Shuanghe

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

CountryChina
Established26 February 2014
Shuanghe
双河市 (Chinese)
قوشئۆگۈز شەھىرى (Uyghur)
Shuanghe is located in Dzungaria
Shuanghe
Shuanghe
Location in Xinjiang
Shuanghe is located in Xinjiang
Shuanghe
Shuanghe
Shuanghe (Xinjiang)
Shuanghe is located in China
Shuanghe
Shuanghe
Shuanghe (China)
Coordinates: 44°50′24.0″N 82°21′06.1″E / 44.840000°N 82.351694°E / 44.840000; 82.351694
CountryChina
Autonomous regionXinjiang
Established26 February 2014
Government
  CCP SecretaryMao Zhibing (Political Commissar of the 5th Division)
  MayorWang Qiang (Commander of the 5th Division)
Area
  Total
742.18 km2 (286.56 sq mi)
Population
 (2020)[1]
  Total
54,731
  Density74/km2 (190/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard[a])
Websitewww.xjshs.gov.cn
Shuanghe
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese双河
Traditional Chinese雙河
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinShuānghé
Alternative Chinese name
Chinese霍索固兹
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinHuòsuǒgùzī
Uyghur name
Uyghurقوشئۆگۈز
Transcriptions
Latin YëziqiQoshögüz
Yengi YeziⱪⱩoxɵgüz
SASM/GNCKoxögüz
Siril YëziqiҚошөгүз

Shuanghe (Chinese: 双河) is a county-level city in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China. It is located 30 kilometres (19 mi) east of Bole City and 50 kilometres (31 mi) southwest of Alashankou and the border with Kazakhstan. Shuanghe governs an area of 742.18 square kilometres (286.56 sq mi) and has a population of 53,800.[2][3]

Shuanghe is the headquarter of the 5th Division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps and currently administered by the 5th Division. The city implemented the "division and city integration" (师市合一, shī shì héyī) management system, it shares the same leader group with the 5th Division.

The name Shuanghe means "two rivers", referring to the Bortala River and Jing River (Tsingho) (精河). It is named after the Tang dynasty administrative division Shuanghe Dudufu (双河都督府), which was established in the area in 658 AD.[2][3]

History

The city was formerly the settled and cultivated areas of the Fifth Division of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (XPCC). In January 2014, the State Council of China approved the establishment of Shuanghe City and the city was formally established on 26 February 2014. Shuanghe is the seventh city in Xinjiang converted from XPCC land, after Shihezi, Aral, Tumxuk, Wujiaqu, Beitun, and Tiemenguan. Like the other cities of XPCC, it is a county-level city directly administered by Xinjiang Autonomous Region, without an intervening prefectural government.[2][3]

Administrative divisions

Notes

References

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