Visa requirements for Indian citizens
Visa requirement policy for Indian citizen
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Visa requirements for Indian citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of India.

As of 2026, Indian citizens have visa-free or visa on arrival access to 56 countries and territories, ranking the Indian passport 76th in the world according to the Henley Passport Index.[1]
Also, as of 2026, Indian citizens has access to 25 visa-free, 48 visa-on-arrival, 66 e-visa[2] and 4 ETA countries and territories, ranking it 68th globally in terms of travel freedom according to The Passport Index.[3]
Recent changes
| Year | Changes |
|---|---|
| 2026 | France removes transit visa for Indians transiting to a non-EU country, effective 10 Apr 2026.[4]
Cape Verde suspends VOA for various countries from 1 Jan 2026, including India.[5] |
Previous years
| Year | Changes |
|---|---|
| 2025 | South Africa unveiled ETA for certain nations including India, for 90 days with another 90 days which can be extendable.[6][7]
Argentina introduced visa-free travel for Indian citizens holding a valid US B2 visa, exempting them from a separate visa or Electronic Travel Authorization (AVE) for tourism in Argentina as of late August 2025. The National Immigration Directorate will verify each case upon arrival.[8] Iran has suspended the visa waiver facility available to ordinary Indian passport holders visiting Iran with effect from 22 November 2025. This measure is intended to prevent further misuse of the facility by criminal elements[9] Palau has introduced a 30-day visa-free entry scheme for Indian citizens.[10] Philippines introduces a two-tier visa-free for Indians from 19 May 2025, offering a non-extendable 14-day visa-free stay to all Indians, and a 30-day visa-free stay to Indians holding valid visas or permanent residence from Australia, Canada, Japan, Schengen countries, Singapore, US or UK.[11] Thailand launched a digital arrival card for visitors from 1 May 2025,[12] which can be filled up to three days before the arrival date. United Arab Emirates have decided to extend the visa on arrival scheme to holders of a valid residence permit from Singapore, Japan, South Korea, Australia, New Zealand, and Canada, effective 13 February 2025.[13] Ukraine reintroduces e-Visa system for Indian travellers from 17 February 2025.[14] Malaysia extends visa-free for Indians until 31 December 2026.[15] Israel introduces e-Visa system for Indian tourists from January 2025.[16] |
| 2024 |
The UAE has implemented a visa-on-arrival option for Indian citizens holding a valid UK, US, or EU visit or residence visa, or a USA Green Card. This allows for a stay of up to 14 days, with the option to extend for an additional 14 days. Additionally, travellers can opt for a 60-day, non-extendable visa-on-arrival after paying the required fees per UAE regulations. Sri Lanka has announced visa-free travel for Indian citizens from October 2024.[17] Kenya and Iran announced visa-free travel for Indian citizens starting in January 2024. Thailand implemented visa-free entry for tourism, with stays up to 60 days. This will be in effect for six months starting from 15 July 2024 .[18][19] Japan starts issuing single entry e-Visas for all Indian citizens and foreign nationals residing in India starting 1 April 2024. This visa type is only for short stay tourism.[20] Philippines started e-Visas for Indian citizens after a successful pilot program.[21] |
| 2023 |
Angola has announced a list of 98 countries, including India, whose citizens can travel visa-free for 30 days (w.e.f 29 September 2023). Thailand has announced a 6-month visa-free travel period for Indian citizens from 10 November 2023 to 10 May 2024, extending further to 11 Nov 2024.[22] Sri Lanka announced free visa for Indians from 1 December 2023 until 31 March 2024, extending further to 31 May 2024. Malaysia announced temporary visa-free for Indians from 1 December 2023 until 31 December 2024. Belarus announced visa-free travel for Indians (with EU countries and Schengen area visa holders), provided they are not transiting to or from (including airside) Russia and are arriving at Minsk International Airport.[23] Japan announced in July 2023 that Indian passport-holders who reside in Brazil, Cambodia, Canada, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, Taiwan, UAE, UK, US can apply for a single entry e-Visa for tourism purposes only.[24] Russia launched a single entry e-Visa for 16 days from the 1st of August 2023.[25][26] Egypt announced single and multiple entry e-visas for solo Indian travellers in April 2023.[27] Jordan E-visas can now be obtained at Ministry of Interior E-Services Site. However, nationals of India can still obtain a visa on arrival. |
| 2022 | South Africa finally launched an e-visa system for all Indian travellers in February 2022. However, this is not fully implemented and is not applicable to residents in several European countries. The website doesn't function well and travelers are advised to check with their local South African embassy[28][29][30]
Oman announced visa-free entry to Indian citizens for tourism, as of 12 January 2022 for up to 10 days.[31] Afterwards, the period of stay in Oman was changed to 14 days.[32] Albania announced visa-free travel to Indian citizens as of 23 April 2022 which is extended till the end of 2022. They then introduced e-visa applications for Indians. Morocco announced an e-visa to Indian nationals for tourism and business purposes on 1 August 2022.[33] |
| 2021 | Egypt has been offering e-visa for Indian nationals in tour groups since 2021.[34] They announced e-visa for solo travels in April 2023.
United States announced that all eligible Indian citizens could now participate in the Global Entry program for expedited entry into the US.[35] |
| 2020 | Ukraine has begun offering e-visas for tourism to Indian travelers from 14 August 2020.[36] Subsequently, because of a sudden military conflict in Feb 2022, they suspended all air travel over their airspace. |
| 2019 | Sri Lanka has announced free visa-on-arrival for Indian tourists, effective 1 August 2019.[37]
Ecuador suddenly imposed visa restrictions on Indian nationals effective 12 August 2019 because of misuse of visa-free travel.[38] Barbados has announced visa-free tourist and business visas for Indian nationals.[39][40] Kazakhstan first introduced a procedure for obtaining a single-entry visa in electronic format on 1 January 2019. They then announced a 14-day visa-free travel allowance for tourism and business on 7 July 2022. Kazakhstan announced a 14-day visa exemption to Indian nationals for tourism and business purposes on 8 July 2022.[41] Chile introduced a visa on arrival for Indian citizens already in possession of a valid US visa/residency with at least 6 months validity in April 2019.[42] Argentina allowed Indian nationals with a valid US visa with at least 6 months validity to apply for an ETA since March 2019. Jordan announced that all Indian passport bearers became eligible for a visa on arrival, (but only with a valid Schengen, UK, US or Canadian visa) in December 2019,[43] |
| 2018 | All Indian passport bearers became eligible for a visa on arrival to Rwanda in January 2018, Zimbabwe,[44] Angola,[45] the Bahamas (but only with a valid Schengen, UK, US or Canadian visa) on 24 April 2018[46] and Iran on 22 July 2018.[47]
Myanmar has announced visa-on-arrival for Indian tourists entering the country through the international airports of Nay Pyi Taw, Yangon and Mandalay beginning 12 December 2018.[48] Bangladesh and India both agreed to abolish visa application fees for each other's citizens in 2018. Thus Indian passport holders who apply for a Bangladeshi visa in India do not have to pay the visa application fee.[49][50] Russia announced an e-Visa status for parts of the Russian Far East: Primorye and the rest of Khabarovsk, Sakhalin, Chukotka, and Kamchatka regions in 2018, this was later expanded to include Saint Petersburg in 2020.[51] Vietnam[52] and Uzbekistan in 2018[53] introduced e-Visa for Indian nationals. |
| 2017 | The requirement for a visa was removed by Indonesia in July 2017, Qatar in August 2017,[54] Tunisia in October 2017 and Gabon in October 2017,[55]
Kyrgyzstan introduced online visitor visas in September 2017 (but they send an email after the application requiring a Letter of Invitation from a Tour company which costs at least USD 50), and Armenia in November 2017.[56] Indian citizens already in possession of a valid UK, United States, Canada or Schengen visa became eligible to apply for a visa on arrival to Oman in October 2017,[57] Armenia in November 2017,[56] and Chile (US visa only) in April 2019.[42] |
Visa requirements map
Visa requirements
| Country | Visa requirement | Allowed stay | Notes (excluding departure fees) |
|---|---|---|---|
| eVisa[58][59] | 30 days |
| |
| eVisa[60][61] | 90 days |
| |
| Visa required[62] |
| ||
| Visa required[65][66] |
| ||
| Visa not required[67] | 30 days |
| |
| eVisa[71][72] | |||
| Visa required[74] | |||
| eVisa[77][78] | 90 days |
| |
| Online Visa required[81][82] |
| ||
| Visa required[84] | |||
| eVisa[85][86] | 30 days |
| |
| eVisa[87][88] | 3 months |
| |
| eVisa / Visa on arrival[89][90] | 14 days |
| |
| Visa required[92] |
| ||
| Visa not required[93] | 90 days |
| |
| Visa required[94] |
| ||
| Visa required[96] | |||
| Visa required[97] |
| ||
| eVisa[98][99] | 30 days |
| |
| Freedom of Movement[101][102] | Unlimited (only for border areas) |
| |
| Online Visa[103][104] | |||
| Visa required[107] | 6 Months |
| |
| eVisa[108][109] | 3 months | ||
| Visa required[110] | |||
| Visa required[111] | |||
| Visa required[112] | |||
| eVisa[113][114] | |||
| Online Visa / Visa on arrival[115][116] | 1 month | ||
| eVisa / Visa on arrival[117][118] | 30 days |
| |
| eVisa[120][121] | |||
| Visa required[122] |
| ||
| Visa required[124] |
| ||
| Visa required[125] | |||
| eVisa[126][127] | |||
| Visa required[128] |
| ||
| Visa required[130] |
| ||
| Online Visa[134][135] |
| ||
| Visa on arrival[137] | 45 days | ||
| Visa required[138] |
| ||
| eVisa[139][140] | 7 days |
| |
| Visa required[141] |
| ||
| eVisa[142][143] | 3 months |
| |
| Visa required[144] | |||
| eVisa[145][146] | 90 days | ||
| Visa required[147] |
| ||
| Visa required[148] | |||
| Visa required[149] | |||
| eVisa[150][151] | 90 days | ||
| Visa not required[152] | 6 months | ||
| Visa required[153] |
| ||
| Visa on arrival[154] | 30 days | ||
| Online Visa[155][156] | |||
| eVisa[157][158] | 30 days |
| |
| Visa required[161][162] |
| ||
| eVisa[164][165] | |||
| Visa required[166] | |||
| Visa required[167] | |||
| Visa required[168] | |||
| eVisa / Visa on arrival[169][170] | 90 days |
| |
| Visa not required[173] | 4 months | ||
| Visa required[174] |
| ||
| Visa required[175] |
| ||
| eVisa[176][177] | 90 days |
| |
| Visa not required[178] | 90 days | ||
| eVisa[179][180] | 30 days |
| |
| Visa required[181] |
| ||
| Visa required[182] | |||
| Visa required[183] | |||
| Visa not required[184] | 3 months | ||
| Visa required[185] |
| ||
| eVisa[186][187] | 90 days | ||
| Visa on arrival[188] | 90 days | ||
| Visa required[189] |
| ||
| Visa not required[190] | 3 months | ||
| Visa required[191] |
| ||
| Visa required[192] | |||
| Visa required[193] |
| ||
| e-VOA / Visa on Arrival[194] | 30 days[195] |
| |
| eVisa[196][197] | 30 days |
| |
| eVisa[198][199] | 30 days | ||
| Visa required[200] |
| ||
| eVisa[203][204] | 90 days |
| |
| Visa required[205] |
| ||
| Visa not required | |||
| eVisa[206][20] |
| ||
| eVisa / Visa on arrival[209][210] | 30 days | ||
| Visa not required[211] | 14 days | [212] | |
| Electronic Travel Authorisation[213][214] | 90 days |
| |
| Visa not required[216] | 90 days |
| |
| Visa required[218] | |||
| Visa required[219] |
| ||
| Visa required[221] |
| ||
| eVisa[223][224] | 60 days |
| |
| eVisa / Visa on arrival[227][228] | 30 days |
| |
| Visa required[230] | |||
| Visa required[231] |
| ||
| Visa required[232] | |||
| e-VOA[233][234] | 3 months | ||
| eVisa[235][236] | |||
| Visa required[237] | |||
| Visa required[238] | |||
| Visa required[239] | |||
| eVisa / Visa on arrival[240][241] | 90 days |
| |
| eVisa[242][243] | 30 days | ||
| Visa not required[244][245] | 30 days |
| |
| Visa not required[248] | 90 days | ||
| Visa required[249] | |||
| Visa required[250] | |||
| Visa on arrival[251] | 90 days | ||
| eVisa[252][253] | |||
| Visa not required[254] | 90 days | ||
| Visa required[255] |
| ||
| Visa not required[257] | 30 days | ||
| Visa required[258][259] |
| ||
| Visa required[263] | |||
| eVisa / Visa on arrival[264][265] | 30 days[266] | ||
| Visa required[267] | 30 days |
| |
| eVisa[269][270] | 30 days | ||
| eVisa[271][272] | 30 days |
| |
| eVisa / Visa on arrival[274][275][276] | 28 days / 30 days |
| |
| eVisa[278][279] | 3 months | ||
| Visa required[280] | |||
| Freedom of movement[281] | Unlimited |
| |
| Visa required[283] |
| ||
| Visa required[284] |
| ||
| Visa required[286] |
| ||
| Visa required[287] | |||
| eVisa[288][289] | 30 days | ||
| Visa required[290] |
| ||
| Visa required[291] |
| ||
| Visa required[292][32] |
| ||
| Admission restricted[293] |
| ||
| Free Visa on arrival[297] | 30 days | ||
| Visa required[298] |
| ||
| eVisa[303][304] | 30 days | ||
| Visa required[305] | |||
| Visa required[306] |
| ||
| Visa not required / eVisa[308][309] | 14 days / 59 days |
| |
| Visa required[314] |
| ||
| Visa required[315] |
| ||
| Visa not required[316][317] | 30 days |
| |
| Visa required[318] | |||
| eVisa[319][320] | 30 days |
| |
| Visa not required[321] | 30 days |
| |
| Electronic Travel Authorisation[322][323] | 3 months | ||
| Visa on arrival[324] | 6 weeks | ||
| Visa not required[325] | 3 month | ||
| Entry permit on arrival[326] | 90 days | ||
| Visa required[327] |
| ||
| eVisa[328][329] | |||
| Visa required[330] |
| ||
| Visa not required[334] | 90 days | ||
| eVisa[335][336] | 90 days |
| |
| Electronic Border System[338][339] | 3 months |
| |
| eVisa / Visa on arrival[340][341] | 3 months / 30 days | ||
| Visa required[342] |
| ||
| Visa required[346] | |||
| Visa required[347] | |||
| Visa required[350] | |||
| eVisa[351][352] | 30 days | ||
| Electronic Travel Authorisation[353][354] | 90 days |
| |
| eVisa[356][357] |
| ||
| Visa required[358] |
| ||
| Free ETA / Visa on arrival[359] | 30 days[360][361] | ||
| Visa required[362] | |||
| eVisa[363][364] | 90 days | ||
| Visa required[365] | |||
| Visa required[366] |
| ||
| eVisa[367][368] | |||
| eVisa[369][370] | 60 days |
| |
| eVisa / Visa on arrival[371][372] | 90 days | ||
| Visa not required[373] | 60 days |
| |
| eVisa[374][375] | 15 days | ||
| Visa required[376] | |||
| Visa not required[377] | 90 days | ||
| Visa not required (conditional)[378] |
| ||
| Visa required[379] |
| ||
| Visa required[381] |
| ||
| Visa on arrival[385] | 1 month | ||
| eVisa[386][387] | 3 months |
| |
| eVisa[388] | 30 days |
| |
| Visa required[389] |
| ||
| Visa required[392] |
| ||
| Visa required[394] |
| ||
| Visa required[395] | |||
| eVisa[398][399] | 30 days |
| |
| Visa not required[401] | 120 days | ||
| Visa required[402] |
| ||
| eVisa[403][404] | |||
| eVisa[405][406] |
| ||
| Visa required[408] |
| ||
| eVisa[410][411] | 90 days | ||
| eVisa / Visa on arrival[412][413] | 1 months |
Dependent, disputed, or restricted territories
- Unrecognized or partially recognized countries
| Territory | Conditions of access | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Visa required[414] |
| |
| Visa required[415] |
| |
| Visa not required[417] |
| |
| Visa not required[418] |
| |
| Visa regime undefined |
| |
| Visa required[420] | ||
| Visa required | ||
| Visa required[423][424] |
| |
| Visa not required |
- Dependent and autonomous territories
| Territory | Conditions of access | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|
| China | |||
| Electronic Travel Authorization |
| ||
| Visa not required[427] |
| ||
| Denmark | |||
| Visa required[428] | |||
| Visa required[429] | |||
| France | |||
| Special permit required[430] | |||
| Visa required[431] | |||
| Visa required[432] | |||
| Visa required[431] | |||
| Visa required[431] | |||
| Visa required[433] | |||
| Visa required[433] | |||
| Visa required[434] | |||
| Visa required[435][436] | |||
| Organized trips | |||
| Visa required[431] | |||
| Visa required[438] | |||
| Netherlands | |||
| Visa required[439] |
| ||
| Visa required[439] |
| ||
| New Zealand | |||
| Visa not required[441] |
| ||
| Visa not required[442] |
| ||
| Permit required[443] | |||
| Norway | |||
| Permit required |
| ||
| Visa not required |
| ||
| United Kingdom | |||
| Visa required[447] |
| ||
| eVisa[449][450] |
| ||
| Visa required[451] |
| ||
| Special permit required[452] | |||
| Visa not required[453] |
| ||
| Visa required[454] |
| ||
| Visa required[456] | |||
| Visa required[457] |
| ||
| Visa not required[458] |
| ||
| Visa not required | |||
| eVisa[463][464] | |||
| eVisa[465][466] |
| ||
| Permission required |
| ||
| Permit required |
| ||
| Visa not required[470] |
| ||
| United States | |||
| Entry permit required[472] | |||
| Visa required[473] |
| ||
| Visa required[474] |
| ||
| Visa required[475] |
| ||
| Visa required[476] | |||
| Antarctica and adjacent islands | |||
| Special permits required for | |||
- Other territories
Australia. Ashmore and Cartier Islands - Special authorisation required.[489]
Belarus. Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park – Visa not required for 3 days;[490] must first obtain an electronic pass.[491]
Belarus. Brest and Grodno – Visa not required for 10 days[492]
Crimea - Visa issued by Russia is required.[493]
China. Hainan - Visa required. Available at Haikou Meilan International Airport and Sanya Phoenix International Airport.
China. Tibet Autonomous Region - Tibet Travel Permit required (10 USD).
Colombia. San Andrés and Leticia - Visitors arriving at Gustavo Rojas Pinilla International Airport and Alfredo Vásquez Cobo International Airport must buy tourist cards on arrival.
Ecuador.
Galápagos - 60 days; Visitors must pre-register to receive a 20 USD Transit Control Card (TCT).[494]
Eritrea outside Asmara - To travel in the rest of the country, a Travel Permit for Foreigners is required (20 Eritrean nakfa).[495]
Fiji. Lau Province - Special permission required.[496]
Mount Athos - Special permit required (4 days: 25 euro for Orthodox visitors, 35 euro for non-Orthodox visitors, 18 euro for students). There is a visitors' quota: maximum 100 Orthodox and 10 non-Orthodox per day and women are not allowed.[497][498]
Iran. Kish Island - Visa not required; 14 days.[499]
Kazakhstan. Closed cities - Special permission required for the town of Baikonur and surrounding areas in Kyzylorda Oblast, and the town of Gvardeyskiy near Almaty.[500]
North Korea outside Pyongyang – Special permit required. People are not allowed to leave the capital city, tourists can only leave the capital with a governmental tourist guide (no independent moving).
Malaysia.
Sabah and
Sarawak – Visa not required. These states have their own immigration authorities and passport is required to travel to them, however the same visa applies.[501]
Maldives outside Malé – Permission required. Tourists are generally prohibited from visiting non-resort islands without the express permission of the Government of Maldives.[502]
Pakistan – Kartarpur Corridor: No visa required, USD 20 permit required.[503]
Russia – Several closed cities and regions in Russia require special authorization.[504]
Mecca and Medina – Special access required. Non-Muslims and those following the Ahmadiyya religious movement are strictly prohibited from entry.
Jeju Island – Visa-free entry for 30 days for Indian citizens provided arriving directly at Jeju Island.
Sudan. Darfur – Separate travel permit is required.[505]
Sudan outside Khartoum – All foreigners traveling more than 25 kilometers outside of Khartoum must obtain a travel permit.
Tajikistan. Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province – OIVR permit required (15+5 Tajikistani Somoni) and another special permit (free of charge) is required for Lake Sarez.[506][507]
Turkmenistan. Closed cities – A special permit, issued prior to arrival by Ministry of Foreign Affairs, is required if visiting the following places: Atamurat, Cheleken, Dashoguz, Serakhs and Serhetabat.[508]
United States. Closed city of Mercury, Nevada, United States – Special authorization is required for entry into Mercury.
United States. United States Minor Outlying Islands – Special permits required for Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Johnston Atoll, Kingman Reef, Midway Atoll, Palmyra Atoll and Wake Island.[509][510][511][512][513][514][515]
Venezuela. Margarita Island – Visa not required. All visitors are fingerprinted.[516]
Vietnam. Phú Quốc – Visa not required for 30 days.[517]
Yemen outside Sanaa or Aden – Special permission needed for travel outside Sanaa or Aden.[518]
UN Buffer Zone in Cyprus – Access Permit is required for travelling inside the zone, except Civil Use Areas.[519]
Korean Demilitarized Zone - Restricted area.
UNDOF Zone and Ghajar - Restricted area.
Reciprocity
The Indian Government has not drafted any laws to mandate reciprocity in visa agreements with other countries. While a very small number of bilateral agreements have concluded with reciprocity for visa arrangements, a large number of visa relationships continue to be highly skewed to one side or the other.
In 2015, Iran revoked visa-on-arrival for Indian citizens after it was included as one of the eight countries in India's Prior Reference Category, which would be excluded from India's visa liberalisation plans for foreign tourists.[520] The other countries on the list at the time were Pakistan, Afghanistan, Iraq, Somalia, Nigeria and Sudan.[520]
Full reciprocity
India has, by default, achieved full reciprocity in visa-free or e-Visa privileges with following countries or regions:
Bhutan (Freedom of Movement)
Nepal (Freedom of Movement)
Maldives (Visa not required, for 90 days)
Albania (e-Visa required)
Antigua and Barbuda (e-Visa required)
Armenia (e-Visa required)
Azerbaijan (e-Visa required)
Bahamas (e-Visa required)
Benin (e-Visa required)
Botswana (e-Visa required)
Bolivia (e-Visa required)
Cambodia (e-Visa required)
Colombia (e-Visa required)
Djibouti (e-Visa required)
Ivory Coast (e-Visa required)
Equatorial Guinea (e-Visa required)
Gabon (e-Visa required)
Georgia (e-Visa required)
Guinea (e-Visa required)
Israel (e-Visa required)
Japan (e-Visa required)
Kenya (e-Visa required)
Kyrgyzstan (e-Visa required)
Lesotho (e-Visa required)
Malawi (e-Visa required)
Malaysia (e-Visa required)
Morocco (e-Visa required)
Mozambique (e-Visa required)
Myanmar (e-Visa required)
Papua New Guinea (e-Visa required)
Philippines (e-Visa required)
Russia (e-Visa required)
Senegal (e-Visa required)
South Africa (e-Visa required)
Sri Lanka (e-Visa required)
Suriname (e-Visa required)
Thailand (e-Visa/Visa on Arrival)
Togo (e-Visa required)
Uganda (e-Visa required)
Ukraine (e-Visa required)
Uzbekistan (e-Visa required)
Vietnam (e-Visa required)
Zambia (e-Visa required)
Partial reciprocity
India has achieved partial reciprocity with following countries, where Indian Immigration rules afford the citizens of the following countries slightly lesser visa privileges than what the following countries provide for Indian Citizens:
| Country | Visa requirement for Indian nationals to visit the country | Visa requirement to visit India |
|---|---|---|
| Visa not required for 30 days | e-Visa | |
| Visa not required for 90 days | e-Visa | |
| Visa on arrival for 90 days, charged at La Paz airport. Prior visa is free of cost at Bolivian embassy. | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa on Arrival for 30 days | e-Visa | |
| Visa on arrival for 30 days | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa on arrival | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa not required | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa not required | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa not required | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa not required | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa on arrival | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa not required | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa not required | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa on arrival | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa not required for 14 days | e-Visa | |
| Visa not required for 90 days | e-Visa | |
| Visa on arrival for 30 days | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa on arrival | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa on arrival | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa on arrival of RM200 if arriving from Thailand, Indonesia, Brunei or Singapore for 15 days | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa not required | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa not required | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa on Arrival for 30 days | e-Visa | |
| Conditional visa on arrival for business, workshops, events, etc. It is unclear if this exemption is also valid for tourist class visas.[521] However, full reciprocity exists only in providing E-visa for tourism purpose. | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa on arrival | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa not required for 14 days | e-Visa | |
| Visa on arrival | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa not required for 30 days | e-Visa | |
| Visa not required | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa on arrival | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa not required | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa not required for 60 days | e-Visa | |
| Visa on arrival | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| e-Visa/Visa on arrival | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa on arrival | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| e-Visa/Visa on arrival | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa on arrival | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa not required | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa on arrival | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa not required | e-Visa for 60 days | |
| Visa on arrival | e-Visa for 60 days |
Non-visa restrictions
Blank passport pages
Many countries require a minimum number of blank pages to be available in the passport being presented, typically one or two pages.[522] Endorsement pages, which often appear after the visa pages, are not counted as being valid or available.
Vaccination

The African countries of Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Niger, Sierra Leone and Togo, South Sudan and Uganda, along with French Guiana in South America, require all incoming passengers older than nine months to one year,[523] to have a current International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis.[524]
Some other countries require vaccination only if the passenger is coming from an infected area or has visited one recently or has transited for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe.[525][526]
Passport validity length
Very few countries, such as Paraguay, just require a valid passport on arrival.
However many countries and groupings now require only an identity card – especially from their neighbours. Other countries may have special bilateral arrangements that depart from the generality of their passport validity length policies to shorten the period of passport validity required for each other's citizens[527][528] or even accept passports that have already expired (but not been cancelled).[529]
Some countries, such as Japan,[530] Ireland and the United Kingdom,[531] require a passport valid throughout the period of the intended stay.
In the absence of specific bilateral agreements, countries requiring passports to be valid for at least 6 more months on arrival include Afghanistan, Algeria, Anguilla, Bahrain,[532] Bhutan, Botswana, British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Cayman Islands, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Costa Rica, Côte d'Ivoire, Curaçao, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Fiji, Gabon, Guinea Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel,[533] Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Laos, Madagascar, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Mongolia, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Oman, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Peru,[534] Philippines,[535] Qatar, Rwanda, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tokelau, Tonga, Turkey, Tuvalu, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, Vanuatu, Venezuela, and Vietnam.[536]
Countries requiring passports valid for at least 4 months on arrival include Micronesia and Zambia.
Countries requiring passports with a validity of at least 3 months beyond the date of intended departure include Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Honduras, Montenegro, Nauru, Moldova and New Zealand. Similarly, the EEA countries of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, all European Union countries (except Ireland) together with Switzerland also require 3 months validity beyond the date of the bearer's intended departure unless the bearer is an EEA or Swiss national.
Countries requiring passports valid for at least 3 months on arrival include Albania, North Macedonia, Panama, and Senegal.
Bermuda requires passports to be valid for at least 45 days upon entry.
Countries that require a passport validity of at least one month beyond the date of intended departure include Eritrea, Hong Kong, Lebanon, Macau, the Maldives[537] and South Africa.
Maximum passport age
Countries of the Schengen area require non-EU passports to be less than 10 years old upon entry.[538]
Criminal record
Some countries, including Australia, Canada, Fiji, New Zealand and the United States,[539] routinely deny entry to non-citizens who have a criminal record, while others impose restrictions depending on the type of conviction and the length of the sentence.
Persona non grata
The government of a country can declare a diplomat persona non grata, banning them from entering the country or expelling them if they have already entered. In non-diplomatic use, the authorities of a country may also declare a foreigner persona non grata permanently or temporarily, usually because of unlawful activity.[540]
Israeli stamps
Kuwait,[541] Lebanon,[542] Libya,[543] and Yemen[544] do not allow entry to people with passport stamps from Israel or whose passports have either a used or an unused Israeli visa, or where there is evidence of previous travel to Israel such as entry or exit stamps from neighbouring border posts in transit countries such as Jordan and Egypt.
To circumvent this Arab League boycott of Israel, the Israeli immigration services have now mostly ceased to stamp foreign nationals' passports on either entry to or exit from Israel (unless the entry is for some work-related purposes). Since 15 January 2013, Israel no longer stamps foreign passports at Ben Gurion Airport. Passports are still (as of 22 June 2017[update]) stamped at Erez when passing into and out of Gaza.[citation needed]
Iran refuses admission to holders of passports containing an Israeli visa or stamp that is less than 12 months old.
Biometrics
Several countries mandate that all travellers, or all foreign travellers, be fingerprinted on arrival and will refuse admission to or even arrest travellers who refuse to comply. In some countries, such as the United States, this may apply even to transit passengers who merely wish to change planes rather than go landside.[545]
Fingerprinting countries/regions include Afghanistan,[546][547] Argentina,[548] Brunei, Cambodia,[549] China,[550] Ethiopia,[551] Ghana, Guinea,[552] India, Japan,[553][554] Kenya (both fingerprints and a photo are taken),[555] Malaysia upon entry and departure,[556] Mongolia, Saudi Arabia,[557] the Schengen Area,[558] Singapore, South Korea,[559] Taiwan, Thailand,[560] Uganda,[561] the United Arab Emirates and the United States.
Many countries also require a photo be taken of people entering the country. The United States, which does not fully implement exit control formalities at its land frontiers (although long mandated by its own legislation),[562][563][564] intends to implement facial recognition for passengers departing from international airports to identify people who overstay their visa.[565]
Together with fingerprint and face recognition, iris scanning is one of three biometric identification technologies internationally standardised since 2006 by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) for use in e-passports[566] and the United Arab Emirates conducts iris scanning on visitors who need to apply for a visa.[567][568] The United States Department of Homeland Security has announced plans to greatly increase the biometric data it collects at US borders.[569] In 2018, Singapore began trials of iris scanning at three land and maritime immigration checkpoints.[570][571]
Visa exemptions
(This section is under construction, please help update it.)
In some instances, a Visa Exemption permits entry in lieu of obtaining a Visa / Entry Visa if in possession of the following Visas or Permanent Relationships; this is not limited to entitlements or provisions laid down by the country's law. For example: Indian citizens holding valid US visa are permitted to enter Mexico on the basis of their US visa, without the need for a Mexican visa.
United States of America
Indian citizens in possession of a valid United States Multiple Entry Visa in their passport may enter the following country(ies) visa-free: Albania, Argentina, Bahamas, Belarus, Belize, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Georgia, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Panama, Peru, Philippines, Serbia, Singapore, South Korea, Turkiye (e-Visa), Uruguay.
Indian citizens in possession of a valid United States Multiple Entry Visa in their passport may enter the following territory(ies) visa-free: Anguilla, Aruba, Bermuda, Bonaire, Cayman Islands, Curaçao, Kosovo, Sint Eustatius, Sint Maarten, Saba.
Indian citizens in possession of a valid United States Multiple Entry Visa in their passport may enter the following country(ies) and gain a visa-on-arrival: Antigua and Barbuda, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Armenia, Bahrain, Nicaragua, Oman, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates.
Canada
Indian Citizens in possession of a valid Canada Multiple Entry Visa in their passport may enter the following country(ies) visa-free: Bahamas, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Georgia, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Moldova, Montenegro, Nicaragua, North Macedonia, Panama, Peru, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Uruguay.
Indian citizens in possession of a valid Canada Multiple Entry Visa in their passport may enter the following territory(ies) visa-free: Anguilla, Aruba, Bermuda, Bonaire, Cayman Islands, Curaçao, Kosovo, Sint Eustatius, Sint Maarten, Saba.
Indian citizens in possession of a valid Canada Multiple Entry Visa in their passport may enter the following country(ies) and gain a visa-on-arrival: Antigua and Barbuda, Armenia, Belize, Oman, United Arab Emirates.
Canada Permanent Resident: Holders of a Canadian Permanent Resident can visit certain countries visa-free, for more details refer Canada permanent resident card
United Kingdom
Indian citizens in possession of a valid UK Multiple Entry Visa in their passport may enter the following country(ies) visa-free: Albania, Bahamas, Georgia, Ireland, Mexico, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Panama, Peru, Philippines, Serbia, Singapore, Turkiye (e-Visa), Uruguay.
Indian citizens in possession of a valid UK Multiple Entry Visa in their passport may enter the following territory(ies) visa-free: Anguilla, Aruba, Bermuda, Bonaire, Cayman Islands, Curaçao, Gibraltar, Kosovo, Sint Eustatius, Sint Maarten, Saba.
Indian citizens in possession of a valid UK Multiple Entry Visa in their passport may enter the following country(ies) and gain a visa-on-arrival: Antigua and Barbuda, Armenia, Oman, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates.
Schengen Region
Indian citizens in possession of a valid Multiple Entry Visa[572] from Schengen Member States in their passport may enter the following country(ies) visa-free: Albania, Andorra, Bahamas, Belarus, Belize, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Colombia, Cyprus, Georgia, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Peru, Philippines, Serbia, South Korea, Turkiye (e-Visa), Uruguay.
Indian citizens in possession of a valid Multiple Entry Visa from Schengen Member States in their passport may enter the following territory(ies) visa-free: Akrotiri and Dhekelia, Aruba, Bonaire, Cayman Islands, Curaçao, Gibraltar, Kosovo, Sint Eustatius, Sint Maarten, Saba.
Indian citizens in possession of a valid Multiple Entry Visa from Schengen Member States in their passport may enter the following country(ies) and gain a visa-on-arrival: Antigua and Barbuda, Armenia, Bahrain, Nicaragua, Oman, Saudi Arabia.
European Union
Indian citizens in possession of a valid Multiple Entry Visa from EU Member States in their passport may enter the following country(ies) visa-free: Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Moldova, Panama, Serbia.
Indian citizens in possession of a valid Multiple Entry Visa from EU Member States in their passport may enter the following territory(ies) visa-free: Kosovo
Indian citizens in possession of a valid Multiple Entry Visa from EU Member States in their passport may enter the following country(ies) and gain a visa-on-arrival: Armenia, United Arab Emirates.
European Union Family Member - Indian Citizens who are traveling with or joining their EU family members in the European Union in a Country other than where their family member is a citizen of does not require a Visa to enter and enjoy the same entry rights and stay, however, this would be difficult to prove and as a result, entry could be refused.
Visa should be applied for in advance which is usually with no or minimal requirements to meet if the applicant is a family member of an EU Citizen. For instance, a person who wants to travel with their spouse to France where their spouse is a Citizen of the Republic of Lithuania should apply for a Schengen Visa in advance or where a person wants to join their Lithuanian spouse who resides in France should also apply for a Schengen Visa in order to prove their right and avoid misconception. In most cases, airlines will not permit travel without a visa.
There is no time limit a family member can stay (indefinite stay), they must just enter before the Visa expires if joining their family or traveling at the same time. There are no costs involved either. European Union citizens and their Indian family members will need to apply for settled or pre-settled status if they wish continue residing in the UK after 31 December 2020. Settled Status can be granted when the applicant has resided in the UK for 5 years and is valid indefinitely. In order to maintain settled status, people must visit the UK every 5 years. Pre-Settled status is granted when the applicant has resided in the UK for less than 5 years and is valid for 5 years.
In order to maintain pre-settled status, people must visit the UK every 2 years. However, applicants would have to meet continuous residence until they reach 5 years if they want to qualify for settled status after 31 December 2020. It will not be possible to be granted another pre-settled Visa.
Schengen Visa (Long Stay) - Holders of a Valid Long Stay Category D Visa who arrive in the Schengen European country of their Visa and apply for a Residence Card shortly after arriving will be able to use their EU residence permit / card for travel within the Schengen States, if granted.
European Union (Residence Card Holders)
Indian citizens holding any EU country Residence card (Student, Work, Dependent, Golden Visa etc.) have a. Full freedom to travel in Schengen zone b. No limit on the number of days in other EU/Schengen countries tries
Indian nationals who hold EU Residence Card also have access to above countries list corresponding to multiple entry Schengen Visa from any EU Member state, however #b above is extra as the Schengen Visa issued to non EU residents is capped at 90/180 days rule.
GCC visa
Visa-free or Visa on Arrival to : Egypt, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Oman, Bahrain (GCC residents only, for Bahrain).[572] GCC Visa details
United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates now giving 1 month, 2 months and 3 months visit visas for Indian nationalities.[573][574]
For travel statistics
According to the statistics these are the numbers of Indian visitors to various countries in 2017 (unless otherwise noted)
- Data for 2016
- Data for 2017
- Counting only guests in tourist accommodation establishments.
- Data for arrivals by air only.
- Data for 2012
- Data for 2023
- Data for 2014
- Data for arrivals by air only.
- Total number includes tourists, business travelers, students, exchange visitors, temporary workers and families, diplomats and other representatives and all other classes of nonimmigrant admissions (I-94).
- Data for 2015
See also
Notes
- Savannakhet Airport
- Lanetoui - Mengkang (China)
- Meuangmom - Wan Pong (Myanmar)
- Banvang - Ban Khok Phai (Thailand)
- Namngeun - Huay Kon (Thailand)
- Paksan - Bueng Kan (Thailand)
- Paktaphan - Pak Saeng (Thailand)
- Pangmon - Ban Huak (Thailand)
- Phoudou (Thailand)
- Dak ta ock - Nam Giang (Vietnam)
- La Lai (Vietnam)
- Namkan (Vietnam)
- Namphao - Cau Treo (Vietnam)
- Namsoy - Na Meo (Vietnam)
- Naphao - Cha Lo (Vietnam)
- Pahang - Long Sap (Vietnam)
- Panghok - Tây Trang (Vietnam)
- Phoukeua - Bo Y (Vietnam)
- Vientiane (Friendship Bridge 1)
- Savannakhet (Friendship Bridge 2)
- Bokeo (Friendship Bridge 4)
- Vientiane (Friendship Bridge 1)
- Savannakhet (Friendship Bridge 2)
- Khammouane (Friendship Bridge 3)
- Bokeo (Friendship Bridge 4)
- Nongnokkheane - Trapeang Kriel (Cambodia)
- Boten - Bo han (China)
- Golden Triangle/Samliemkham (Thailand)
- Khamsavath railway station (Thailand)
- Namheuang - Ban Na Kraseng (Thailand)
- Vang tao - Chongmek (Thailand)
- Dansavan - Lao Bảo (Vietnam)
