Extradosed bridges are not included. The thirty longest decks are:

More information Name, Cable-stayed deck length ...

Name	Cable-stayed deck length	Pylons
Ma'anshan Yangtze River Rail-Road Bridge	3,024 m (9,921.3 ft)^[114]	3
Jiaxing-Shaoxing Sea Bridge	2,540 m (8,333.3 ft)^[146]	6
Millau Viaduct	2,460 m (8,070.9 ft)^[147]	7
Lena Bridge under construction	2,280 m (7,480.3 ft)^[123]	3
Rio-Antirio Bridge	2,252 m (7,388.5 ft)^[66]	4
Changtai Yangtze River Bridge	2,156 m (7,073.5 ft)^[1]	2
Husutong Yangtze River Bridge	2,016 m (6,614.2 ft)^[3]	2
Huangmaohai Bridge	2,000 m (6,561.7 ft)^[27]	3
Pelješac Bridge	1,804 m (5,918.6 ft)^[148]	6
Queensferry Crossing	1,744 m (5,721.8 ft)^[38]	3
Sutong Yangtze River Bridge	1,688 m (5,538.1 ft)^[4]	2
Nanjing Jiangxinzhou Yangtze River Bridge [zh]	1,636 m (5,367.5 ft)^[51]	3
Erqi Yangtze River Bridge	1,552 m (5,091.9 ft)^[47]	3
Nhật Tân Bridge	1,500 m (4,921.3 ft)^[149]	5
General Rafael Urdaneta Bridge	1,495 m (4,904.9 ft)^[150]	6
Zhoudai Bridge [zh]	1,474 m (4,836.0 ft)^[73]	3
Chishi Bridge	1,470 m (4,822.8 ft)^[151]	4
Pingtang Bridge	1,460 m (4,790.0 ft)^[70]	3

Timeline of world record lengths

Many early suspension bridges included cable-stayed construction, including the 1817 footbridge Dryburgh Abbey Bridge, James Dredge's patented Victoria Bridge, Bath (1836), and the later Albert Bridge, London (1872), and Brooklyn Bridge (1883). Their designers found that the combination of technologies created a stiffer bridge. Albert Caquot's 1952 concrete-decked cable-stayed bridge over the Donzère-Mondragon canal at Pierrelatte is one of the first of the modern type, but had little influence on later development.^[152] The steel-decked Strömsund Bridge designed by Franz Dischinger (1956) is therefore more often cited as the first modern cable-stayed bridge.^[153]

This list tracks the bridge having the longest cable-stayed main span through time.

This list may be incomplete and detailed sources for pre-modern cable-stayed bridges may not be available, so the timeline might not be accurate.

More information Record, Name ...

Timeline of bridges with some form of cable-stay construction
Record	Name	Location	Main span: metres (feet)	Crosses	Notes
1871 – 1885	Old Redheugh Bridge	Newcastle upon Tyne	73 m (240 ft)	River Tyne	destroyed in 1885^{[S 1]}^[154]
1885 – 1891	Järnbron [sv]	Uppsala	35 m (115 ft)^[155]	Fyris River	^{[S 2]}
1891 – 1914	Bluff Dale Bridge	Bluff Dale, TX	43 m (141 ft)	Paluxy River	^{[S 3]}
1914 – 1922	Kaihihi Stream Bridge	Okato	52 m (171 ft)		footbridge^{[S 4]}^[156]
1922 – 1926	Tauranga Bridge	Ōpōtiki	58 m (190 ft)	Waioeka River	^{[S 5]}
1926 – 1952	Tempul Aqueduct	Jerez de la Frontera	60 m (200 ft)	Guadalete River	^{[S 6]}
1952 – 1956	Donzère-Mondragon Bridge	Pierrelatte	81 m (266 ft)	Donzère-Mondragon Canal	^{[S 7]}
1956 – 1957	Strömsund Bridge	Strömsund	182 m (597 ft)	Ströms vattudal	^{[S 8]}
1957 – 1959	Theodor Heuss Bridge	Düsseldorf	260 m (850 ft)	Rhine	^{[S 9]}
1959 – 1969	Severin Bridge	Cologne	302 m (991 ft)	Rhine	^{[S 10]}
1969 – 1971	Kniebrücke	Düsseldorf	319 m (1,047 ft)	Rhine	^{[S 11]}
1971 – 1974	Duisburg-Neuenkamp Bridge [de]	Duisburg	350 m (1,150 ft)	Rhine	^{[S 12]}
1974 – 1983	Saint-Nazaire Bridge	Saint-Nazaire	404 m (1,325 ft)	Loire River	^{[S 13]}
1983 – 1986	Ingeniero Carlos Fernández Casado Bridge	León	440 m (1,440 ft)	Barrios de Luna Reservoir	^{[S 14]}
1986 – 1991	Alex Fraser Bridge	Vancouver	465 m (1,526 ft)	Fraser River	^{[S 15]}
1991 – 1993	Skarnsund Bridge	Inderøy	530 m (1,740 ft)	Skarnsundet	^{[S 16]}
1993 – 1995	Yangpu Bridge	Shanghai	602 m (1,975 ft)	Huangpu River	^{[S 17]}
1995 – 1999	Pont de Normandie	Le Havre	856 m (2,808 ft)	Seine River	^{[S 18]}
1999 – 2008	Tatara Bridge	Imabari	890 m (2,920 ft)	Inland Sea	^{[S 19]}
2008 – 2012	Sutong Bridge	Suzhou–Nantong	1,088 m (3,570 ft)	Yangtze River	^{[S 20]}
2012 – 2025	Russky Bridge	Vladivostok	1,104 m (3,622 ft)	Eastern Bosphorus	^{[S 21]}
2025 –	Changtai Yangtze River Bridge	Changzhou–Taizhou	1,176 m (3,858 ft)	Yangtze River	^{[S 22]}

Notes and references

Nicolas Janberg, Structurae.com, International Database for Civil and Structural Engineering

[1]
"Newcastle Bridge (Newcastle upon Tyne, 1871)". structurae.net. Archived from the original on 2021-11-21. Retrieved 2021-11-21.
[2]
"Järnbron (Uppsala, 1848)". structurae.net. Archived from the original on 2021-11-21. Retrieved 2021-11-21.
[3]
"Bluff Dale Bridge (Bluff Dale, 1891)". structurae.net. Archived from the original on 2021-11-21. Retrieved 2021-11-21.
[4]
"Kaihihi Stream Bridge (Okato, 1914)". structurae.net. Archived from the original on 2021-11-21. Retrieved 2021-11-21.
[5]
"Tauranga Bridge (Opotiki, 1922)". structurae.net. Archived from the original on 2021-11-21. Retrieved 2021-11-21.
[6]
"Tempul Aqueduct (Jerez de la Frontera, 1926)". structurae.net. Archived from the original on 2021-11-21. Retrieved 2021-11-21.
[7]
"Donzère-Mondragon Bridge (Pierrelatte, 1952)". structurae.net. Archived from the original on 2021-11-21. Retrieved 2021-11-21.
[8]
"Strömsund Bridge (Strömsund, 1955)". structurae.net. Archived from the original on 2021-11-21. Retrieved 2021-11-21.
[9]
"Theodor Heuss Bridge (Düsseldorf-Golzheim/Düsseldorf-Niederkassel, 1957)". structurae.net. Archived from the original on 2019-08-29. Retrieved 2021-11-21.
[10]
"Severin Bridge (Cologne, 1959)". structurae.net. Archived from the original on 2020-08-12. Retrieved 2021-11-21.
[11]
"Rheinkniebrücke (Düsseldorf-Unterbilk/Düsseldorf-Oberkassel, 1969)". structurae.net. Archived from the original on 2021-11-21. Retrieved 2021-11-21.
[12]
"Duisburg-Neuenkamp Bridge (Duisburg, 1971)". structurae.net. Archived from the original on 2021-11-21. Retrieved 2021-11-21.
[13]
"Saint-Nazaire Bridge (Saint-Nazaire/Montoir-de-Bretagne, 1975)". structurae.net. Archived from the original on 2021-11-21. Retrieved 2021-11-21.
[14]
"Engineer Carlos Fernández Casado Bridge (Pobladura de Luna/Los Barrios de Luna, 1983)". structurae.net. Archived from the original on 2021-11-21. Retrieved 2021-11-21.
[15]
"Alex Fraser Bridge (Annacis, 1986)". structurae.net. Archived from the original on 2021-11-21. Retrieved 2021-11-21.
[16]
"Skarnsund Bridge (Inderøy, 1991)". structurae.net. Archived from the original on 2022-10-26. Retrieved 2021-11-21.
[17]
"Yangpu Bridge (Shanghai, 1993)". structurae.net. Archived from the original on 2022-05-22. Retrieved 2021-11-21.
[18]
"Normandy Bridge (Le Havre/Honfleur, 1995)". structurae.net. Archived from the original on 2022-07-27. Retrieved 2021-11-21.
[19]
"Tatara Bridge (Ikuchi/Ohmishima, 1999)". structurae.net. Archived from the original on 2021-11-21. Retrieved 2021-11-21.
[20]
"Sutong Bridge (Suzhou, 2008)". structurae.net. Archived from the original on 2021-11-21. Retrieved 2021-11-21.
[21]
"Russky Bridge (Vladivostok, 2012)". structurae.net. Archived from the original on 2021-11-21. Retrieved 2021-11-21.
[22]
"Changtai Yangtze River Bridge (Changzhou, 2025)". structurae.net.

Others references

[1]
Qin, Shun-Quan; Xu, Wei; Lu, Qin-Feng; Zheng, Qing-Gang; Fu, Zhan-Gong; Yuan, Ren-An; Sun, Jian-Li (2020). "常泰长江大桥主航道桥总体设计与方案构思" [Overall Design and Concept Development for Main Navigational Channel Bridge of Changtai Changjiang River Bridge]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 50 (3). Wuhan: China Railway Major Bridge Reconnaissance & Design Institute Co., Ltd.: 1–10. ISSN 1003-4722. Archived from the original on 2025-11-10. Retrieved 2025-10-18.
[2]
Bridges of Vladivostok - Russky Bridge - Bridge Diagram (PDF). Institute Giprostroymost - Saint Petersburg (Report). p. 15. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 January 2026. Retrieved 17 October 2025.
[3]
Hu, Wen-jun; Mei, Xin-yong; Zhang, Yan-fei; Dai, Hui-min (2022). "沪苏通长江公铁大桥主航道桥桥塔设计关键技术" [Key Design Techniques for Pylons of Main Navigational Channel Bridge of Shanghai-Suzhou-Nantong Changjiang River Bridge]. World Bridges (in Chinese). 50 (3). Wuhan: China Railway Major Bridge Reconnaissance & Design Institute Co., Ltd.: 1–7. ISSN 1671-7767.
[4]
Bu, Yizhi; Zhao, Lei; Li, Qiao (January 2013). "苏通长江大桥结构非线性稳定性研究" [Structural nonlinear stability analysis of Sutong Yangtze river bridge]. China Civil Engineering Journal (in Chinese). 46 (1). Chengdu: Southwest Jiaolong University: 84–91. ISSN 1000-131X.
[5]
Falbe-Hansen, Klaus; Hauge, Lars; Hussain, Naeem. "Stonecutters Bridge – Detailed Design" (PDF). Afgc.asso.fr. Symposium 2004 – April 26–28 – Avignon, France. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
[6]
Zhou, Yadong; Liao, Haili; Sun, Yanguo; Li, Ming (2020). "青山长江大桥主航道桥结构动力特性分析" [Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics of Main Channel Bridge of Qingshan Yangtze River Bridge]. Journal of Railway Engineering Society (in Chinese). 1. Wuhan, Chengdu: Wuhan Qingshan Yangtze River Bridge Construction Co.Ltd.; Southwest Jiaotong University: 44–49. ISSN 1006-2106.
[7]
Peng, Xiao-bin; Chen, Xing—zhi (2009). "鄂东长江公路大桥桥塔设计" [Design of Pylons of Edong Changjiang River Highway Bridge]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 5. Wuhan: Hubei Provincial Communication Planning and Design Institute: 40–43. ISSN 1003-4722. Archived from the original on 2026-01-13. Retrieved 2025-10-18.
[8]
He, Peng; Wang, Cheng-qi (2018). "嘉鱼长江公路大桥桥塔设计" [Design of Pylons of Jiayu Changjiang River Highway Bridge]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 48 (4). Wuhan: Hubei Transport Planning and Design Institute Co., Ltd.: 84–89. ISSN 1003-4722. Archived from the original on 2026-01-12. Retrieved 2025-10-18.
[9]
"Honshū-Shikoku Bridges - Tatara Bridge" (PDF). Honshu-Shikoku Bridge Expressway Company. Kobe, Japan. March 2013. p. 16. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 November 2018. Retrieved 17 October 2025.
[10]
Virlogeux, Michel (November 1994). "The Normandie Bridge, France: A New Record for Cable-Stayed Bridges" (PDF). Structural Engineering International. 4 (4). International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering: 208–213. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2025-11-12. Retrieved 2025-10-29.
[11]
Yang, Can-Wen; Zhang, Qiang; Shi, Jian-Hua (2016). "池州长江公路大桥主通航孔桥设计" [Design of Main Navigable Span Bridge of Chizhou Changjiang River Highway Bridge]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 46 (4). Wuhan: China Railway Major Bridge Reconnaissance & Design Group Co.，Ltd.: 92–96. ISSN 1003-4722.
[12]
Chen, Hu-Cheng; Zhang, Jia-Yuan; Liu, Ming-Hu; Ding, Wang-Xing; Shen, Hao (2017). "石首长江公路大桥主桥总体设计" [Overall Design of Main Bridge of Shishou Changjiang River Highway Bridge]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 47 (5). Beijing, Wuhan: CCCC Highway Consultants Co.Ltd.; Hubei Transport Planning and Design Institute Co.Ltd.: 6–11. ISSN 1003-4722.
[13]
Cao, Lin-xiang; Du, Jun; Zhang, Yan-he; Li, Dong-hui (2015). "九江长江公路大桥塔梁临时约束设计及施工" [Design and Construction of Pylon-Girder Temporary Constraint for Jiujiang Changjiang River Highway Bridge]. World Bridges (in Chinese). 3. Wuhan: CCCC Second Harbor Engineering Company Ltd．: 28–32. ISSN 1671-7767.
[14]
Ding, Wang—xing; Jiang, You—sheng (2011). "荆岳长江公路大桥设计" [Design of Jingyue Changjiang River Highway Bridge]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 4. Wuhan: Hubei Provincial Transport Planning and Design Institute: 57–61. ISSN 1003-4722. Archived from the original on 2026-01-12. Retrieved 2025-10-19.
[15]
Wang, Xi-hua; Mei, Xiu-dao (2019). "武穴长江大桥全寿命期监测系统总体设计" [Overall Design of a Life-Cycle Monitoring System of Wuxue Changjiang River Bridge]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 49 (3). Wuxue, Wuhan: Hubei Wuxue Yangtze River Highway Bridge Co., Ltd.; School of Civil Engineering; China Railway Bridge Science Research Institute, Ltd.: 69–74. ISSN 1003-4722.
[16]
Mei, Ying-hua; Hu, Ke; Zhu, Da-yong (2017). "芜湖长江公路二桥桥塔锚索系统性能研究" [Study of Properties of Pylon-End Cable Anchoring System of Second Wuhu Changjiang River Highway Bridge]. World Bridges (in Chinese). 6. Hefei: School of Civil Engineering, Hefei University of Technology； Transport Consulting & Design Institute Co.，Ltd.； Transportation Holding Group Co.，Ltd.: 39–44. ISSN 1671-7767. Archived from the original on 2026-01-12. Retrieved 2025-10-19.
[17]
Cho, Sung-Min; Park, Sang-Il; Lee, Youn-Jae; Kang, Jai-Soo. "세계로 나가는 고속도로, 인천대교 건설 현황" [Constructions of the Incheon Bridge, An Expressway to the World] (PDF). Korean Road Society (in Korean). 10: 589–629. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2026-01-13. Retrieved 2025-10-19.
[18]
Yu, Xiangmin; Xue, Menggui; Chen, Dewei (February 2018). "Yachihe Bridge, China: engineering the world's longest cable-stayed steel truss". Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Civil Engineering. 171 (CE1): 29–36. doi:10.1680/jcien.17.00004. Archived from the original on 2025-11-30. Retrieved 2025-10-19.
[19]
Wang, Fu-min; Luo, Qiang; Li, Jun (2013). "厦漳跨海大桥南、北汊桥总体设计与研究" [Overall Design and Study of South and North Bridges of Xiazhang Sea-Crossing Bridge]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 43 (4). Chongqing: China Merchants Chongqing Transport Research & Design Institute Co．，Ltd．: 20–25. ISSN 1003-4722.
[20]
Feng, Peng-cheng; Ding, Ren-jun; Chen, Yi-ming; Fu, Kun; Liu, Qi (2017). "沌口长江公路大桥主桥设计" [Design of Main Bridge of Zhuankou Changjiang River Highway Bridge]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 47 (4). Wuhan, Guangzhou: CCCC Second Highway Consultants Co., Ltd.; Urban Investment Holding Co., Ltd.: 1–6. ISSN 1003-4722.
[21]
Zhan, Jian-hui; Liao, Yuan; Ding, Wang-xing; Yang, Yan; Tang, Shou-feng (2023). "丹江口水库特大桥总体设计" [Overall Design of Danjiangkou Reservoir Bridge]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 53 (2). Wuhan: Hubei Communications Planning and Design Institute Co., Ltd.; Hubei Communications Investment Group Co., Ltd.: 1–9. ISSN 1003-4722.
[22]
Bridges of Vladivostok - Golden Horn Cable-Stayed Bridge - Bridge Diagram (PDF). Institute Giprostroymost - Saint Petersburg (Report). p. 9. Archived (PDF) from the original on 31 January 2026. Retrieved 17 October 2025.
[23]
Lu, Yong-cheng; Shao, Chang—yu; Zeng, Yuan; Zhang, Yuan-kai; Zhang, Chun-lei (2009). "上海长江大桥主航道桥设计要点" [Design Highlights of Main Shipping Channel Bridge of Shanghai Changjiang River Bridge]. World Bridges (in Chinese) (A01). Shanghai: Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute: 14–17. ISSN 1671-7767. Archived from the original on 2026-01-30. Retrieved 2025-10-19.
[24]
Liu, Ke-feng; Cai, Dun-song; Yang, Guang-wu (2020). "万州牌楼长江大桥主桥设计" [Design of Main Bridge of Pailou Changjiang River Bridge in Wanzhou]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 50 (S2). Wuhan: China Railway Major Bridge Reconnaissance & Design Institute Co., Ltd.: 109–114. ISSN 1003-4722.
[25]
Liu, Bo; Peng, Yun-dong; Hou, Man (2018). "贵州都格北盘江大桥主桥设计及关键技术" [Design and Key Technology of Main Bridge of Beipanjiang Bridge]. Bridge construction (in Chinese). 6. Beijing: CCCC Highway Consultants Co., Ltd.: 81–86. ISSN 1003-4722. Archived from the original on 2025-11-28. Retrieved 2025-10-19.
[26]
Zhang, De-ping; Zhou, Jian-hong; Wang, Dong-hui (2019). "赤壁长江公路大桥主桥主梁设计" [Design of Main Girder of Chibi Changjiang River Highway Bridge]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 49 (4). Wuhan: China Railway Major Bridge Reconnaissance & Design Institute Co., Ltd.: 81–85. ISSN 1003-4722.
[27]
黄茅海跨海通道项目环境影响报告书 [Environmental Impact Report for the Huangmaohai Cross-Sea Channel Project] (PDF) (Report) (in Chinese). Jiangmen.gov.cn. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 April 2025. Retrieved 3 October 2025.
[28]
Chang, Fu–ping; Jiang, Yan–zheng; Li, Peng (2011). "结合钢桁梁正交异性钢桥面板体系研究" [Study of Orthotropic Steel Deck Plate Systems for Composite Steel Truss Girder]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese) (6). Shanghai: Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design General Institute: 37–41. ISSN 1003-4722.
[29]
Wang, Yawei; Zhu, Jin; Zheng, Kaifeng; Su, Yonghua; Guo, Hui; Li, Yongle (April 2024). "考虑冲刷效应的大跨桥梁地震-风-车-桥耦合振动分析" [Coupled Vibration Analysis of Earthquake-Wind-Vehicle-Bridge for Long-Span Bridges Considering Scouring Effect]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University (in Chinese). 59 (2). Beijing, Chengdu: China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited; School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University: 323–331. ISSN 0258-2724.
[30]
Shen, Dawei; Ren, Hongchang; Zhu, Chao; Feng, Yuxiang (2024). "黄茅海跨海通道高栏港大桥钢箱梁施工关键技术" [Key Construction Techniques for Steel Box Girders of Gaolan Port Bridge of Huangmaohai Link]. World Bridges (in Chinese). 2. Guangzhou, Zhuhai, Wuhan: Guangdong Provincial Highway Construction Co., Ltd.; Huangmaohai Link Administration Center; State Key Laboratory of Bridge Intelligent and Green Construction; China Railway Bridge Science Research Institute Ltd.: 36–42. ISSN 1671-7767. Archived from the original on 2026-02-02. Retrieved 2025-10-19.
[31]
Chai, Xiao-peng; Wang, Bo; Wang, Zheng-xing (2014). "斜拉桥斜拉索杠杆质量阻尼器减振技术研究" [Study of Vibration Damping Technique of Using Lever Mass Dampers to Stay Cables of Cable-Stayed Bridges]. World Bridges (in Chinese). 42 (1). Wuhan: Bridge Science Research Institute Ltd., China Railway Major Bridge Engineering Group; Key Laboratory of Bridge Structure Safety and Health of Hubei Province: 66–70. ISSN 1671-7767.
[32]
Wang, Xuan (2014). "琅岐闽江大桥主桥设计" [Design of Main Bridge of Langqi Minjiang River Bridge]. World Bridges (in Chinese). 42 (1). Wuhan: China Railway Major Bridge Reconnaissance and Design Institute Co., Ltd.: 12–15. ISSN 1671-7767.
[33]
"重庆丰都长江二桥建成通车" [Chongqing Fengdu Second Yangtze River Bridge completed and opened to traffic]. News.gmw.cn (in Chinese). Retrieved 22 October 2025.
[34]
Tian, Bo; Zhou, Ting; Liang, Jian (2024). "宜宾新市金沙江大桥主桥总体设计" [Overall Design of Main Bridge of Xinshi Jinshajiang River Bridge in Yibin]. World Bridges (in Chinese). 52 (2). Chengdu: Sichuan Highway Planning, Survey, Design and Research Institute Ltd.: 1–6. ISSN 1671-7767. Archived from the original on 2026-01-15. Retrieved 2025-11-04.
[35]
Ning, Bo-wei (2020). "新建安九铁路鳊鱼洲长江大桥总体设计" [Overall Design of Bianyuzhou Changjiang River Bridge on Newly-Built Anqing-Jiujiang High-Speed Railway]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 50 (1). Wuhan: China Railway Major Bridge Reconnaissance & Design Institute Co., Ltd.: 86–91. ISSN 1003-4722.
[36]
Du, Chunlin; Zhou, Qian; Deng, Yu; Tu, Yingying; Xi, Zhouhua (2025). "重庆白居寺长江大桥主桥设计" [Design of Main Bridge of Baijusi Changjiang River Bridge in Chongqing]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 55 (3). Chongqing, Chengdu: Chongqing Municipal Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd.; Chongqing Vocational College of Architecture and Engineering; T.Y.Lin International Engineering Consulting (China) Co., Ltd.; Sichuan Traffic Technician College: 126–133. ISSN 1003-4722. Archived from the original on 2026-01-29. Retrieved 2025-10-29.
[37]
Cai, Xiao-nan; Zhao, Hui; Zhang, Wen-yuan (2021). "杨梅洲大桥主墩基础与桥塔施工关键技术" [Key Construction Techniques for Main Pier Foundation and Pylon of Yangmeizhou Bridge]. World Bridges (in Chinese). 49 (2). Shanghai: No.2 Engineering Co., Ltd. of CCCC Third Harbor Engineering Co., Ltd.: 50–56. ISSN 1671-7767.
[38]
Sobotková, Magdaléna (March 2017). "Queensferry Crossing" (PDF). e-mosty. No. 1. pp. 9–42. ISSN 2336-8179. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2025-12-08. Retrieved 2025-10-04.
[39]
Virola, Juhani (2009). "The Third Nanjing Bridge – Great Cable-Stayed Bridge in China" (PDF). Suara Perunding. Association of Consulting Engineers Malaysia (ACEM): 20–21. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 October 2015.
[40]
"最大跨径叠合梁斜拉桥——望东长江公路大桥全线贯通(8月10日)" [The Wangdong Yangtze River Highway Bridge, the largest span composite-girder cable-stayed bridge, is now fully operational (August 10)]. CCCCSHEC Fourth Engineering Company Ltd. (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 12 January 2026. Retrieved 22 October 2025.
[41]
Ma, Sen; Zhou, Chao–zhou (2016). "中朝鸭绿江界河公路大桥主桥钢结构设计" [Design of Steel Structures for Main Bridge of China-DPRK Yalu Boundary River Highway Bridge]. World Bridges (in Chinese) (1). Shenyang, Wuhan: Liaoning Provincial Communication Planning & Design Institute; Design Company，China Railway Major Bridge Engineering Group: 1–5. ISSN 1671-7767. Archived from the original on 2025-12-19. Retrieved 2025-10-29.
[42]
Zhang, Qiang (2014). "铜陵公铁两用长江大桥主桥设计" [Design of Main Bridge of Tongling Changjiang River Rail-cum-Road Bridge]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 44 (3). Wuhan: China Railway Major Bridge Reconnaissance ＆ Design Group Co.Ltd.: 7–12. ISSN 1003-4722. Archived from the original on 2026-02-01. Retrieved 2025-10-29.
[43]
Qian, Yexiang (2001). "南京长江二桥主桥锚箱控制工艺的研究" [Study on the control technology of anchor box of the main bridge of Nanjing Yangtze River Second Bridge]. Railway Standard Design (in Chinese) (12). Baoji Bridge Factory Technical Office: 4–5. ISSN 1004-2954. Archived from the original on 2025-12-19. Retrieved 2025-10-29.
[44]
Bian, Jun-pei; Shi, Fang-hua (2005). "金塘大桥设计" [Design of Jintang Bridge]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese) (1). Hangzhou: Administration of Highways，Zhejiang Province； Zhejiang Provincial Communications Planning，Design and Research Institute: 22–25. ISSN 1003-4722. Archived from the original on 2026-01-23. Retrieved 2025-10-29.
[45]
Du, Enbo (2024). "白沙洲长江大桥桥塔墩防撞关键技术" [Key Collision Protection Techniques for Pylon Piers of Baishazhou Changjiang River Bridge]. World Bridges (in Chinese). 52 (6). Wuhan: Wuhan Bridge Special Technology Co., Ltd., China Railway Bridge Engineering Group; State Key Laboratory of Bridge Intelligent and Green Construction: 114–120. ISSN 1671-7767.
[46]
"武忻高速今日全线建成通车来宾市形成"一小时经济圈"" [The Wuxin Expressway was fully completed and opened to traffic today, forming a "one-hour economic circle" in Laibin City]. Gx.news.cn (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 16 April 2025. Retrieved 28 October 2025.
[47]
Hu, Hai-bo (2012). "武汉二七长江大桥主桥结合梁施工技术" [Construction Techniques for Composite Girder of Main Bridge of Wuhan Erqi Changjiang River Bridge]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 42 (3). Wuhan: Section of Wuhan Erqi Changjiang River Bridge Construction Project，Railway Major Bridge Engineering Group Co., Ltd.: 1–6. ISSN 1003-4722.
[48]
"永川长江大桥工程" [Yongchuan Yangtze River Bridge Project]. Fheb-xm.com (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 9 July 2016. Retrieved 28 October 2025.
[49]
Gao, Zong–yu (2001). "青洲闽江大桥结合梁斜拉桥设计" [Design of Composite Girder Cable-stayed Bridge over Minjiang River at Qingzhou]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese) (4). Wuhan: China Zhongtie Major Bridge Reconnaissance and Design Institute: 13–17. ISSN 1003-4722. Archived from the original on 2025-12-20. Retrieved 2025-10-29.
[50]
Lin, Huixu; Cai, Zhongming (1993). "杨浦大桥主桥上部结构施工工艺" [Construction Technology of the Superstructure of the Main Bridge of Yangpu Bridge]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese) (4). Shanghai Foundation Engineering Corporation: 10–14. ISSN 1003-4722.
[51]
Pei, Bida; Chong, Aixiu; Xia, Huan; Kang, Xueyun (April 2023). "Design and key construction technology of steel-concrete-steel sandwich composite pylon for a large span cable-stayed bridge". Scientific Reports. 13 (1). doi:10.1038/s41598-023-33316-7.
[52]
"广州南沙港铁路跨西江特大桥主塔全部封顶" [The main towers of the Guangzhou Nansha Port Railway Bridge across the Xijiang River have all been capped]. Jiangmen.gov.cn (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 21 February 2022. Retrieved 28 October 2025.
[53]
Wang, Qiming (October 2025). "徐浦大桥结构健康监测系统设计概述" [Overview of the Structural Health Monitoring System Design for Xupu Bridge]. Urban Roads Bridges & Flood Control (in Chinese). 10. Shanghai Municipal Engineering Design General Institute(Group)Co., Ltd.: 185–189. ISSN 1009-7716. Archived from the original on 2025-12-20. Retrieved 2025-11-08.
[54]
Matsueda, Takashi; Chiba, Shinji; Murakami, Takanori. "名港中央大橋東塔の下段水平梁の製作" [Production of the Lower Horizontal Beam for the East Tower of the Meikochuo-Ohashi Bridge] (PDF). Miyaji Technical Report (in Japanese). 11: 128–138.
[55]
Pan, Bo; Liu, Ai-lin; Wang, Ling-xia (2021). "芜湖长江三桥2号桥塔下横梁支架设计与施工" [Design of Constructing Lower Crossbeam of Pylon No.2 of Third Wuhu Changjiang River Bridge Using Scaffold Method]. World Bridges (in Chinese). 49 (6). Wuhan: China Railway Major Bridge Engineering Group Co., Ltd.; State Key Laboratory for Health and Safety of Bridge Structures: 34–39. ISSN 1671-7767.
[56]
Chen, Wei–guo; Yang, Yuan–lu (2007). "舟山桃夭门大桥钢箱梁制造关键工艺及质量控制" [Key Workmanship and Quality Control of Steel Box Girder Fabrication for Taoyaomen Bridge in Zhoushan]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese) (1). Zhoushan, Baoji: Zhejiang Provincial Construction Headquarters of Zhoushan Mainland and Islands Link Project; China Railway Baoji Turnout Bridge，Inc.: 70–73. ISSN 1003-4722.
[57]
Xu, Ke-ying; Xiao, Hai-zhu (2012). "安庆长江铁路大桥主桥桥面系受力分析" [Analysis of Force Conditions of Floor System of Main Bridge of Anqing Changjiang River Railway Bridge]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 42 (3). Wuhan: China Railway Major Bridge Reconnaissance & Design Institute Co.Ltd.: 37–43. ISSN 1003-4722. Archived from the original on 2026-01-31. Retrieved 2025-10-29.
[58]
Wei, Dong-sheng; Peng, Xu-min; Tao, Lu; Yin, Guang-shun (2017). "六广河特大桥施工过程张拉索力优化分析" [Optimization and Analysis of Tensioned Stay Cable Forces in Construction of Liuguang River Bridge]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 47 (6). Wuhan: China Railway Bridge Science Research Institute, Ltd.; State Key Laboratory for Health and Safety of Bridge Structures: 36–41. ISSN 1003-4722. Archived from the original on 2026-02-06. Retrieved 2025-10-29.
[59]
"45分钟→5分钟！广州南沙红莲大桥正式通车" [45 minutes → 5 minutes! Guangzhou Nansha Honglian Bridge officially opens to traffic]. Td.gd.gov.cn (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 26 December 2024. Retrieved 28 October 2025.
[60]
Wang, Xuan (2019). "深中通道中山大桥总体设计" [Overall Design of Zhongshan Bridge in Shenzhen-Zhongshan Link]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 49 (1). Wuhan: China Railway Major Bridge Reconnaissance & Design Institute Co., Ltd.: 83–88. ISSN 1003-4722.
[61]
Li, Bing; Yao, Yunlong; Guo, Licheng; Hong, Baoning (2023). "佛山富龙西江特大桥主桥设计" [Design of Main Bridge of Fulong Xijiang River Bridge in Foshan]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 53 (6). Foshan, Nanjing: Foshan Transportation Investment Group Co., Ltd.; College of Civil Engineering and Transportation, Hohai University: 127–134. ISSN 1003-4722.
[62]
Chen, Hucheng (2024). "古金赤水河大桥主桥总体设计" [Overall Design of Gujin Chishui River Bridge]. Bridge construction (in Chinese). 54 (2). Beijing: CCCC Highway Planning and Design Consultants Co., Ltd.: 112–117. ISSN 1003-4722. Archived from the original on 2026-02-04. Retrieved 2025-10-29.
[63]
Tian, Bo; Song, Lubing (2023). "混合梁斜拉桥钢‒混结合段设计关键技术" [Key technology for design of composition section of hybrid girder cable‐stayed bridge]. Journal of China & Foreign Highway (in Chinese). 43 (2) 21. Chengdu: Sichuan Highway Planning, Survey, Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd.: 117–120. ISSN 1671-2579. Archived from the original on 2025-10-13. Retrieved 2025-10-29.
[64]
Li, Wei–hua; Yang, Guang–wu; Xu, Wei (2013). "黄冈公铁两用长江大桥主跨567m钢桁梁斜拉桥设计" [Design of Steel Truss Girder Cable-Stayed Bridge of 567-m Main Span of Huanggang Changjiang River Rail-cum-Road Bridge]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 43 (2). Wuhan: China Railway Major Bridge Reconnaissance ＆ Design Group Co., Ltd.: 10–15. ISSN 1003-4722.
[65]
Shu, Tao; Huang, Ping-ming; Wei, Jia-le (2020). "禹门口黄河公路大桥临时墩设计关键技术" [Key Design Techniques for Temporary Piers of Yumenkou Huanghe River Highway Bridge]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 50 (4). Xi′an: School of Highway, Chang′an University; Shaanxi Tongyu Highway Research Institute Co., Ltd.: 88–94. ISSN 1003-4722.
[66]
Teyssandier, Jean-Paul; De Maublanc, Gilles (June 2004). "Le Pont de Rion Antirion" [The Rio–Antirrio Bridge] (PDF). Revue Travaux (in French). Vol. 809. ISSN 0041-1906. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2026-01-11. Retrieved 2025-10-29.
[67]
Han, Shi; Liu, Yong-jian; Wang, Zhen-hua; Bai, Yong-xin; Liu, Jiang; Wang, Zhi-xiang (September 2021). "高寒地区组合梁斜拉桥施工阶段温度效应研究" [Study on Temperature Effect of Composite Girder Cable-stayed Bridge During Construction in Alpine Region]. Journal of Architecture and Civil Engineering (in Chinese). 38 (5). Xining, Xi'an, Ordos, Hefei: Qinghai Transportation Engineering Technical Service Center; School of Highway, Chang'an University; Ordos Transportation Engineering Quality Monitoring and Appraisal Service Center; Anhui Transport Consulting and Design Institute Co., Ltd.: 99–106. ISSN 1673-2049.
[68]
Sakowski, Eric. "Xiangjiang Bridge" (Wiki). HighestBridges.com. Archived from the original on 5 December 2025. Retrieved 21 October 2025.
[69]
"[인천 제3연륙교] 영종~청라 제3연륙교 본 공사 위한 물량장 확보...1･2공구 교량 공사 22일 착공" [[Incheon 3rd Land Bridge] Securing a supply yard for the main construction of the Yeongjong-Cheongna 3rd Land Bridge... Construction on Sections 1 and 2 of the bridge will begin on the 22nd]. 24news.kr (in Korean). Archived from the original on 11 February 2026. Retrieved 28 October 2025.
[70]
Yan, Lei; Ren, Lei; He, Xuhui; Li, Yan; Du, Bin; Zhong, Ronglian (August 2020). "Experimental Study of Buffeting Control of Pingtang Bridge during Construction". Journal of Bridge Engineering. 25 (8). American Society of Civil Engineers. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)BE.1943-5592.0001577. Retrieved 3 October 2025.
[71]
"Cầu Cần Thơ" [Can Tho Bridge]. Tracuuxaydung.com (in Vietnamese). Archived from the original on 21 January 2010. Retrieved 28 October 2025.
[72]
""全国第一、世界第二"福州长门特大桥正式通车！" [The Fuzhou Changmen Grand Bridge, ranked first in China and second in the world, has officially opened to traffic!]. Sohu (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 26 April 2025. Retrieved 28 October 2025.
[73]
Jian, Bin; Li, Ming; Li, Mingshui; Su, Yi (April 2021). "Influence of wind yaw angle and pylon interference on the buffeting responses of cable-stayed bridges during construction". Structure and Infrastructure Engineering. 18 (1). Taylor & Francis: 1–15. doi:10.1080/15732479.2021.1907599. ISSN 1744-8980.
[74]
Seo, Gwang-seop; Lim, Chang-gyun (June 2014). "부산항대교 계획과 설계" [Planning and Design of Busan Harbor Bridge] (PDF). 전산구조공학 (in Korean). 27 (2): 47–54.
[75]
Manterola, Javier; Martínez, Antonio; Navarro, Juan Antonio; Criado, Silvia; Fuente, Silvia; Gil, Miguel Ángel; Blanco, Lucia; Osborne, Gonzalo; Escamilla, Manuel (3–5 September 2014). "Bridge over the Cádiz bay, Spain" (PDF). IABSE Symposium: Engineering for Progress, Nature and People. Madrid, Spain: International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering: 1947–1955. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 July 2024. Retrieved 29 October 2025.
[76]
Kim, Chang Su; Cho, Kyung Sik; Lee, Eun Chul; Lee, Jung Su (31 December 2023). "세계 최대 주경간장 콘크리트사장교의 설계 및 시공" [Design and Construction of the World’s Longest Concrete Cable-stayed Bridge]. Journal of Structure Research and Practice (in Korean). 1 (1). Korean Institute of Bridge and Structural Engineers: 56–67. doi:10.22725/JSRP.2023.1.1.56.
[77]
Liu, Wei; Li, Jie; Luo, Jun; Liu, Ningbo; Feng, Guanjie (2025). "渑淅高速丹江小三峡特大桥设计" [Design of Danjiang Small Three Gorges Bridge of Mianchi-Xichuan Expressway]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 55 (5). Zhengzhou, Wuhan: Zhengzhou University; Henan Yuxi Expressway Co., Ltd.; CCCC Second Harbor Engineering Co., Ltd.; Henan Zhonggong Design & Research Group Co., Ltd.: 144–150. ISSN 1003-4722.
[78]
董欣怡. "Bridge celebrated as engineering marvel opens in Henan". www.chinadaily.com.cn. Retrieved 2026-02-23.
[79]
Huang, Xiaowei (2025). "沙埕湾跨海大桥总体设计" [Overall Design of Shachengwan Sea-Crossing Bridge]. World Bridges (in Chinese). 53 (3). Fuzhou: Fujian Communications Planning & Design Institute Co., Ltd.: 7–13. ISSN 1671-7767.
[80]
Mei, Xinyong; Xu, Wei; Duan, Xuewei; Chen, Xiang (October 2020). "平潭海峡公铁两用大桥总体设计" [Overall Design of Pingtan Strait Combined Bridges]. Railway Standard Design (in Chinese). 64 (Suppl). Wuhan: China Railway Major Bridge Reconnaissance and Design Group Co., Ltd.: 18–23. ISSN 1004-2954.
[81]
"Prosjektskisse Arena Skarnsundbrua kort versjon" [Project sketch Arena Skarnsundbrua short version] (PDF). Viel Bjerkeset Andersen og Øyvind randtsegg (in Norwegian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 February 2025. Retrieved 28 October 2025.
[82]
Montemayor, Mario (10 March 2015). "La Construcción del Puente Sobre el Canal en el Lado Atlántico" [The Construction of the Bridge Over the Canal on the Atlantic Side] (PDF). Capac.org - Cámara Panameña de la Construcción (in Spanish). Retrieved 22 October 2025.
[83]
Zhu, Wei; Wang, Liang; Cao, Xue-yong; Yang, Ye (2023). "中开高速银洲湖特大桥总体设计" [Overall Design of Yinzhou Lake Bridge of Zhongshan-Yangchun Expressway]. World Bridges (in Chinese). 51 (1). Beijing, Nanjing: Power China Road Bridge Group Co., Ltd.; JSTI Group: 32–37. ISSN 1671-7767.
[84]
"方便30余万群众出行！泸州市榕山长江大桥建成通车" [Facilitating travel for over 300,000 people! The Rongshan Yangtze River Bridge in Luzhou City is completed and opened to traffic]. Sichuan.scol.com.cn (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 13 January 2026. Retrieved 28 October 2025.
[85]
"项目强省会｜新建京台高速黄河大桥启用 - 济南社会 - 舜网新闻". news.e23.cn. Retrieved 2026-01-18.
[86]
Sakowski, Eric. "Longli Bridge" (Wiki). HighestBridges.com. Archived from the original on 9 November 2025. Retrieved 21 October 2025.
[87]
Wang, Yingliang; Wang, Yujue; Wang, Liang; Sun, Lishan; Zhu, Min (October 2023). "宜宾临港长江大桥总体设计" [Overall Design of Yibin Lingang Yangtze River Bridge]. Journal of Railway Engineering Society (in Chinese). 10 (Ser. 301). Chengdu, Wuhan: China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co., Ltd.; China Major Bridge Reconnaissance and Design Institute Co., Ltd.: 73–80. ISSN 1006-2106. Archived from the original on 2026-02-03. Retrieved 2025-10-29.
[88]
Los Puentes de México 1985-2014 [The Bridges of Mexico 1985-2014] (PDF) (in Spanish). Secretaría de Comunicaciones y Transportes. May 2015. pp. 248–263. ISBN 978-607-95879-4-9. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 February 2023.
[89]
"黄舣长江大桥工程简介" [Huangfu Yangtze River Bridge Project Introduction]. Scglgc.com - Sichuan Highway Engineering Consult Supervision Company (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 26 November 2013.
[90]
"泸州市神臂城长江大桥建成通车" [Luzhou Shenbicheng Yangtze River Bridge Completed and Opened to Traffic]. Sichuan Road & Bridge (Group) Co., Ltd. (in Chinese). Retrieved 28 October 2025.
[91]
Ning, Bo-wei (2022). "泸州河东长江大桥总体设计" [Overall Design of Hedong Changjiang River Bridge in Luzhou]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 52 (4). Wuhan: China Railway Major Bridge Reconnaissance & Design Institute Co., Ltd.: 110–116. ISSN 1003-4722.
[92]
Li, Qian-ming; Xiao, Yu-song (2021). "襄阳内环线跨襄阳北铁路编组站大桥总体设计" [Overall Design of a Xiangyang Inner Ring Road Bridge Crossing Xiangyang North Railway Marshalling Station]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 51 (3). Wuhan: China Railway Wuhan Survey & Design Institute Co., Ltd.: 123–130. ISSN 1003-4722.
[93]
"广州和中山跨江"牵手"！南中高速洪奇门特大桥合龙" [Guangzhou and Zhongshan join hands across the river! The Hongqimen Grand Bridge on the Nanzhong Expressway is successfully closed]. Cnbayarea.org.cn (in Chinese). Retrieved 28 October 2025.
[94]
"安罗高速京武黄河大桥建成通车" [The Anluo Expressway Jingwu Yellow River Bridge was completed and opened to traffic]. Henan China National Radio (in Chinese). Retrieved 24 January 2026.
[95]
Yang, Jin (2000). "汕头礐石大桥主孔斜拉桥的开拓性技术成就" [Innovative Technical Achievements of Cable stayed Main Span of Queshi Bridge in Shantou]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese) (3). Wuhan: Reconnaissance and Design Institute, Major Bridge Engineering Bureau, the Ministry of Railways: 25–28. ISSN 1003-4722.
[96]
"公安长江公铁两用大桥桥塔下横梁施工完成" [Construction of the crossbeam under the bridge tower of the Gong'an Yangtze River Highway-Railway Dual-Purpose Bridge is completed]. World Bridges (in Chinese). 42 (4): 98. 2014. ISSN 1671-7767.
[97]
Enomoto, Mamoru; Morikawa, Hisashi; Takano, Haruo; Ogasawara, Masafumi; Hayashi, Hiroyuku; Takahashi, Wataru; Watanabe, Nobuo; Inoue, Masahito (1995). "Design and construction of Tsurumi Tsubasa Bridge superstructure". Fourth International Bridge Engineering Conference. Metropolitan Expressway Public Corporation; Miyaji Iron Works Co., Ltd.; NKK Corporation: 249–258. S2CID 113043095.
[98]
Lei, Xiaoming; Siringoringo, Dionysius; Sun, Zhen; Fujino, Yozo (May 2023). "Displacement response estimation of a cable-stayed bridge subjected to various loading conditions with one-dimensional residual convolutional autoencoder method". Structural Health Monitoring. 22 (3): 1790–1806. doi:10.1177/1475921722111663.
[99]
Kim, Man-Cheol; Kim, Du-Hyeun; Choi, Myeong-Su; Cho, Kyung-Sik; Kim, Ji-San; Lee, Jae-Joong (December 2009). "새천년대교 1공구 FCM 정착 복합사장교의 설계" [Design of FCM-Anchored Hybrid Cable-Stayed Bridge in Saecheonnyeon LOT1] (PDF). Journal of the Korean Society of Steel Construction (in Korean). Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 August 2021.
[100]
Feng, Fan; Wen, Wei-bin; Wu, Yan-bin; Zeng, Wen-song-wu; Huang, Fang-lin (2021). "桥梁钢-混结合段试验模型加载多目标优化" [Multi-objective Optimization of Model Loading Test for Steel-concrete Composite Section of Bridge]. Science Technology and Engineering (in Chinese). 21 (19). Changsha: School of Civil Engineering, Central South University: 8212–8217. ISSN 1671-1815.
[101]
Aylwin, Jonathan; Marzari, Quentin; Carter, Matt; Pietri, Manuel Contreras; Tarilonte, Alberto Muñoz; Cutillas, Antonio Martínez (June 2025). "New Harbor Bridge in Corpus Christi (Texas, USA) - Erection Engineering of the World´s Longest Span - Precast Segmental Bridge" (PDF). Hormigón y Acero. Vol. 76. Granada: ACHE - Asociación Española de Ingeniería Estructural - IX Congreso. ISSN 0439-5689.
[102]
Gao, Zong-yu (2007). "武汉天兴洲公铁两用长江大桥总体设计" [Overall Design of Wuhan Tianxingzhou Changjiang River Rail-cum-Road Bridge]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese) (1). Wuhan: China Zhongtie Major Bridge Reconnaissance & Design Institute Co., Ltd.: 5–9. ISSN 1003-4722.
[103]
Ding, Tao; Chen, Chang-song (2005). "PC斜拉桥主梁应变测试技术研究" [Research of Strain Measurement Techniques for Main Girders of PC Cable-Stayed Bridges]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese) (6). Jingzhou, Changsha: Administration of Jingzhou Changjiang River Bridges; Changsha University of Science and Technology: 79–82. ISSN 1003-4722.
[104]
Frémont, Guy; Beilles, Jean-Claude; Ferrand, David; Wu, Zé Yi; Picardat, Lionel (June 2008). "Le nouveau grand pont sur le fleuve Chao Phraya à Bangkok (Thaïlande)" [The new major bridge over Chao Phraya River in Bangkok (Thailand)] (PDF). Revue Travaux (in French). Vol. 853. pp. 37–48. ISSN 0041-1906. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2025-12-11. Retrieved 2025-10-29.
[105]
"SG. Johor Bridge". E22 Senai-Desaru Expressway Berhad. Archived from the original on 8 August 2025. Retrieved 28 October 2025.
[106]
변종호; 김경현. "목포대교(해상, 사장교) 책임감리 수행사례" [Construction of a By-pass Road which links the Goha and Jukgyo Dong in Mokpo Distric] (PDF). Yooshin Technology Newsletter (in Korean): 344–356. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 February 2017.
[107]
"Bridge connecting Dolsan & Hwatae Island: Application of HSB500". News.LongSpanBridge.org (in Korean). March 2011. Archived from the original on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
[108]
Shen, Wenai; Huang, Mingliu; Zhu, Hongping; He, Youdi; Zhang, Qiang (October 2020). "双座串联大跨度斜拉桥粘滞阻尼器参数分析" [Parameter analysis of viscous damper for two series-connected long-span cable-stayed bridges]. World Earthquake Engineering (in Chinese). 36 (4). Wuhan: School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology; China Railway Major Bridge Reconnaissance and Design Institute Co., Ltd.: 155–162. ISSN 1007-6069.
[109]
"南京浦仪公路上坝夹江大桥" [Nanjing Puyi Highway Shangba Jiajiang Bridge]. CCCCSHEC Fourth Engineering Company Ltd. (in Chinese). Retrieved 28 October 2025.
[110]
"설계기준 수립 및 세부 구조계획의 적정성" [Establishment of Design Standards and Appropriateness of Detailed Structural Plans] (PDF). Ceric.net (in Korean). Hwayang-Jeumgeum Section 2 - Basic Design Report Part 4. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 December 2022. Retrieved 28 October 2025.
[111]
"湖南官新高速公路建成通车" [Hunan Guanxin Expressway Completed and Opened to Traffic]. Cnr.cn (in Chinese). Retrieved 28 October 2025.
[112]
"Dwarka Cable Stay Bridge, State of Gujrat, Republic of India" (PDF). Wiecon Project Reference Catalogue - Bridge Design & Engineering Services. 2024. p. CS 31.
[113]
Feng, Peng-cheng; Liu, Xin-hua; Yi, Bei; Chen, Yang-ming (2023). "湖北观音寺长江大桥主桥方案构思与总体设计" [Concept Development and Overall Design for Main Bridge of Guanyinsi Changjiang River Bridge in Hubei Province]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 53 (S1). Wuhan: CCCC Second Highway Consultants Co., Ltd.: 1–8. ISSN 1003-4722.
[114]
Chen, Zhitao; Huang, Xijun; Wu, Guoqiang; Liu, Hanshun (2023). "马鞍山公铁两用长江大桥主航道桥中塔下横梁抗扭设计" [Torsional Resistance Design for Lower Crossbeam of Central Pylon of Main Navigation Channel Bridge of Maanshan Changjiang River Rail-cum-Road Bridge]. World Bridges (in Chinese). 51 (6). Wuhan: China Railway Major Bridge Reconnaissance & Design Institute Co., Ltd.: 22–27. ISSN 1671-7767. Archived from the original on 2026-01-12. Retrieved 2025-10-22.
[115]
"公司成功中标安徽安庆海口长江大桥特许经营项目" [The company successfully won the bid Anqing Haikou Yangtze River Bridge Franchising Project in Anqing Haikou, Anhui Province]. Scrbg.com - Sichuan Road & Bridge Group Co., Ltd. (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 29 January 2026. Retrieved 2 October 2025.
[116]
"巴东至张家界高速沪蓉沪渝连接段（含巴东长江二桥）三峡库区复杂地质条件超高塔千米级斜拉桥关键建造技术研究" [Research on Key Construction Technologies of Ultra-High Tower 1000-meter-class Cable-stayed Bridge under Complex Geological Conditions in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area of the Badong-Zhangjiajie Expressway (Shanghai-Chengdu-Chongqing Connecting Section, including the Badong Yangtze River Second Bridge)]. Hubei Province Electronic Bidding Trading Platform (in Chinese). Retrieved 4 November 2025.
[117]
Sakowski, Eric. "Nanpanjiang Bridge Puzhehei" (Wiki). HighestBridges.com. Archived from the original on 4 December 2025. Retrieved 21 October 2025.
[118]
Sakowski, Eric. "Wushan Shennv Yangtze River Bridge" (Wiki). HighestBridges.com. Archived from the original on 13 January 2026. Retrieved 3 January 2026.
[119]
"枝江百里洲长江大桥北岸主塔封顶" [The north bank main tower of Zhijiang Bailizhou Yangtze River Bridge has been topped out]. Yc.cnhubei.com (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 11 January 2026. Retrieved 22 October 2025.
[120]
Wu, Haiping; Huang, Yidong; Yu, Zhiran; He, Hai; Sun, Xiangdong (2024). "中山香山大桥主桥主梁结构设计" [Design of Superstructure of Main Bridge of Xiangshan Bridge in Zhongshan]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 54 (2). Guangzhou: Guangdong Communication Planning & Design Institute Group Co., Ltd.: 118–123. ISSN 1003-4722.
[121]
Kopper, Kyle; Quijano, Johnnathan (March 14, 2023). Gordie Howe International Bridge (PDF). Michigan Bridge Conference. Michigan Technological University. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 3, 2024. Retrieved November 8, 2025.
[122]
Maru, Sanjay (14 October 2025). Gordie Howe Bridge delayed to 2026 (Television production). CTV News Windsor. 1:26 minutes in. Archived from the original on 26 October 2025. Retrieved 19 November 2025 – via YouTube. No exact date for the opening has been set. We're just hearing early 2026 for now.
[123]
Николаев, А. А. (August 2022). "Мостовой Переход - Через Реку Лену В Районе Якутска" [Bridge Crossing - Across the Lena River Near Yakutsk] (PDF). ДОРОГИ. Инновации в строительстве [ROADS. Innovations in Construction] (in Russian). Vol. 103. pp. 15–19.
[124]
池州长江公铁大桥建设项目 - 环境影响报告书 [Chizhou Yangtze River Highway-Railway Bridge Project - Environmental Impact Report] (PDF) (Report) (in Chinese). Highway Research Institute, Ministry of Transport - Chizhou Binjiang Construction and Development Co., Ltd. August 2022. p. 22.
[125]
Liu, Zhenbiao; Xia, Zhengchun; Yin, Tao; Hu, Fangjie; Xu, Weiwei; Jiang, Hongjing (May 2025). "洪奇沥公铁两用大桥主桥边跨组合梁设计及施工方案研究" [Study on Design and Construction Schemes for Side-Span Composite Girders of Main Bridge of Hongqili Road-Rail Bridge]. Railway Standard Design (in Chinese). 69 (5). Wuhan: China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co., Ltd.; Laboratory of Bridge Engineering, China Railway Construction: 95–102. ISSN 1004-2954.
[126]
"公铁轨三用大桥——新建宜涪高铁宜昌长江公铁大桥开建" [The construction of the Yichang Yangtze River Highway-Railway Bridge, a combined road-rail bridge for the new Yichang-Fuling High-Speed Railway, has commenced]. The Paper (newspaper) (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 30 January 2026. Retrieved 10 January 2026.
[127]
"宁波舟山港六横公路大桥青龙门特大桥双主塔成功封顶" [The twin main towers of the Qinglongmen Grand Bridge of the Ningbo-Zhoushan Port Six-Horizontal Highway Bridge have been successfully capped]. The Paper (newspaper) (in Chinese). Retrieved 10 January 2026.
[128]
"宜涪高铁涪陵长江公铁大桥开工主跨736米创世界同类新高" [Construction begins on the Fuling Yangtze River Highway-Railway Bridge of the Yichang-Fuling High-Speed Railway; its main span of 736 meters sets a new world record for similar bridges]. fl.gov.cn (in Chinese). Retrieved 3 January 2026.
[129]
"重磅！福州机场第二高速公路动建！" [Big news! Construction begins on the second expressway to Fuzhou Airport!]. Fjsen (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 14 December 2024. Retrieved 10 January 2026.
[130]
"Kapurthala Cable Stay Bridge, Punjab, Republic of India" (PDF). Wiecon Project Reference Catalogue - Bridge Design & Engineering Services. 2024. p. CS 9.
[131]
"宁象市域（郊）铁路象山港跨海大桥南侧主桥正式开工". 中国交通报. 2023-02-09. Archived from the original on 2023-02-10. Retrieved 2023-02-10.
[132]
Yi, Libang; Pan, Tao; Xu, Keying; Dai, Huimin; Qiu, Yuanxi (2023). "桃夭门公铁两用大桥主桥设计" [Design of Main Bridge of Taoyaomen Rail-cum-Road Bridge]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 53 (S2). Wuhan: China Railway Major Bridge Reconnaissance & Design Institute Co., Ltd.: 43–49. ISSN 1003-4722. Archived from the original on 2026-01-10. Retrieved 2025-11-04.
[133]
Chen, Fengmin; Zheng, Shengbao; Xie, Xiaohua; Yue, Weiqin; Li, Lin (2024). "重庆大溪河特大桥主桥设计" [Design of Main Bridge of Chongqing Daxi River Bridge]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 54 (4). Chongqing: School of Civil Engineering, Chongqing University; China Railway Changjiang Transport Design Group Co., Ltd.: 126–133. ISSN 1003-4722.
[134]
sina_mobile (2024-08-11). "主塔即将封顶！广西这条高速进度条刷新". finance.sina.cn. Archived from the original on 2024-12-26. Retrieved 2024-11-23.
[135]
"顺兴大桥建设进度3_南国". www.sohu.com. Retrieved 2022-01-07.^{[permanent dead link]}
[136]
"重庆又一座跨江大桥涪陵石沱长江大桥开工" [Another cross-river bridge in Chongqing: The Fuling Shituo Yangtze River Bridge breaks ground]. People's Daily Online (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 18 November 2022. Retrieved 10 January 2026.
[137]
Zhou, Weixiang; Ma, Guang; Zhang, Lei; Xie, Yuanchao; Ji, Weiqiang (2025). "津潍高铁东营黄河公铁大桥桥塔基础设计研究" [Pylon Foundation Design for Dongying Huanghe River Rail-cum-Road Bridge of Tiangjin-Weifang High-Speed Railway]. World Bridges (in Chinese). 53 (4). Tianjin: Civil Engineering Design and Research Institute, China Railway Design Group Co., Ltd.: 22–27. ISSN 1671-7767.
[138]
"Update on the N2 Wild Coast road - Msikaba Bridge" (PDF). cdn.slrconsulting.com - SLR Consulting Limited. January 25, 2016. p. 6. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 March 2023. Retrieved November 29, 2025.
[139]
"跑出项目建设"加速度" 横钦高速公路项目全力冲刺四季度". gx.people.com.cn. Archived from the original on 2024-12-26. Retrieved 2024-11-23.
[140]
"浙江这座世界级大桥刷新进度条！200多米高空，首个主塔如何建成?" [This world-class bridge in Zhejiang is making rapid progress! How was the first main tower, over 200 meters high, constructed?]. tidenews.com.cn (in Chinese). Retrieved 11 November 2025.
[141]
sina_mobile (2024-10-01). "湖北松滋河特大桥北岸主塔成功封顶". finance.sina.cn. Archived from the original on 2024-12-26. Retrieved 2024-11-23.
[142]
"九龙半岛和茶园片区将有黄桷坪大桥连接". Cqwb.com.cn (in Chinese). 24 April 2015. Archived from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
[143]
Ronan, Dan (2025-07-31). "Engineers explain replacement process for Baltimore's Key Bridge". WTOP News. Archived from the original on 2025-08-10. Retrieved 2025-08-23.
[144]
"Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2025-12-05. Retrieved 2025-11-19.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
[145]
"Qingzhou Liujiang Bridge in Guangxi Joined Together". SASAC. Archived from the original on 21 June 2025. Retrieved 4 November 2025.
[146]
Kong, Yun; Guo, Yong (2014). "嘉绍大桥主航道桥钢箱梁吊装船舶定位技术" [Positioning Technique for the Lifting Barges Used to Steel Box Girder Erection of Main Navigational Channel Bridge of Jiashao Bridge]. World Bridges (in Chinese). 42 (3). Shaoxing: Construction Headquarters of Jiashao River-Crossing Bridge Project: 39–42. ISSN 1671-7767.
[147]
Buonomo, M.; Servant, Claude; Virlogeux, Michel; Cremer, Jean-Marie; De Ville De Goyet, V.; Del Forno, J.-Y. (23–25 June 2004). The design and the construction of the Millau Viaduct (PDF). Steel bridges extend structural limits. Millau, France. pp. 1–18. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 February 2018.
[148]
Pipenbaher, Marjan (December 2018). Design and analysis of the Pelješac Bridge. Hrčak - Croatian scientific and professional journals (Report). Vol. 16. Archived from the original on 2025-08-22. Retrieved 2025-10-04.
[149]
Ikeda, Hiroki; Ando, Shigeyoshi; Akiba, Tsukasa; Ohashi, Harukazu (July 2011). "Nhat Tan Bridge in Vietnam — Bridge Design and Substructure Construction —". Steel Construction Today & Tomorrow. Nippon Engineering Consultants Co., Ltd.: 10–13.
[150]
Morandi, Riccardo (June 1961). "The Bridge Spanning Lake Maracaibo". PCI Journal. 6 (2). Precast/Prestressed Concrete Institute (PCI): 12–27. doi:10.15554/pcij.06011961.12.27.
[151]
Zhang, Xin; Lu, Li-zhi; Liu, Yong (2019). "赤石大桥主桥超高墩桥塔结构优化及试验研究" [Structural Optimization and Experimental Study of Superhigh Pier Pylon for Main Bridge of Chishi Bridge]. Bridge Construction (in Chinese). 49 (4). Changsha: Hunan Provincial Communication Planning, Survey & Design Institute Co., Ltd.: 23–28. ISSN 1003-4722.
[152]
Troyano, Leonardo (2003). Bridge Engineering: A Global Perspective. Thomas Telford. pp. 650–652. ISBN 0-7277-3215-3.
[153]
The Design of Modern Steel Bridges, p. 183, Chapter 7: Cable-stayed Bridges.
[154]
"Old Redheugh Bridge 1, Newcastle". BridgesOnTheTyne.co.uk. Archived from the original on 24 March 2015. Retrieved 31 January 2017.
[155]
"Järnbron". Wikimapia.org. Archived from the original on 1 June 2006. Retrieved 15 December 2013.
[156]
"Kaihihi Stream Bridge - 1913-14". Ketenewplymouth.peoplesnetworknz.info. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 31 January 2017.

Notes

[1]
The navigable part of the Honghe Bridge consists of a series of two cable-stayed bridges with each a distribution of 73+162+500+162+73 meters one after the other, there is a discontinuity between the two cable-stayed sections.^[108]

List of longest cable-stayed bridge spans

Completed cable-stayed bridges

Cable-stayed bridges under construction

Longest cable-stayed bridge decks

Timeline of world record lengths

See also

Notes and references

Further reading

Related Articles

Related Articles

"Design and key construction technology of steel-concrete-steel sandwich composite pylon for a large span cable-stayed bridge"

"Experimental Study of Buffeting Control of Pingtang Bridge during Construction"

"Influence of wind yaw angle and pylon interference on the buffeting responses of cable-stayed bridges during construction"

"Displacement response estimation of a cable-stayed bridge subjected to various loading conditions with one-dimensional residual convolutional autoencoder method"