Tipu Sultan Masjid Tollygunge

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Tipu Sultan Masjid
The mosque at night, in 2023
Religion
AffiliationSunni Islam
SectBarelvi and Sufism
FestivalEid-ul-Milad-un-Nabi
Ecclesiastical or organisational statusMosque
LeadershipImam Abdus Sukur
StatusActive
Location
Location135 Prince Anwar Shah Road, Tollygunge, Kolkata, West Bengal
CountryIndia
Tipu Sultan Masjid Tollygunge is located in Kolkata
Tipu Sultan Masjid Tollygunge
Location of the mosque in Kolkata
Administration
  • Ghulam Mohammed Wakf Estate
  • Anwar Shah Committee
Geographic coordinates22°30′06″N 88°20′43″E / 22.50176°N 88.34540°E / 22.50176; 88.34540
Architecture
TypeMosque architecture
StyleIndo-Islamic
FounderGhulam Muhammad Sultan Sahib
Groundbreaking1852
Completed1860
Specifications
Dome(s)Six (maybe more)
Minaret(s)Four (maybe more)

The Tipu Sultan Masjid, also called Shaheed Tipu Sultan Masjid, is a Sunni mosque, located on Prince Anwar Shah Road in Tollygunge, Kolkata, in the state of West Bengal, India.[1][2][3]

Tipu Sultan was the ruler of the Kingdom of Mysore and well known as a scholar and poet. The Tipu Sultan Masjid was built in Calcutta (now Kolkata) by his 11th son, Prince Gholam Mohammed. His youngest son built this mosque in memory of his father, far away from Mysore, in Calcutta, due to family history.[4][5] Tipu Sultan was engaged in a series of wars with the British East India Company, which had sought trade favours from the Sultan at first, and later tried to annex his Kingdom by military force. After the last war, with Tipu's death on the battlefield, and six years after Tipu's death, the entire family was exiled to Calcutta by the British Government. During that period, the capital of Mysore, Srirangapatnam, was captured by British Army. Gholam Mohammed was a child when arrived in Calcutta and developed into a man of varied qualities.[clarification needed] He was involved in many public works and associated with a committee formed for maintenance of roadways and buildings.

Construction

The mosque was built between in 1852 and 1860 by Prince Gholam Mohammed with the same design and look as the earlierconstructed Tipu Sultan Mosque on Dharamtalla Street, completed in 1842.[6][7]

Leadership

Abdus Sukur is the Imam of the mosque,[8] that is affiliated with the Barelvi and Sufi movements.[citation needed]

See also

References

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