NGC 3905
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Right ascension11h 49m 04.9143s[1]
Declination−09° 43′ 47.784″[1]
| NGC 3905 | |
|---|---|
NGC 3905 imaged by Pan-STARRS | |
| Observation data (J2000 epoch) | |
| Constellation | Crater |
| Right ascension | 11h 49m 04.9143s[1] |
| Declination | −09° 43′ 47.784″[1] |
| Redshift | 0.019227±0.0000210[1] |
| Heliocentric radial velocity | 5,764±6 km/s[1] |
| Distance | 238.64 ± 20.80 Mly (73.167 ± 6.376 Mpc)[1] |
| Group or cluster | LDC 824 group |
| Apparent magnitude (V) | 12.9B[1] |
| Characteristics | |
| Type | SB(rs)c[1] |
| Size | ~155,400 ly (47.64 kpc) (estimated)[1] |
| Apparent size (V) | 1.9′ × 1.4′[1] |
| Other designations | |
| IRAS 11465-0927, MCG -01-30-035, PGC 36909[1] | |
NGC 3905 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation of Crater. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 6,130±26 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 294.9 ± 20.7 Mly (90.41 ± 6.34 Mpc).[1] However, six non-redshift measurements give a closer mean distance of 238.64 ± 20.80 Mly (73.167 ± 6.376 Mpc).[2] It was discovered by English astronomer Andrew Ainslie Common in 1880.[3]
NGC 3905 is Seyfert II galaxy, i.e. it has a quasar-like nucleus with very high surface brightnesses whose spectra reveal strong, high-ionisation emission lines, but unlike quasars, the host galaxy is clearly detectable.[4]
Supernovae
Three supernovae have been observed in NGC 3905:
- SN 2001E (Type Ia, mag. 17.6) was discovered by LOTOSS (Lick Observatory and Tenagra Observatory Supernova Searches) on 5 January 2001.[7][8]
- SN 2009ds (Type Ia, mag. 16.8) was discovered by Kōichi Itagaki on 28 April 2009.[9][10]
- SN 2014V (Type II, mag. 18.4) was discovered by Pan-STARRS on 21 February 2014.[11][12]