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Wa (Mongolic)

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Wa is a letter of related and vertically oriented alphabets used to write Mongolic and Tungusic languages.[1]: 549–551 

Wa
The Mongolian script
Mongolian vowels
ᠠ
a
ᠡ
e
ᠢ
i
ᠣ
o
ᠤ
u
ᠥ
ö
ᠦ
ü
ᠧ
(ē)
Mongolian consonants
ᠨ
n
ᠩ
ng
ᠪ
b
ᠫ
(p)
ᠬ
q/k
ᠭ
ɣ/g
ᠮ
m
ᠯ
l
ᠰ
s
ᠱ
š
ᠲ
t
ᠳ
d
ᠴ
č
ᠵ
ǰ
ᠶ
y
ᠷ
r
ᠸ
(w)
Mongolian script multigraphs
Letter[2]: 38 [3]: 44–45 
w (v) Transliteration[note 1]
ᠸ‍
[note 2]
Initial
‍ᠸ‍
[note 3]
Medial (syllable-initial)
Medial (syllable-final)
‍ᠸ⟨?⟩ ⟨‍ᠧ⟩
[note 4]
Final
C-V syllables[3]: 44–45 
w‑a, w‑e[a] wa, we wi wo, wu wö, wü Transliteration
— ᠸᠠ
[note 5]
ᠸᠢ ᠸᠣ᠋ ᠸᠥ᠋ Alone
ᠸᠠ‍ ᠸᠢ‍ ᠸᠣ‍ ᠸᠥ‍ Initial
‍ᠸᠠ‍ ‍ᠸᠢ‍ ‍ᠸᠣ‍ Medial
‍ᠸ᠎ᠠ⟨?⟩ ⟨⟩
[note 6]
‍ᠸᠠ ‍ᠸᠢ ‍ᠸᠣ Final
  • Transcribes Chakhar /w/;[9][12] Transliterated into Cyrillic with the letter в.[3][4]
  • Used to transcribe foreign words (originally for v in Sanskrit व /va/). Transcribes /w/ in Tibetan ཝ /wa/;[13]: 254 [5]: 28 [14]: 113  Old Uyghur and Chinese loanwords.[2]: 34–35 
  • Indistinguishable from ē, except when inferred by its placement: typically between vowels, but also when it follows a consonant and precedes a vowel.[2]: 38  In many xylographs also indistinguishable from the straight form of y ⟨⟩.[15]: 59 
  • Derived from Old Uyghur bet (𐽱),[16]: 539–540, 545–546 [14]: 111, 113  and waw (𐽳, before a separated vowel).[citation needed]
  • Produced with ⇧ Shift+W using the Windows Mongolian keyboard layout.[17]
  • In the Mongolian Unicode block, w comes after r.

Clear Script

Xibe language

Manchu language

Notes

References

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