Solar eclipse of February 28, 2044

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Gamma−0.9954
Duration147 s (2 min 27 s)
Coordinates62°12′S 25°36′W / 62.2°S 25.6°W / -62.2; -25.6
Solar eclipse of February 28, 2044
Annular eclipse
Map
Gamma−0.9954
Magnitude0.96
Maximum eclipse
Duration147 s (2 min 27 s)
Coordinates62°12′S 25°36′W / 62.2°S 25.6°W / -62.2; -25.6
Max. width of band- km
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse20:24:40
References
Saros121 (62 of 71)
Catalog # (SE5000)9605

An annular solar eclipse will occur at the Moon's ascending node of orbit on Sunday, February 28, 2044,[1] with a magnitude of 0.96. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. Occurring about 6.7 days after apogee (on February 22, 2044, at 5:20 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter will be smaller.[2]

While the path of annularity will be not visible from any major land areas, a partial solar eclipse will be visible for parts of Antarctica and much of South America. This will be the last of 55 umbral eclipses in Solar Saros 121.


Animated path

Eclipse timing

Places experiencing partial eclipse

Solar Eclipse of February 28, 2044
(Local Times)
Country or territory City or place Start of partial eclipse Maximum eclipse End of partial eclipse Duration of eclipse (hr:min) Maximum coverage
 AntarcticaOrcadas Base16:21:0917:26:5618:29:052:0891.12%
 ChilePunta Arenas16:22:4017:34:4918:42:052:1972.14%
 South Georgia and the South Sandwich IslandsKing Edward Point17:36:2418:39:3719:28:33 (sunset)1:5292.18%
 Falkland IslandsStanley16:33:5617:42:5818:47:052:1382.00%
 ArgentinaNeuquén16:56:0018:05:4919:09:312:1462.11%
 ArgentinaMar del Plata17:03:4718:10:2619:11:212:0869.65%
 ChileSantiago17:07:5518:16:0119:17:552:1052.19%
 UruguayMontevideo17:11:1518:16:2419:15:562:0566.28%
 ArgentinaBuenos Aires17:11:0418:16:4519:16:422:0664.41%
 ArgentinaMendoza17:10:1418:17:4619:19:072:0953.21%
 ArgentinaRosario17:13:5418:19:3319:19:222:0560.33%
 BrazilRio de Janeiro17:38:3418:19:5418:22:15 (sunset)0:4442.46%
 ArgentinaCórdoba17:16:0218:21:5019:21:412:0655.18%
 UruguayTacuarembó17:18:2618:22:1119:19:51 (sunset)2:0161.49%
 UruguayRivera17:20:2418:23:3819:17:26 (sunset)1:5760.41%
 BrazilPorto Alegre17:23:2018:24:5318:59:32 (sunset)1:3661.15%
 BrazilCriciúma17:26:3218:26:5118:51:04 (sunset)1:2559.51%
 ParaguayCiudad del Este17:32:4118:32:3919:09:42 (sunset)1:3751.28%
 ParaguayAsunción17:32:3918:33:1419:21:38 (sunset)1:4949.22%
 ArgentinaSalta17:31:5518:33:4119:29:561:5842.98%
 BrazilSão Paulo17:37:3318:34:0418:36:26 (sunset)0:5950.44%
 BrazilBrasília17:54:2918:34:1018:36:26 (sunset)0:4230.29%
 BoliviaSucre16:46:5117:43:2118:35:031:4832.28%
 BoliviaCochabamba16:51:1317:45:5418:36:041:4528.48%
 BoliviaLa Paz16:53:3917:47:1118:36:211:4325.37%
 PeruLima16:09:3116:52:5917:33:281:2410.77%
 BrazilRio Branco16:13:2316:56:4417:37:081:2413.37%
 BrazilManaus17:34:0218:03:3518:17:39 (sunset)0:444.96%
 ColombiaLeticia16:36:3617:04:1317:30:370:543.29%
 PeruIquitos16:42:5017:04:5717:26:160:431.58%
References: [1]

Eclipse details

Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the Moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[3]

February 28, 2044 Solar Eclipse Times
Event Time (UTC)
First Penumbral External Contact 2044 February 28 at 18:10:40.7 UTC
Equatorial Conjunction 2044 February 28 at 19:25:50.0 UTC
First Umbral External Contact 2044 February 28 at 20:06:18.0 UTC
Ecliptic Conjunction 2044 February 28 at 20:13:36.1 UTC
First Central Line 2044 February 28 at 20:17:45.9 UTC
Greatest Duration 2044 February 28 at 20:17:45.9 UTC
Greatest Eclipse 2044 February 28 at 20:24:39.5 UTC
Last Central Line 2044 February 28 at 20:32:09.6 UTC
Last Umbral External Contact 2044 February 28 at 20:43:34.0 UTC
Last Penumbral External Contact 2044 February 28 at 22:38:55.6 UTC
February 28, 2044 Solar Eclipse Parameters
Parameter Value
Eclipse Magnitude 0.96001
Eclipse Obscuration 0.92161
Gamma −0.99537
Sun Right Ascension 22h45m44.1s
Sun Declination -07°51'30.6"
Sun Semi-Diameter 16'08.8"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 08.9"
Moon Right Ascension 22h47m30.6s
Moon Declination -08°41'25.7"
Moon Semi-Diameter 15'29.6"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 0°56'51.8"
ΔT 80.8 s

Eclipse season

This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.

Eclipse season of February–March 2044
February 28
Ascending node (new moon)
March 13
Descending node (full moon)
Annular solar eclipse
Solar Saros 121
Total lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 133

References

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