Sonqori dialect

Transitional Turkic dialect of Iran From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sonqori, also known as Sonqori Turkic, is a Turkic dialect spoken in Sonqor (Sunqur), east of Kermānšāh, in a large valley separated from the rest of Kurdistan.[3]

NativetoIran
Native speakers
(undated figure of about 40,000)[1]
Quick facts Native to, Region ...
Sonqori
سؤنقؤر دیلی, Sönqör dili
Native toIran
RegionSonqor County
Native speakers
(undated figure of about 40,000)[1]
Turkic
Language codes
ISO 639-3(included in South Azerbaijani azb)
1ab
Glottologsonq1234
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According to the Turkologist Michael Knüppel, Sonqori is one of the Southern Oghuz dialects of Iran alongside Qashqai and Äynallu. He notes that K. H. Menges had already characterized Sonqori, together with Qashqai and Äynallu, as a transitional form between Azerbaijani and Khorasani Turkic.[2]

Turkologist Gerhard Doerfer identifies Sonqori as a possible dialect of Azerbaijani, or as a distinctive variety of Southern Oghuz/Afshar.[4][5] Ethnologue and Glottolog list it as a South Azerbaijani dialect.[6][7]

Knowledge of the dialect was scant prior to the expeditions of the University of Göttingen.[2]

About 40,000 speakers of Sonqori exist in the Sonqor area.[1]

Phonology

More information Labial, Alveolar ...
Consonant phonemes
  Labial Alveolar Palatal Velar Uvular Glottal
Plosive p~b~p t~d~t    k~ɡ~k q~ɢ    
Affricate       t͡ʃ/t͡ʃʰd͡ʒ/t͡ʃ         
Fricative fv~w sz ʃʒ xɣ    h 
Nasal m n ɲ ŋ      
Flap    r~ɾ            
Lateral    l            
Approximant       j         
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Vowels

More information Front, Back ...
Vowels
Front Back
unroundedrounded unroundedrounded
Close i y ɯ u
Mid e ø o
Open æ ɑ ɒ
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References

Literature

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