サフラナール
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Safranal | |
|---|---|
 | |
2,6,6-trimethyl-1,3- | |
| 識別情報 | |
| CAS登録番号 | 116-26-7  |
| PubChem | 61041 |
| ChemSpider | 55000 |
| UNII | 4393FR07EA |
| ChEBI | |
| |
| |
| 特性 | |
| 化学式 | C10H14O |
| モル質量 | 150.21 g/mol |
| 密度 | 0.9734 g/cm3 |
| 沸点 |
70 °C at 1 mmHg |
| 特記なき場合、データは常温 (25 °C)・常圧 (100 kPa) におけるものである。 | |
サフラナール(Safranal)は、クロッカスの花の雌ずい群であるサフランから単離された有機化合物である。サフランの香りの主成分である。
天然の存在
出典
- ↑ Hosseinzadeh H, Talebzadeh F (December 2005). “Anticonvulsant evaluation of safranal and crocin from Crocus sativus in mice”. Fitoterapia 76 (7-8): 722-4. doi:10.1016/j.fitote.2005.07.008. PMID 16253437.
- ↑ Hosseinzadeh H, Sadeghnia HR (April 2007). “Protective effect of safranal on pentylenetetrazol-induced seizures in the rat: involvement of GABAergic and opioids systems”. Phytomedicine 14 (4): 256-62. doi:10.1016/j.phymed.2006.03.007. PMID 16707256.
- ↑ Escribano J, Alonso GL, Coca-Prados M, Fernandez JA (February 1996). “Crocin, safranal and picrocrocin from saffron (Crocus sativus L.) inhibit the growth of human cancer cells in vitro”. Cancer Letters 100 (1-2): 23-30. doi:10.1016/0304-3835(95)04067-6. PMID 8620447.
- ↑ Hosseinzadeh H, Sadeghnia HR (2005). “Safranal, a constituent of Crocus sativus (saffron), attenuated cerebral ischemia induced oxidative damage in rat hippocampus”. Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences 8 (3): 394-9. PMID 16401389. http://www.ualberta.ca/~csps/JPPS8(3)/H.Hosseinzadeh2/safranal.htm.
- ↑ Assimopoulou AN, Sinakos Z, Papageorgiou VP (November 2005). “Radical scavenging activity of Crocus sativus L. extract and its bioactive constituents”. Phytotherapy Research 19 (11): 997-1000. doi:10.1002/ptr.1749. PMID 16317646.
- ↑ Hosseinzadeh H, Karimi G, Niapoor M (2004). “Antidepressant effect of Crocus sativus L. stigma extracts and their constituents, crocin and safranal, in mice”. Acta Horticulturae 650: 435-45. http://www.actahort.org/books/650/650_54.htm.
- ↑ Akhondzadeh S, Fallah-Pour H, Afkham K, Jamshidi AH, Khalighi-Cigaroudi F (September 2004). “Comparison of Crocus sativus L. and imipramine in the treatment of mild to moderate depression: A pilot double-blind randomized trial ISRCTN45683816”. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 4: 12. doi:10.1186/1472-6882-4-12. PMC 517724. PMID 15341662. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC517724/.
- ↑ “List of Chemicals”. sun.ars-grin.gov. 2008年3月2日閲覧。[信頼性要検証]
- ↑ Yan JH, Tang KW, Zhong M, Deng NH (November 2002). “[Determination of chemical components of volatile oil from Cuminum cyminum L. by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry]” (Chinese). Se Pu 20 (6): 569-72. PMID 12683011.
- 1 2 3 Ramin Rezaee, Hossein Hosseinzadeh (January 2013). “[Safranal: From an Aromatic Natural Product to a Rewarding Pharmacological Agent”] (English). Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences 16(1): 12-26. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3637901/.