Solar eclipse of February 26, 2017
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| Annular eclipse | |
Partial from Buenos Aires, Argentina | |
| Gamma | −0.4578 |
|---|---|
| Magnitude | 0.9922 |
| Maximum eclipse | |
| Duration | 44 s (0 min 44 s) |
| Coordinates | 34°42′S 31°12′W / 34.7°S 31.2°W |
| Max. width of band | 31 km (19 mi) |
| Times (UTC) | |
| Greatest eclipse | 14:54:33 |
| References | |
| Saros | 140 (29 of 71) |
| Catalog # (SE5000) | 9545 |
An annular solar eclipse occurred at the Moon's descending node of orbit on Sunday, February 26, 2017,[1][2][3][4] with a magnitude of 0.9922. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. Occurring about 4.9 days before perigee (on March 3, 2017, at 13:30 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter was larger.[5]
The eclipse was visible across southern Chile and Argentina in the morning and ended in Angola and southwestern Katanga, Democratic Republic of the Congo at sunset. In Argentina, the best places to see the eclipse were located in the south of the Chubut Province, in the towns of Facundo, Sarmiento and Camarones. A partial eclipse was visible for parts of southern South America, southern and western Africa, and Antarctica.
Eclipse timing
Places experiencing annular eclipse
| Country or territory | City or place | Start of partial eclipse | Start of annular eclipse | Maximum eclipse | End of annular eclipse | End of partial eclipse | Duration of annularity (min:s) | Duration of eclipse (hr:min) | Maximum coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coyhaique | 09:23:18 | 10:35:42 | 10:36:11 | 10:36:41 | 11:56:23 | 0:59 | 2:33 | 97.35% | |
| Facundo | 09:24:21 | 10:37:48 | 10:38:20 | 10:38:51 | 11:59:38 | 1:03 | 2:35 | 97.44% | |
| Camarones | 09:27:00 | 10:42:50 | 10:43:16 | 10:43:42 | 12:06:45 | 0:52 | 2:40 | 97.61% | |
| Huambo | 16:19:54 | 17:28:18 | 17:28:27 | 17:28:37 | 18:21:02 (sunset) | 0:19 | 2:01 | 96.51% | |
| References: [1] | |||||||||
Places experiencing partial eclipse
| Country or territory | City or place | Start of partial eclipse | Maximum eclipse | End of partial eclipse | Duration of eclipse (hr:min) | Maximum coverage | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Santiago | 09:19:35 | 10:31:31 | 11:52:39 | 2:33 | 55.32% | ||||
| Punta Arenas | 09:33:21 | 10:43:23 | 11:58:36 | 2:25 | 72.27% | ||||
| Buenos Aires | 09:31:17 | 10:53:09 | 12:23:01 | 2:52 | 65.78% | ||||
| Stanley | 09:41:16 | 10:56:37 | 12:16:19 | 2:35 | 72.19% | ||||
| Montevideo | 09:33:55 | 10:57:32 | 12:28:32 | 2:55 | 68.57% | ||||
| Asunción | 09:41:31 | 10:58:05 | 12:22:10 | 2:41 | 34.12% | ||||
| King Edward Point | 11:10:54 | 12:25:18 | 13:39:46 | 2:29 | 50.25% | ||||
| Rio de Janeiro | 10:10:15 | 11:40:38 | 13:10:48 | 3:01 | 43.25% | ||||
| Lilongwe | 17:27:24 | 18:07:26 | 18:09:41 (sunset) | 0:42 | 55.31% | ||||
| Maseru | 17:10:44 | 18:08:40 | 18:45:53 (sunset) | 1:35 | 45.26% | ||||
| Jamestown | 14:45:59 | 16:10:20 | 17:22:55 | 2:37 | 84.39% | ||||
| Mbabane | 17:15:29 | 18:12:52 | 18:28:52 (sunset) | 1:13 | 50.66% | ||||
| Johannesburg | 17:13:59 | 18:13:05 | 18:41:10 (sunset) | 1:27 | 52.41% | ||||
| Maputo | 17:16:25 | 18:13:13 | 18:22:55 (sunset) | 1:07 | 50.95% | ||||
| Kigali | 17:39:26 | 18:13:41 | 18:17:05 (sunset) | 0:38 | 41.29% | ||||
| Gaborone | 17:14:08 | 18:15:05 | 18:48:31 (sunset) | 1:34 | 57.47% | ||||
| Gitega | 17:37:42 | 18:16:18 | 18:18:29 (sunset) | 0:41 | 49.64% | ||||
| Windhoek | 17:09:02 | 18:16:20 | 19:16:13 | 2:07 | 68.83% | ||||
| Bujumbura | 17:37:43 | 18:18:31 | 18:20:42 (sunset) | 0:43 | 52.91% | ||||
| Harare | 17:23:09 | 18:20:49 | 18:23:07 (sunset) | 1:00 | 73.54% | ||||
| Opuwo | 17:11:13 | 18:21:26 | 19:23:20 | 2:12 | 84.48% | ||||
| Lusaka | 17:24:30 | 18:26:09 | 18:32:35 (sunset) | 1:08 | 82.77% | ||||
| Lubumbashi | 17:28:05 | 18:30:02 | 18:33:21 (sunset) | 1:05 | 94.96% | ||||
| Luanda | 16:23:21 | 17:32:08 | 18:28:33 (sunset) | 2:05 | 82.13% | ||||
| Kinshasa | 16:31:33 | 17:36:46 | 18:17:30 (sunset) | 1:46 | 68.47% | ||||
| Brazzaville | 16:31:37 | 17:36:49 | 18:17:34 (sunset) | 1:46 | 68.25% | ||||
| São Tomé | 15:34:08 | 16:38:34 | 17:35:41 | 2:02 | 46.08% | ||||
| Libreville | 16:35:58 | 17:39:27 | 18:35:52 | 2:02 | 48.17% | ||||
| Yaoundé | 16:43:40 | 17:42:15 | 18:27:46 (sunset) | 1:44 | 38.43% | ||||
| Bangui | 16:46:41 | 17:42:50 | 17:59:20 (sunset) | 1:13 | 41.24% | ||||
| References: [1] | |||||||||
Gallery
- Partial from Villa Gesell, Argentina, 13:18 GMT
- Coyhaique, Chile, 13:35 GMT, 1 minute before annularity
- Partial from Pisco Elqui, Chile, 13:48 GMT
- Partial from Punta del Este, Uruguay, 13:56 GMT
- Partial from Puerto Cisnes, Chile, 14:17 GMT
- Composed image as seen from Paraná, Argentina
- Time lapse images as seen from Villa Gesell, Argentina
- Animation of the eclipse as seen from Montevideo, Uruguay
Eclipse details
Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the Moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[6]
| Event | Time (UTC) |
|---|---|
| First Penumbral External Contact | 2017 February 26 at 12:11:56.1 UTC |
| First Umbral External Contact | 2017 February 26 at 13:16:26.6 UTC |
| First Central Line | 2017 February 26 at 13:17:14.6 UTC |
| Greatest Duration | 2017 February 26 at 13:17:14.6 UTC |
| First Umbral Internal Contact | 2017 February 26 at 13:18:02.7 UTC |
| Equatorial Conjunction | 2017 February 26 at 14:39:54.4 UTC |
| Greatest Eclipse | 2017 February 26 at 14:54:32.8 UTC |
| Ecliptic Conjunction | 2017 February 26 at 14:59:31.7 UTC |
| Last Umbral Internal Contact | 2017 February 26 at 16:31:16.0 UTC |
| Last Central Line | 2017 February 26 at 16:32:01.1 UTC |
| Last Umbral External Contact | 2017 February 26 at 16:32:46.1 UTC |
| Last Penumbral External Contact | 2017 February 26 at 17:37:10.0 UTC |
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Eclipse Magnitude | 0.99223 |
| Eclipse Obscuration | 0.98451 |
| Gamma | −0.45780 |
| Sun Right Ascension | 22h39m23.1s |
| Sun Declination | -08°29'38.8" |
| Sun Semi-Diameter | 16'09.0" |
| Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 08.9" |
| Moon Right Ascension | 22h39m53.2s |
| Moon Declination | -08°55'03.6" |
| Moon Semi-Diameter | 15'47.8" |
| Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 0°57'58.6" |
| ΔT | 68.6 s |
Eclipse season
This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.
| February 11 Ascending node (full moon) | February 26 Descending node (new moon) |
|---|---|
| Penumbral lunar eclipse Lunar Saros 114 | Annular solar eclipse Solar Saros 140 |