2024 elections in the European Union
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The 2024 elections in the European Union include European, national and regional elections in the EU member states.[1]
Results
The 2024 European Parliament election was held between 6 and 9 June 2024 to elect 720 members of the Tenth European Parliament.[2][3]

EPP (188)
S&D (136)
PfE (84)
ECR (78)
Renew (77)
Greens/EFA (53)
The Left (46)
ESN (25)
Non-Inscrits (32)
Affiliation to the parties at the time of the election on 6–9 June 2024.
| Party | Seats | +/– | |
|---|---|---|---|
| European People's Party | 171 | –6 | |
| Party of European Socialists | 129 | –7 | |
| European Conservatives and Reformists Party | 58 | +6 | |
| Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party | 58 | –13 | |
| Identity and Democracy Party | 57 | –19 | |
| European Green Party | 42 | –12 | |
| Party of the European Left | 29 | +1 | |
| European Democratic Party | 9 | –1 | |
| European Free Alliance | 7 | 0 | |
| Volt Europa | 5 | +4 | |
| European Christian Political Movement | 4 | 0 | |
| European Communist Action | 2 | 0 | |
| Animal Politics EU | 2 | –1 | |
| European Pirate Party | 1 | –3 | |
| Others | 146 | +36 | |
| Total | 720 | +15[a] | |
| Source: European Parliament Election 2024 Europe Elects[5] | |||
National elections
Parliamentary elections
| Member state | Election | Parliament before | Head of Government before | Party | EU Party | Parliament after | Head of Government after | Party | EU Party | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Portugal | 10 March | Antonio Costa | PS | PES | Luís Montenegro | PSD | EPP | ||||||
| Croatia | 17 April | Andrej Plenković | HDZ | EPP | Andrej Plenković | HDZ | EPP | ||||||
| Belgium | 9 June | Alexander De Croo | Open Vld | ALDE | Bart de Wever | N-VA | EFA[b] | ||||||
| Bulgaria | 9 June | Dimitar Glavchev (caretaker) |
Ind. | Ind. | Dimitar Glavchev (caretaker) |
Ind. | Ind. | ||||||
| France | 30 June 7 July |
Gabriel Attal | RE | Ind.[c] | Michel Barnier | LR | EPP | ||||||
| Czech Republic (senate only) |
20–21 September 27–28 September |
Petr Fiala | ODS | ECR | Petr Fiala | ODS | ECR | ||||||
| Austria | 29 September | Karl Nehammer | ÖVP | EPP | Christian Stocker | ÖVP | EPP | ||||||
| Lithuania | 13 October | Ingrida Šimonytė | TS-LKD | EPP | Gintautas Paluckas | LSDP | PES | ||||||
| Bulgaria | 27 October | Dimitar Glavchev (caretaker) |
Ind. | Ind. | Rosen Zhelyazkov | GERB | EPP | ||||||
| Ireland | 29 November | Simon Harris | Fine Gael | EPP | Micheál Martin | Fianna Fáil | ALDE | ||||||
| Romania | 1 December | Marcel Ciolacu | PSD | PES | Marcel Ciolacu | PSD | PES | ||||||
Presidential elections
| Member state | Election | President before | Party | EU Party | President after | Party | EU Party | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Romania | 24 November | Klaus Iohannis | PNL | EPP | First round annulled due to alleged Russian meddling, second round cancelled, with new elections in 2025. | ||||||
Presidential elections in parliamentary states
| Member state | Election | President before | Party | EU Party | President after | Party | EU Party | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Finland | 28 January 11 February |
Sauli Niinistö | National Coalition | EPP | Alexander Stubb | National Coalition | EPP | ||||
| Hungary | 26 February | Katalin Novák | Fidesz | Ind.[d] | Tamás Sulyok | Ind. | Ind. | ||||
| Slovakia | 23 March 6 April |
Zuzana Čaputová | PS | ALDE | Peter Pellegrini | Hlas | PES (suspended)[6] | ||||
| Malta | 27 March | George Vella | Labour | PES | Myriam Spiteri Debono | Labour | PES | ||||
| Lithuania | 12 May 26 May |
Gitanas Nausėda | Ind. | Ind. | Gitanas Nausėda | Ind. | Ind. | ||||
| Croatia | 29 December 12 January 2025 |
Zoran Milanović | SDP | PES | Zoran Milanović | SDP | PES | ||||
Referendums
- 2024 Irish constitutional referendums, 8 March
- 2024 Lithuanian constitutional referendum, 12 May
- 2024 Slovenian referendum, 9 June