5th Orissa Legislative Assembly
5th state legislature of the Indian state of Orissa
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The Fifth Orissa Legislative Assembly was convened after the 1971 Orissa Legislative Assembly election.[1]
Indian National Congress (R) (after 14/06/1972)
| 5th Orissa Legislative Assembly | |||||
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| Overview | |||||
| Meeting place | Odisha Vidhan Saudha, Bhubaneshwar, Odisha, India | ||||
| Term | 23 March 1971 – 3 March 1973 | ||||
| Election | 1971 | ||||
| Government | SWP + UTC + PSP (till 14/06/1972) Indian National Congress (R) (after 14/06/1972) | ||||
| Opposition | Indian National Congress (R) (till 14/06/1972) SWP + UTC + PSP (after 14/06/1972) | ||||
| Website | odishaassembly | ||||
| Orissa Legislative Assembly | |||||
| Members | 140 | ||||
| Governor | Shaukatullah Shah Ansari Sardar Jogendra Singh (Acting) Justice Gati Krushna Misra (Acting) Basappa Danappa Jatti | ||||
| Speaker | Nandakishore Mishra, SWP | ||||
| Deputy Speaker | Narayan Birabar Samanta, UTC | ||||
| Leader of the House (Chief Minister) | Biswanath Das, IND Nandini Satpathy, INC (R) | ||||
| Leader of Opposition | Binayak Acharya, INC (R) Rajendra Narayan Singh Deo, SWP Biju Patnaik, UTC | ||||
| Party control | SWP + UTC + PSP (73/140) (till 14/06/1972) Indian National Congress (R) (71/140) (after 14/06/1972) | ||||
| 5 Sessions with 97 Sittings | |||||
Brief History
Swatantra Party, Utkal Congress and Praja Socialist Party formed a Coalition Ministry with Biswanath Das as the Chief Minister. With large number of defection of ruling coalition members to Indian National Congress (R), Shri Das resigned on 14 June 1972. Leader of Congress (R) Party, Nandini Satpathy, was sworn in the same day and continued till 3 March 1973. This govt also fell within 9 months as once again, there was large-scale defection from the ruling party. Subsequently, President's Rule was imposed and snap election was called. Throughout this tumultuous period, Major party position's were continuously fluctuating with merger and counter merger & defection and counter defection.[2]
House Composition
Office Bearers
| Post | Portrait | Name | Tenure | Party | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Governor |  |
Shaukatullah Shah Ansari | Assembly Begins | 20 September 1971 | N/A | |
.jpg) |
Jogendra Singh (Acting) |
20 September 1971 | 30 June 1972 | |||
 |
Justice Gati Krushna Misra (Acting) |
1 July 1972 | 8 November 1972 | |||
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Basappa Danappa Jatti | 8 November 1972 | Assembly Dissolves | |||
| Speaker |  |
Nandakishore Mishra MLA from Loisingha |
12 April 1971 | 3 March 1973 | Swatantra Party | |
| Deputy Speaker |  |
Narayan Birabar Samanta MLA from Erasama |
6 May 1971 | 3 March 1973 | Utkal Congress | |
| Leader of the House (Chief Minister) |
 |
Biswanath Das MLA from Rourkela |
3 April 1971 | 14 June 1972 | Independent | |
 |
Nandini Satpathy MLA from Cuttack City |
14 June 1972 | 3 March 1973 | Indian National Congress (R) | ||
| Deputy Leader of the House (Deputy Chief Minister) |
 |
Nilamani Routray MLA from Basudebpur |
14 June 1972 | 1 March 1973 | Utkal Congress | |
| Leader of Opposition |  |
Binayak Acharya MLA from Berhampur |
4 May 1971 | 14 June 1972 | Indian National Congress (R) | |
 |
Rajendra Narayan Singh Deo MLA from Bolangir |
14 June 1972 | 9 February 1973 | Swatantra Party | ||
 |
Biju Patnaik MLA from Rajanagar |
9 February 1973 | 3 March 1973 | Utkal Congress | ||
Council of Ministers
Second Biswanath Das Ministry
First Nandini Satpathy Ministry
Members of Legislative Assembly
Bypolls
| Year | Constituency | Reason for by-poll | Winning candidate | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| September 1971 | Bhadrak | Resignation of Harekrushna Mahatab | Balaram Sahoo | Utkal Congress | |
| Rajanagar | Resignation of Prahlad Mallik | Biju Patnaik | Utkal Congress | ||
| Koksara | Resignation of Birakesari Deo | Raghunath Praharaj | Swatantra Party | ||
| Rourkela | Resignation of Shyam Sundar Mohapatra | Bishwanath Das | Independent | ||
| November 1972 | Cuttack City | Resignation of Bhairaba Chandra Mohanty | Nandini Satpathy | Indian National Congress (R) | |