List of shipwrecks in March 1874
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| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Anna | The schooner was beached at Lerwick, Shetland Islands, United Kingdom.[1] | |
| Farandus | The schooner was abandoned at sea. Her crew were rescued by the sealing steamship Haardrade ( | |
| Gudrun | The schooner was driven ashore at Lunnasting, Shetland Islands with the loss of all hands, at least four lives. She was on a voyage from Copenhagen to Reykjavík, Iceland. The wreck was plundered by the local inhabitants.[3][1][4][5] | |
| Janus | The schooner was wrecked at Lerwick with the loss of all hands.[1][4][5] | |
| Problem | The schooner sank at Warrenpoint, County Antrim. She was on a voyage from Paisley, Renfrewshire to Dublin.[6] |
2 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cybele | The ship was wrecked near Peterhead, Aberdeenshire.[6] | |
| Germania | The ship was wrecked near Newburgh, Fife. She was on a voyage from Riga, Russia to South Shields, County Durham.[6] | |
| Gitana | The brig was driven ashore and wrecked 3 nautical miles (5.6 km) north of Seaham, County Durham, United Kingdom.[6][7] She was refloated and towed in to Sunderland, County Durham in a waterlogged condition.[8] | |
| Margaret | The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked near Kake in the Department of Alaska during a snowstorm. Her crew of three survived.[9] | |
| Percy | The ship was driven ashore at Exmouth, Devon. She was on a voyage from Portsmouth, Hampshire to Par, Cornwall.[10] | |
| President Thiers | The full-rigged ship foundered. Her crew were rescued by Bertha ( | |
| Tubal Cain | The barque was abandoned at sea. Her crew were rescued by the fishing vessel Leverette ( | |
| Walter Scott | The schooner was wrecked on Islay, Inner Hebrides.[7] |
3 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Ausgar | The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean (25°00′N 9°20′W / 25.000°N 9.333°W). Her crew were rescued by the barque St. Mirren ( |
4 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Burmah | The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean. She was on a voyage from Pensacola, Florida, United States to Liverpool, Lancashire, United Kingdom.[15][16] | |
| Elina | The ship departed from Haiti for a European port. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[17][18] | |
| Marie | The schooner was wrecked on Flores Island, Azores with the loss of all hands.[19] |
5 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Camilla | The steamship ran aground in the Douro. She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[20] | |
| Enterprise | The steamship stranded off Brouwershaven, Zeeland, Netherlands and broke her back. Declared a total loss.[21] She was on a voyage from Antwerp to Pillau, Germany.[20] | |
| Hare | The schooner was towed in to Montrose, Forfarshire, United Kingdom in a capsized condition She was on a voyage from Halmstad to West Hartlepool, County Durham, United Kingdom.[3] | |
| Maria Benvenuto | The barque was wrecked at Barnegat, New Jersey, United States. She was on a voyage from Cagliari, Sardinia to New York, United States.[20][22] | |
| Volunteer | The barque was wrecked on the Haisborough Sands, in the North Sea off the coast of Norfolk. Her crew were rescued by the schooner Thirza ( |
6 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Mary Van Every | The 41-ton schooner was being towed across the bar at the mouth of the Molyneux River by the steamship Lady of the Lake ( | |
| Nomad | The schooner was wrecked near Mazagan, Morocco. She was on a voyage from Cádiz, Spain to Safi, Morocco.[20] |
7 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cyrus | The 317-ton collier, a barque, was caught by a violent storm in Cook Strait while en route from Wellington to Newcastle, New South Wales, and was wrecked to the east of Sinclair Head. The ship was in company with Wellington ( | |
| Junon | The steamship was driven ashore at Piraeus, Greece,[26] or Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône. She was later refloated.[27] | |
| Randolph or Helen Burns | The 20-ton schooner capsized and sank near the entrance to Lyttelton Harbour. All hands were saved.[24] | |
| Wellington | The 696-ton collier was caught by a violent storm in Cook Strait while en route from Wellington to Newcastle, New South Wales, and was wrecked to the east of Sinclair Head. The ship was in company with Cyrus, which was also wrecked. Two of the eleven crew on board Wellington died.[25] |
8 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| American, and Aracan |
The ship Aracan collided with the steamship American and sank in the English Channel 17 nautical miles (31 km) off Portland, Dorset with the loss of a crew member.[28][29][30] Survivors were rescued by Syrian ( | |
| Tacna | The steamship capsized and sank in the Pacific Ocean 50 nautical miles (93 km) off the coast of Chile with the loss of nineteen lives. She was on a voyage from Valparaíso to Los Vilos, Chile.[33][34][35] |
9 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Bamborough | The steamship ran aground at the mouth of the River Tees. Her eleven crew were rescued by the Seaton Lifeboat Job Hindley ( | |
| Brockham | The ship was driven ashore at Barbados. She was on a voyage from Trinidad to Barbados. She was declared a total loss.[39] | |
| Silver Lining | The 219-ton brig struck a reef while attempting to gain shelter at Kakanui, New Zealand, during a stiff gale. Her hull was badly holed by the reef and the rudder had become dislodged, so the decision was taken to abandon ship.[40] |
10 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Adieu | The barque ran aground at the mouth of the River Mersey. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Baltimore, Maryland, United States. She was refloated and put back to Liverpool for repairs.[26] | |
| Argyle | The steamship ran aground at Dragør, Denmark.[26] | |
| Howard | The barque was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued by Meteor ( | |
| Fanny Buller | The ship departed from A Coruña, Spain for Plymouth, Devon. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all seven crew.[42] | |
| Lindisfarne | The brig was driven ashore at Råbjerg, Denmark with the loss of seven of her nine crew. She was on a voyage from Blyth, Northumberland to Danzig Germany.[37] | |
| Ranneys | The ship ran aground on the Spanish Ledges. She was on a voyage from Cardiff, Glamorgan to Palermo, Sicily, Italy. She was refloated and taken in to Palermo.[26] | |
| San Antonio | The barque was wrecked on the Tuskar Rock. Her crew were rescued by a fishing smack. She was on a voyage from Troon, Ayrshire, United Kingdom to Genoa.[1] | |
| Sun Foo | The steamship ran aground on Reef Island, 30 nautical miles (56 km) off Hong Kong and was wrecked.[43][1] All on board were rescued.[44] | |
| Wellington | The ship foundered in the North Sea 25 nautical miles (46 km) south east of Lowestoft, Suffolk. Her crew were rescued by the fishing smack Dauphin ( | |
| Unnamed | Flag unknown | A barque foundered 1 nautical mile (1.9 km) off the Brandies, off the coast of County Waterford, United Kingdom. Her crew were presumed to have been rescued by fishing boats.[1] |
11 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Jane | The Mersey Flat sank at Birkenhead, Cheshire.[26] | |
| Luigia Madre | Flag unknown | The ship caught fire at Singapore, Straits Settlements and was scuttled. She was refloated on 26 March.[47] |
| Richard | The Mersey Flat sank at Birkenhead. She was refloated.[26] | |
| (not named) | The dredger capsized in the River Forth with the loss of a crew member. She was being towed from the Clyde to Alloa, Clackmannanshire.[48] She was refloated on 7 April and towed in to Alloa, where she sank. Refloated on 9 April, subsequently repaired and entered service.[49] |
12 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Fiery Cross | The lugger was wrecked at Eyemouth, Berwickshire. Her crew were rescued.[50] |
13 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Anazi | The ship was driven ashore at Wellington, New Zealand. She was on a voyage from London to Wellington. She was refloated with the assistance of a steamship.[51] | |
| Flying Meteor | The paddle tugboat suffered an engine failure and consequently foundered off the Calf of Man, Isle of Man. Her crew were rescued by the barque Ravensbourne ( | |
| Little Susannah | The ship collided with the barque Elizabeth ( | |
| Silbury | The steamship was driven ashore at Lydden Spout, Kent. She was on a voyage from Cardiff, Glamorgan to London. She was refloated and taken in to The Downs flooded at the bow.[46] |
14 March
15 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Belle of the Clyde | The ship was wrecked on Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Tobasco.[61] | |
| Clara | The brig was wrecked on Skagen, Denmark. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Middlesbrough, Yorkshire to Gothenburg, Sweden.[62][12] | |
| Hannah | The ketch ran aground on the Gore, in the Bristol Channel. She was refloated with the assistance of a steamship and taken in to Bridgwater, Somerset.[50] |
16 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Albert | The brig was wrecked on Saona Island, Dominican Republic. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Glasgow, Renfrewshire to Falmouth, Jamaica.[63] | |
| Hey Dick | The ship was driven ashore at Winterton-on-Sea, Norfolk. She was on a voyage from Woolwich, Kent to Goole, Yorkshire. She was refloated the next day and resumed her voyage.[64] |
17 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Adonis | The schooner ran aground on Crundell's Rocks, in the River Suir.[64] | |
| Adoram | The ship ran aground on the Maglin Rocks and sank. Her crew were rescued.[11] | |
| Alexander II | The steamship ran aground on the Englishman's Shoal, in the Baltic Sea.[65] | |
| Arton | The steamship ran aground on the Stoney Binks, in the North Sea off the mouth of the Humber. She was on a voyage from Port Said, Egypt to Hull, Yorkshire. She was refloated and taken in to Hull.[65] | |
| British Empire | The ship collided with the paddle tug W. Scott ( | |
| Cesar | The schooner was abandoned in the North Sea off Schiermonnikoog, Friesland, Netherlands. Her eight crew were rescued by the fishing smack Adele ( | |
| Industry | The schooner sank at Girvan, Ayrshire. Her crew were rescued by the Girvan Lifeboat Earl of Carrick ( | |
| Ingolf | The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked on Skagen, Denmark. She was on a voyage from Königsberg, Germany to Brussels, East Flanders, Belgium.[64] | |
| John Corliss | The fishing schooner was lost on Half Moon Rocks, near Barrington, Nova Scotia. Crew saved.[67] | |
| Princess | The brig was driven ashore near Berwick upon Tweed, Northumberland. She was on a voyage form London to the Firth of Forth. She was refloated and taken in to Berwick upon Tweed.[64] | |
| Princess Somawatty | The barque was run into by the steamship Indus ( | |
| Schiller | The steamship ran aground on the Krant Sand, in the North Sea off the German coast. She was on a voyage from New York to Hamburg. She was refloated and taken in to Hamburg in a leaky condition.[71] | |
| Seaforth | The brig departed from Blyth, Northumberland for Helsingør, Denmark. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[72] | |
| Spartan | The schooner was driven ashore at Rhoscolyn, Caernarfonshire, United Kingdom. Her crew were rescued. she was on a voyage from Hayle, Cornwall to Liverpool, Lancashire, United Kingdom.[73][65] | |
| Spinner | The brig departed from Blyth for Lübeck, Germany. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[72][74] | |
| Unnamed | Flag unknown | A schooner was wrecked at Mytilene, Greece with the loss of all hands.[60][65] |
18 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Elisa Forbes | The ship departed from Blyth, Northumberland. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[72] | |
| Enterprise | The barque was abandoned in the Mediterranean Sea. Her crew were rescued by La Pace ( | |
| William Batters | The steamship collided with the steamship Pizarro ( | |
| Unnamed | A schooner was wrecked on the Mugland Rock, off the coast of County Dublin.[65] |
19 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Adelchi Bignani | The ship was wrecked on Borkum. Her crew were rescued.[11][78] | |
| Augusta | The ship was driven ashore at Lindisfarne, Northumberland. She was on a voyage from Invergordon, Ross-shire to London. She was refloated the next day and found to be leaky.[41][22] | |
| Chalmers | The barque was wrecked on the Murray Reef, 30 nautical miles (56 km) off Fremantle, Western Australia. She was on a voyage from Mauritius to Fremantle.[79][80] | |
| Commerce | The sloop was driven ashore and wrecked at Whitehaven, Cumberland with the loss of two of her three crew.[81] | |
| Emerald | The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked 2 nautical miles (3.7 km) north of Ayr. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from an Irish port to Liverpool, Lancashire.[81] She was refloated on 8 April and taken in to Troon, Ayrshire.[82] | |
| Henry M. Hine | The brigantine foundered off St. Catherine's Island, Pembrokeshire. She was on a voyage carrying coal from Neath, Glamorgan to Cork. She was refloated on 18 April.[83] | |
| Krydseren | The schooner was driven ashore on Læsø, Denmark. She was on a voyage from Holmestrand to London, United Kingdom.[11] | |
| Rover | The tug was driven ashore and wrecked at Garroch Head, Argyllshire.[84] | |
| Unnamed | A Yorkshire Billyboy collided with the Cockle Lightship ( |
20 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| A. E. Denham | The steamship foundered off Læsø, Denmark. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland to Copenhagen, Denmark.[88] | |
| Alpha | The ship was driven ashore at Lindisfarne, Northumberland. She was refloated.[41] | |
| Hurrel | The ship was travelling between Padstow, Cornwall to Swansea. She foundered off Breaksea Point and the crew taken to Cardiff. | |
| James Rankine | The steamship was driven ashore in the Carron River. She was refloated.[41] | |
| Margaret | The steamship struck the pier at Liverpool, Lancashire and was consequently beached. She was on a voyage from Valencia, Spain to Liverpool.[41] | |
| Matador | The ship ran aground on the Sunenplate. She was refloated on 18 April with the assistance of five tugs and taken in to the Geeste.[47] | |
| Nil | The steamship struck a sunken rock and sank in the Inland Sea of Japan off Cape Idzu with the loss of 142 lives. She was on a voyage from Hong Kong to Yokohama, Japan.[16][89][90][91] | |
| Pantaloon | The brig was abandoned in the North Sea 250 nautical miles (460 km) off Tynemouth Castle, County Durham. Her crew were rescued by the smack Boiler and the dandy Violet (both | |
| Prince | The steamship ran aground at Grangemouth, Stirlingshire. She was refloated.[41] | |
| Unnamed | A pilot boat, a schooner, departed from Cuxhaven. No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all eleven people on board.[93] |
21 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Doretta | The ship ran aground on the Oysterplatte, in the Harle and was wrecked. She was on a voyage from London, United Kingdom to Bremen.[94][22] She was refloated on 30 March and taken in to Carolinensiel.[95] | |
| Olive | The fishing smack was run down and sunk off the Old Head of Kinsale, County Cork by the full-rigged ship Oakworth ( | |
| Schiller | The brig was driven ashore at Ottendorf. She was on a voyage from Hamburg to Grangemouth, Stirlingshire, United Kingdom.[94] | |
| Venetia | The steamship ran aground off Bowerlie Castle. She was on a voyage from Odesa, Russia to Queenstown, County Cork.[14] |
22 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Christine Marie | The schooner was driven ashore near Thisted. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Hartlepool, County Durham, United Kingdom to Nykøbing.[14] | |
| E. A. Carrington | The brig was destroyed by fire in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Bahia, Brazil to Hamburg, Germany.[97] | |
| Era | The schooner was driven ashore at Campbeltown, Argyllshire. She was on a voyage from Glasgow, Renfrewshire to Dublin.[88] |
23 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Attofts | The steamship was driven ashore at Spurn Point, Yorkshire. She was on a voyage from Rouen, Seine-Inférieure, France to Hull, Yorkshire. She was refloated and completed her voyage.[14] | |
| Charles A. Farwell | The barque was driven ashore on Anholt, Denmark. She was on a voyage from Savannah, Georgia to Reval, Russia.[14] | |
| Eugenie | The ship foundered in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued by Hamilton ( | |
| Francis Thomas | The schooner ran aground in the Maas.[14] | |
| H. D. Pochin | The steamship was driven ashore at Hellevoetsluis, Zeeland. She was on a voyage from Bône, Algeria to Rotterdam, South Holland. She was refloated with assistance.[14] | |
| Hercules | The 139-ton brigantine went ashore near the mouth of the Kaipara Harbour while en route to Sydney with a cargo of timber. All hands survived.[98] | |
| L. G. Bigelow | The ship ran aground on the Cannon Rock off Donaghadee, County Down. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Providence, Rhode Island, United States. She floated off in a severely leaky condition and was beached near Cloughy, County Down with the assistance of two steamships.[14] | |
| Livonia | The brig ran aground on the Jenkin Sand, in the Thames Estuary.[14] | |
| Marie Mathilde | The ship was lost in the Limfjord. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Nyköping to Hull.[22] | |
| Madge | The brig foundered in the North Sea 80 nautical miles (150 km) west of Lindesnes, Norway with the loss of a crew member. Survivors were rescued by the steamship Kirkstall ( | |
| Oberon | The schooner was driven ashore near Kristiansand, Norway with the loss of all but one of her crew. She was on a voyage from Gothenburg to Shoreham-by-Sea, Sussex, United Kingdom.[94] She subsequently broke up.[16] |
24 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Akola | The steamship ran aground on the Kentish Knock and broke in two. Her nineteen crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Constanţa, Ottoman Empire to London.[15][99] | |
| Crescent City | The steamboat exploded and sank in the Mississippi River at "Montezuma Island" with the loss of thirteen lives. She was on a voyage from New Orleans, Louisiana to St. Louis, Missouri.[100] | |
| Emilie | The barque ran aground on the Shipwash Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Suffolk, United Kingdom. She was on a voyage from South Shields, County Durham, United Kingdom to San Francisco, California, United States. She was refloated and assisted in to Harwich, Essex, United Kingdom.[94] |
25 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Furioso | The ship was driven ashore at Currituck, North Carolina, United States. She was pn a voyage from Genoa to Baltimore, Maryland, United States.[16] | |
| Gascon, and St. Etienne |
The ships collided. Gascon was abandoned. Some of her crew were rescued by Ville de Soller ( | |
| Hélène Burchard | The ship ran aground at Copenhagen, Denmark. She was on a voyage from Liepāja, Russia to Hull, Yorkshire.[95] | |
| Markwell | The barque was driven ashore and sank at Lyngby, Denmark. Her crew were rescued. she was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Pillau, Germany.[15] | |
| Sjofna | The brig was abandoned ain the North Sea Her seven crew were rescued by the fishing smack Humber ( | |
| Southern Cross | The smack ran aground and capsized in the River Parrett.[16] She was on a voyage from Swansea, Glamorgan to Bridgwater, Somerset.[86] |
26 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| City of Kandy | The barque caught fire and sank at Hull, Yorkshire.[102] | |
| Live Oak | The barque foundered in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew took to two boats; those in one of the boats were rescued by the brig Aino ( | |
| Mexican | The steamship ran aground at Gonaïves, Haiti. She was on a voyage from Haiti to Havre de Grâce, Seine-Inférieure.[79] She was refloated on 2 April and resumed her voyage.[104] | |
| Perseverante | The schooner was wrecked on the Madeleine Bank, off Cherbourg, Manche. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from an English port to Isigny-sur-Mer, Manche.[105][106] |
27 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Mary Mitchison | The brig was driven ashore and wrecked at Lemvig, Denmark with the loss of four of her crew. She was on a voyage from Hartlepool, County Durham, United Kingdom to Copenhagen, Denmark.[16] | |
| Tornado | The ship sprang a severe leak in the Atlantic Ocean. She was on a voyage from Pensacola, Florida to Greenock, Renfrewshire. She was towed in to Gourock, Renfrewshire in a waterlogged condition on 30 March.[107] |
28 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Electric | The brigantine was driven ashore and wrecked north of the mouth of the Rio Grande with the loss of a crew member. She was on a voyage from Lisbon, Portugal to the Rio Grande.[108] | |
| Holly Bough, and Leontine Suzanne |
The barques collided in the Mediterranean Sea 10 nautical miles (19 km) from Gibraltar. Holly Bough was severely damaged and put in to Gibraltar. She was on a voyage from Swansea, Glamorgan to Syros, Greece. Leontine Suzanne sank. She was on a voyage from Cardiff, Glamorgan to a French port.[95][109] | |
| Magnolia | The barque was wrecked at Ballyheigue, County Kerry, United Kingdom. Her crew were rescued by the Coastguard.[110] | |
| Perseverante | The schooner was wrecked on the Madeleine Bank. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from an English port to Isigny-sur-Mer, Calvados.[111] | |
| Victoria | The schooner was driven ashore in Sinclairs Bay. Her crew were rescued.[95][92] | |
| Wanderer | The brig was driven ashore near Silloth, Cumberland. She was on a voyage from Savannah, Georgia, United States to Silloth.[95] |
29 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Carbonaria | The ship ran aground in the Nieuw Diep and sank. She was on a voyage from Cardiff, Glamorgan to Hamburg, Germany.[112] | |
| Tugend | The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean. Her crew were rescued by Leopoldine Iraude ( |
30 March
| Ship | State | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Adelphi | The brig was wrecked on Tiree, Inner Hebrides with the loss of a crew member. She was on a voyage from Ardrossan, Ayrshire to Oran, Algeria.[113] | |
| Cartonaria | The brig ran aground off the Dutch coast. She was on a voyage from Cardiff, Glamorgan, United Kingdom to Hamburg. She was refloated and put in to the Nieuw Diep in a sinking condition.[95] | |
| Caspian | The brig was wrecked on Colonsay, Inner Hebrides with the loss of all but one of the ten people on board. She was on a voyage from Marianople, Russia to Sligo.[113][114] | |
| Eugene | The schooner was wrecked at Pointe de la Coubre, Charente-Inférieure with the loss of four of her crew.[95] | |
| Hebe | The schooner ran aground and capsized in the Humber. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Christiania to Goole, Yorkshire, United Kingdom.[95] | |
| Julia | The ship sank at Sunderland, County Durham. She was on a voyage from Sunderland to Woodbridge, Suffolk.[95] | |
| Juno | The ship was driven ashore at Hammeren, Denmark. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Gothenburg, Sweden to Königsberg.[112] | |
| St. Paul | The schooner was driven ashore at the Rammekens Castle, near Vlissingen, Zeeland, Netherlands. She was on a voyage from Antwerp to Honfleur, Manche.[95] |