Fenclozic acid

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

CAS Number
Fenclozic acid
Clinical data
Trade namesMyalex
Identifiers
  • [2-(4-Chlorophenyl)-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]acetic acid
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC11H8ClNO2S
Molar mass253.70 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • c1cc(ccc1c2nc(cs2)CC(=O)O)Cl
  • InChI=1S/C11H8ClNO2S/c12-8-3-1-7(2-4-8)11-13-9(6-16-11)5-10(14)15/h1-4,6H,5H2,(H,14,15) ☒N
  • Key:APBSKHYXXKHJFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ☒N
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

Fenclozic acid (proposed brand name Myalex) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory properties developed in 1960s by ICI Pharmaceuticals.[1][2] It failed to pass Phase III clinical trial and was withdrawn from clinical development in 1971 due to severe dose-related hepatotoxicity and jaundice in human, despite showing excellent preclinical safety profile and promising clinical efficacy in animal testings.[3][4] It is considered a classic example of human-specific drug induced liver injury linked to unique metabolic activation in humans.[4][5]

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